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单词 Occam's razor
释义

Definition of Occam's razor in English:

Occam's razor

(also Ockham's razor)
noun ˈɒkəmzˌɑkəmz ˈreɪzər
  • The principle (attributed to William of Occam) that in explaining a thing no more assumptions should be made than are necessary. The principle is often invoked to defend reductionism or nominalism.

    Compare with "principle of parsimony"
    Example sentencesExamples
    • I don't believe there is a political Occam's razor.
    • Many strange things are possible if you accept the plenitude principle and reject Occam's razor.
    • He named it for the principle of Occam's razor, as though to demonstrate that out of many possibilities, the simplest is often the best.
    • If you so much as allude to angels, they'll smoke you out before anyone can say Ockham's razor!
    • Yet on this point it seems useful to apply Ockham's razor.
    • I have two problems with Occam's razor, or at least the way people think they are using it.
    • The next logical step would be to use Occam's razor and abandon the concept of custom.
    • By Occam's razor, we should avoid elaboration of more complex explanations if a simple one will do.
    • This approach seems to apply Occam's razor to the principle itself, eliminating the word ‘assumptions.’
    • Applying Ockham's razor in these cases would complicate and balkanize, rather than simplify.
    • Veblen's argument was so simple that it cut like Occam's razor.
    • The Faithfulness Condition is thus a formal version of Ockham's razor.
    • All the complicated middle elements in Montaigne's descriptions are eliminated through a kind of brutal Occam's razor.
    • Applying Occam's razor, both the idea of reincarnation and the idea of an immortal soul which will go to heaven or hell are equally unnecessary.
    • By Occam's razor, all other more complicated mechanisms should be disregarded, even if they have a similar quality of fit.
    • In the first, Shelley argues that a supernatural creator is an unnecessary hypothesis, a violation of Occam's razor.
    • This could be interpreted, using Occam's razor, that a three-state model is not necessary.
    • That was Occam's razor, a fundamental principle of scientific reasoning.
    • Those of a logical bent might use Occam's razor to reject biorhythms in favor of this simpler explanation.
    • This second theory, concerning Ader's relation to his own practice, fails the test of Occam's razor and of common sense.

Origin

Mid 19th century: from the name of William of Occam + razor, with reference to the ‘cutting away’ of unnecessary material.

 
 

Definition of Occam's razor in US English:

Occam's razor

(also Ockham's razor)
nounˌɑkəmz ˈreɪzərˌäkəmz ˈrāzər
  • The principle (attributed to William of Occam) that in explaining a thing no more assumptions should be made than are necessary. The principle is often invoked to defend reductionism or nominalism.

    Compare with "principle of parsimony" at parsimony
    Example sentencesExamples
    • By Occam's razor, all other more complicated mechanisms should be disregarded, even if they have a similar quality of fit.
    • The Faithfulness Condition is thus a formal version of Ockham's razor.
    • Many strange things are possible if you accept the plenitude principle and reject Occam's razor.
    • Applying Ockham's razor in these cases would complicate and balkanize, rather than simplify.
    • I have two problems with Occam's razor, or at least the way people think they are using it.
    • He named it for the principle of Occam's razor, as though to demonstrate that out of many possibilities, the simplest is often the best.
    • That was Occam's razor, a fundamental principle of scientific reasoning.
    • Those of a logical bent might use Occam's razor to reject biorhythms in favor of this simpler explanation.
    • Yet on this point it seems useful to apply Ockham's razor.
    • In the first, Shelley argues that a supernatural creator is an unnecessary hypothesis, a violation of Occam's razor.
    • The next logical step would be to use Occam's razor and abandon the concept of custom.
    • Applying Occam's razor, both the idea of reincarnation and the idea of an immortal soul which will go to heaven or hell are equally unnecessary.
    • This second theory, concerning Ader's relation to his own practice, fails the test of Occam's razor and of common sense.
    • Veblen's argument was so simple that it cut like Occam's razor.
    • This could be interpreted, using Occam's razor, that a three-state model is not necessary.
    • All the complicated middle elements in Montaigne's descriptions are eliminated through a kind of brutal Occam's razor.
    • If you so much as allude to angels, they'll smoke you out before anyone can say Ockham's razor!
    • I don't believe there is a political Occam's razor.
    • This approach seems to apply Occam's razor to the principle itself, eliminating the word ‘assumptions.’
    • By Occam's razor, we should avoid elaboration of more complex explanations if a simple one will do.

Origin

Mid 19th century: from the name of William of Occam + razor, with reference to the ‘cutting away’ of unnecessary material.

 
 
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更新时间:2024/11/13 11:26:39