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单词 photochromic
释义

Definition of photochromic in English:

photochromic

adjective ˌfəʊtə(ʊ)ˈkrəʊmɪkˌfoʊdəˈkroʊmɪk
  • (of a substance) undergoing a reversible change in colour or shade when exposed to light of a particular frequency or intensity.

    photochromic sunglasses
    Example sentencesExamples
    • Therefore, we have attempted to create a simple, reversible photochromic metal-ion chelator that can be analyzed quantitatively.
    • This reversible deprotonation and reprotonation causes the distinguished visible and fully reversible photochromic shift from purple to yellow.
    • With its photochemical cycle, bR represents a reversible photochromic system in addition to its charge translocation property.
    • Also, photochromic substances can be restored to their original state after being in the dark for a period of time.
    • When a photochromic material is exposed to light, the light absorption properties of the material change.

Derivatives

  • photochromism

  • noun
    • Investigations of the spiro [cyclohexadiene-indolines] revealed the photochromism to be highly solvent dependent.
      Example sentencesExamples
      • Production of a reversible photo-induced color change is known as photochromism.
      • In contrast, triphenylmethanes exhibit very simple photochromism.
      • The wide interest for basic and applied research on photochromism in the last decade is well documented by two monographs.
      • Nagamura et al. have reported photochromism of the ion pair-charge transfer complexes of viologen derivatives with tetrakis [3,5-bis phenyl] borate as a counter anion.

Origin

1950s: from photo- 'relating to light' + Greek khrōma 'colour' + -ic.

Rhymes

gnomic, monochromic, ohmic
 
 

Definition of photochromic in US English:

photochromic

adjectiveˌfōdəˈkrōmikˌfoʊdəˈkroʊmɪk
  • (of a substance) undergoing a reversible change in color or shade when exposed to light of a particular frequency or intensity.

    photochromic sunglasses
    Example sentencesExamples
    • With its photochemical cycle, bR represents a reversible photochromic system in addition to its charge translocation property.
    • When a photochromic material is exposed to light, the light absorption properties of the material change.
    • Also, photochromic substances can be restored to their original state after being in the dark for a period of time.
    • Therefore, we have attempted to create a simple, reversible photochromic metal-ion chelator that can be analyzed quantitatively.
    • This reversible deprotonation and reprotonation causes the distinguished visible and fully reversible photochromic shift from purple to yellow.

Origin

1950s: from photo- ‘relating to light’ + Greek khrōma ‘color’ + -ic.

 
 
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更新时间:2025/1/31 15:11:06