请输入您要查询的英文单词:

 

单词 homocercal
释义

Definition of homocercal in English:

homocercal

adjective ˌhɒmə(ʊ)ˈsəːk(ə)lˌhəʊmə(ʊ)ˈsəːk(ə)lˌhōməˈsərk(ə)l
Zoology
  • (of a fish's tail) appearing outwardly symmetrical but with the backbone passing into the upper lobe, as in all higher fish.

    Contrasted with diphycercal, heterocercal
    Example sentencesExamples
    • The current literature contains several hypotheses about the function of caudal fins of different shapes, and much of this discussion has focused on the difference between heterocercal and homocercal tails.
    • The tail fin of most ray-finned fish, with the exception of sturgeons and paddlefish, is homocercal, nearly symmetrical about the midline.
    • Generally, osteolepiforms have homocercal, or even trilobate, tail fins.
    • This caudal fin structure contrasts with the externally symmetrical homocercal morphology present in most teleost fishes such as bluegill sunfish.
    • Both mammals and reptiles returning to the sea developed quite workable homocercal tails in very short order.

Origin

Mid 19th century: from homo- 'same' + Greek kerkos 'tail' + -al.

 
 

Definition of homocercal in US English:

homocercal

adjectiveˌhōməˈsərk(ə)l
Zoology
  • (of a fish's tail) appearing outwardly symmetrical but with the backbone passing into the upper lobe, as in all higher fish.

    Contrasted with diphycercal, heterocercal
    Example sentencesExamples
    • The current literature contains several hypotheses about the function of caudal fins of different shapes, and much of this discussion has focused on the difference between heterocercal and homocercal tails.
    • Both mammals and reptiles returning to the sea developed quite workable homocercal tails in very short order.
    • Generally, osteolepiforms have homocercal, or even trilobate, tail fins.
    • The tail fin of most ray-finned fish, with the exception of sturgeons and paddlefish, is homocercal, nearly symmetrical about the midline.
    • This caudal fin structure contrasts with the externally symmetrical homocercal morphology present in most teleost fishes such as bluegill sunfish.

Origin

Mid 19th century: from homo- ‘same’ + Greek kerkos ‘tail’ + -al.

 
 
随便看

 

英语词典包含464360条英英释义在线翻译词条,基本涵盖了全部常用单词的英英翻译及用法,是英语学习的有利工具。

 

Copyright © 2004-2022 Newdu.com All Rights Reserved
更新时间:2024/9/21 14:41:57