释义 |
Definition of phosphine in English: phosphinenoun ˈfɒsfiːnˈfɑsfin mass nounChemistry A colourless foul-smelling gaseous compound of phosphorus and hydrogen, analogous to ammonia. Chemical formula: PH₃. It forms salts containing the phosphonium ion, PH₄⁺ Example sentencesExamples - Since the explosion yesterday morning, which jammed a main cargo door shut, gases including hydrogen, phosphine and arsine, a derivative of arsenic, have started venting from the cargo hold.
- The two main alternatives for methyl bromide in pesticides are ‘integrated commodity management’ and fumigation, which uses phosphine and carbon dioxide to kill the pests.
- The suspected gasses in the SIDS deaths were; arsine from arsenic, phosphine from phosphorus, and stibine from the element antimony.
- The inorganic compound phosphine is very similar to ammonia in its substitution reactions.
- It is believed Sir Derek took aluminium phosphide, which creates the toxic gas phosphine when it comes into contact with moisture.
Origin Late 19th century: from phospho- 'relating to phosphorus' + -ine4, on the pattern of amine. Definition of phosphine in US English: phosphinenounˈfɑsfinˈfäsfēn Chemistry A colorless foul-smelling gaseous compound of phosphorus and hydrogen, analogous to ammonia, widely used as an insecticidal fumigant in agricultural products. Chemical formula: PH₃. It forms salts containing the phosphonium ion, PH₄⁺ Example sentencesExamples - The two main alternatives for methyl bromide in pesticides are ‘integrated commodity management’ and fumigation, which uses phosphine and carbon dioxide to kill the pests.
- It is believed Sir Derek took aluminium phosphide, which creates the toxic gas phosphine when it comes into contact with moisture.
- The suspected gasses in the SIDS deaths were; arsine from arsenic, phosphine from phosphorus, and stibine from the element antimony.
- Since the explosion yesterday morning, which jammed a main cargo door shut, gases including hydrogen, phosphine and arsine, a derivative of arsenic, have started venting from the cargo hold.
- The inorganic compound phosphine is very similar to ammonia in its substitution reactions.
Origin Late 19th century: from phospho- ‘relating to phosphorus’ + -ine, on the pattern of amine. |