Definition of actus reus in English:
actus reus
noun ˌaktəs ˈreɪəsˌaktəs ˈrēəs
mass nounLaw Action or conduct which is a constituent element of a crime, as opposed to the mental state of the accused.
failure to prevent death may be the actus reus of manslaughter
Compare with mens rea
Example sentencesExamples
- A person has committed the actus reus of a crime with the appropriate mens rea.
- Now decide whether the elements of the actus reus are conduct, prohibited consequences, or circumstances.
- Generally, before conviction for a crime can take place, it must be shown that the accused committed the actus reus by either intending to do so or behaving carelessly in doing so.
- The remaining portion would merely have held the intent to do so and lacked the required actus reus.
- Homicide, for example, is such a crime because you need to prove actus reus, mens rea, concurrence, causation, and harm.
Origin
Latin, literally 'guilty act'.