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单词 hilum
释义

Definition of hilum in English:

hilum

nounPlural hila ˈhʌɪləmˈhīləm
Botany
  • 1The scar on a seed marking the point of attachment to its seed vessel.

    Example sentencesExamples
    • Additional indicators are harvesting seed with bleeding hila and having green stem at harvest.
    • The ‘black eye’ of the common variety is the hilum, or attachment point of the pea to the pod.
    • The fungus grows into the pod and spreads though the hilum, resulting in seed discoloration being centered on the hilum.
    • A hilar groove is located at the centre of the seed hilum area, and consists of more elongated macrosclereids.
    • Others are seed coat and hilum colour (visible in the field), prevalence of disease and maturity.
    1. 1.1 A point in a starch granule around which the layers of starch are deposited.
    2. 1.2Anatomy
      another term for hilus
      Example sentencesExamples
      • The anterior apical and tumor was palpable within the hilum and appeared to be centered in the hilum of the left lung.
      • These arterioles frequently showed continuity at the glomerular hilum with segmental necrotizing glomerular lesions.
      • The median sternotomy is used to gain access to the anterior mediastinum, heart, great vessels, hila and pleural spaces.
      • The body and tail extend along the splenic vein toward the splenic hilum.
      • After dissection of the left hilum, physiologic saline was continuously infused via the tail vein at 0.75 ml/hour for 4 hours.

Origin

Mid 17th century (in the Latin sense): from Latin, literally 'little thing, trifle', once thought to mean 'that which sticks to a bean', hence the current sense (mid 18th century).

Rhymes

asylum, phylum, whilom
 
 

Definition of hilum in US English:

hilum

nounˈhīləm
Botany
  • 1The scar on a seed marking the point of attachment to its seed vessel.

    Example sentencesExamples
    • The ‘black eye’ of the common variety is the hilum, or attachment point of the pea to the pod.
    • The fungus grows into the pod and spreads though the hilum, resulting in seed discoloration being centered on the hilum.
    • Additional indicators are harvesting seed with bleeding hila and having green stem at harvest.
    • Others are seed coat and hilum colour (visible in the field), prevalence of disease and maturity.
    • A hilar groove is located at the centre of the seed hilum area, and consists of more elongated macrosclereids.
    1. 1.1 A point in a starch granule around which the layers of starch are deposited.
    2. 1.2Anatomy
      another term for hilus
      Example sentencesExamples
      • The median sternotomy is used to gain access to the anterior mediastinum, heart, great vessels, hila and pleural spaces.
      • After dissection of the left hilum, physiologic saline was continuously infused via the tail vein at 0.75 ml/hour for 4 hours.
      • These arterioles frequently showed continuity at the glomerular hilum with segmental necrotizing glomerular lesions.
      • The anterior apical and tumor was palpable within the hilum and appeared to be centered in the hilum of the left lung.
      • The body and tail extend along the splenic vein toward the splenic hilum.

Origin

Mid 17th century (in the Latin sense): from Latin, literally ‘little thing, trifle’, once thought to mean ‘that which sticks to a bean’, hence the current sense (mid 18th century).

 
 
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更新时间:2024/11/11 1:38:52