Definition of hemiparasite in English:
hemiparasite
nounhɛmɪˈparəsʌɪtˌhɛməˈpɛrəˌsaɪt
Botany A plant which obtains or may obtain part of its food by parasitism, e.g. mistletoe, which also photosynthesizes.
Example sentencesExamples
- On emergence, holoparasites produce only a nonphotosynthetic inflorescence, whereas hemiparasites develop a photosynthetic shoot system before flowering.
- Angiosperm root hemiparasites attach to the root system of a host plant and extract xylem sap after gaining contact with xylem vessels.
- In the case of hemiparasites that rely on solutes from the host transpiration stream, it is clear that a higher conductance of parasite xylem and stomata sustains water flux from the host.
- Rhinanthus minor is a facultative hemiparasite found in natural and semi-natural grasslands throughout the UK and Europe.
- The federally endangered hemiparasite Schwalbea americana is a fire-dependent plant.
Definition of hemiparasite in US English:
hemiparasite
nounˌhɛməˈpɛrəˌsaɪtˌheməˈperəˌsīt
Botany A plant which obtains or may obtain part of its food by parasitism, e.g. mistletoe, which also photosynthesizes.
Example sentencesExamples
- Angiosperm root hemiparasites attach to the root system of a host plant and extract xylem sap after gaining contact with xylem vessels.
- In the case of hemiparasites that rely on solutes from the host transpiration stream, it is clear that a higher conductance of parasite xylem and stomata sustains water flux from the host.
- Rhinanthus minor is a facultative hemiparasite found in natural and semi-natural grasslands throughout the UK and Europe.
- On emergence, holoparasites produce only a nonphotosynthetic inflorescence, whereas hemiparasites develop a photosynthetic shoot system before flowering.
- The federally endangered hemiparasite Schwalbea americana is a fire-dependent plant.