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单词 hilus
释义

Definition of hilus in English:

hilus

nounPlural hili ˈhʌɪləsˈhaɪləs
Anatomy
  • An indentation in the surface of a kidney, spleen, or other organ, where blood vessels, ducts, nerve fibres, etc. enter or leave it.

    Example sentencesExamples
    • At the center of the concave side, where the ureters and veins issue and arterial vessels and nerves usually enter, is the hilus.
    • The arteries enter at the hilus and are carried in, and branch with, the trabeculae.
    • A laparotomy revealed an unresectable tumor encasing the hepatic arteries, portal vein, and common bile duct in the hepatic hilus.
    • It was partially cavitary in the midportion of the specimen and extended into the hilus and renal vein.
    • The hepatic artery, portal vein, lymphatics, and nerves enter the liver through the hilus.

Origin

Mid 19th century: modern Latin, alteration of hilum.

 
 

Definition of hilus in US English:

hilus

nounˈhīləsˈhaɪləs
Anatomy
  • An indentation in the surface of a kidney, spleen, or other organ, where blood vessels, ducts, nerve fibers, etc. enter or leave it.

    Example sentencesExamples
    • The arteries enter at the hilus and are carried in, and branch with, the trabeculae.
    • At the center of the concave side, where the ureters and veins issue and arterial vessels and nerves usually enter, is the hilus.
    • A laparotomy revealed an unresectable tumor encasing the hepatic arteries, portal vein, and common bile duct in the hepatic hilus.
    • The hepatic artery, portal vein, lymphatics, and nerves enter the liver through the hilus.
    • It was partially cavitary in the midportion of the specimen and extended into the hilus and renal vein.

Origin

Mid 19th century: modern Latin, alteration of hilum.

 
 
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更新时间:2024/12/23 13:37:58