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单词 exhaustion
释义

Definition of exhaustion in English:

exhaustion

noun ɪɡˈzɔːstʃ(ə)nɛɡˈzɔːstʃ(ə)nɪɡˈzɔstʃ(ə)n
mass noun
  • 1A state of extreme physical or mental tiredness.

    he was pale with exhaustion
    Example sentencesExamples
    • The combat life of this famous pilot was not the fanciful image of an undaunted superhero but one of considerable physical and mental exhaustion as well as trauma.
    • She will demonstrate how to resolve problems such as anxiety, mental exhaustion, digestive and skin problems using herbs.
    • After five weeks in combat these soldiers sunk into a state of extreme exhaustion and lassitude.
    • But when things are liberated, they pass into extreme forms and exhaustion, culminating in a new kind of imprisonment.
    • With burnout, the professional loses the ability to cope with daily life as a function of physical, mental and emotional exhaustion.
    • Jengo was finding it hard to catch up with Shi, due to extreme exhaustion.
    • Supreme confusion warred with mental exhaustion for dominance over her visage.
    • The medical costs of caring for him and the mental anxiety and exhaustion of living with him finally overwhelmed her.
    • Steve was napping frequently, though I think it may have been photo trip fatigue rather than physical exhaustion.
    • The American star admitted herself to hospital late on Wednesday, suffering from extreme exhaustion.
    • They've played before and are a perfect match when it comes to energy levels and desire to terrorize the other until both have passed out from mental exhaustion.
    • Mental and physical exhaustion retards the growth of body and mind, and it often causes a psychosomatic illness.
    • Physical exhaustion contributes to errors of judgement, just as machine fatigue contributes to breakdowns and malfunctions.
    • What was most striking about the run-up to the peace deal was the morbid fixation on the physical and mental exhaustion of the parties.
    • It was as though her mental exhaustion had infiltrated her physical being.
    • He was unable to speak from exhaustion, physical pain and mental anguish.
    • The peak summer heat results in extraordinary mental and physical exhaustion, sleeplessness and occasionally depression.
    • In the light of an electric bulb dazzling at a distance, you try to study his face for signs of exhaustion - physical as well as emotional.
    • Naturally, such acute physical exhaustion has a direct mental parallel.
    • Nothing is worse than chronic irritability, a feeling of exhaustion and mental fatigue.
    Synonyms
    extreme tiredness, overtiredness, fatigue, weariness, lack of energy, enervation, debilitation, debility, faintness, prostration, enfeeblement, lassitude
    jet lag
    Medicine inanition, asthenia
  • 2The action of using something up or the state of being used up.

    the rapid exhaustion of fossil fuel reserves
    Example sentencesExamples
    • He decided to make a precautionary landing on an interstate highway as his fuel supply neared exhaustion.
    • In essence, imperial overstretch demonstrates how America's ongoing exhaustion of its economic resources undermines important national security objectives.
    • At last, farmers escaped from the vicious trade-off between soil exhaustion and leaving land idle.
    • The exhaustion of a deposit, the discovery of new reserves, civil war, a change in government, or a new trade agreement can affect supplies.
    • The collapse of complex societies follows exhaustion of resources, climatological change and/or increasing levels of entropy.
    • Of course, at high levels, geographic concentration of organizations may signal intense localized competition and exhaustion of resources.
    • Government policy of granting very small claims gave everyone a chance, but also led to rapid exhaustion of claims and large rushes to new fields.
    • Each day, populations alternated between active growth and nutrient exhaustion.
    • Bahrain was the first Gulf Arab state to produce oil, in 1932, but its reserves are now near exhaustion.
    • Any treatment that can improve the healing of pressure ulcers will be beneficial in preventing the exhaustion of medical resources.
    • As the stock of the DAT nears exhaustion, perhaps we should be considering a CD version.
    • The practice of burning stubble in the cereal region also increased soil exhaustion.
    • It is the world's largest violin playing just for the exhaustion of our natural resources.
    • In every case, it said finite reserves of these minerals were approaching exhaustion and prices would rise steeply.
    • This egg quality decline was attributed to the exhaustion of lipid and protein reserves required to produce viable eggs.
    • MacLean briefly discusses the exhaustion of southern soils.
    Synonyms
    consumption, depletion, using up, expenditure
    draining, emptying, sapping
  • 3Logic
    The process of establishing a conclusion by eliminating all the alternatives.

    Example sentencesExamples
    • This would be an improvement on Antiphon's argument and Bryson is getting close to the method of exhaustion as rigorously applied by Archimedes.
    • This argument from exhaustion is not conclusive.
    • This result, discovered by a heuristic argument, can be converted into a rigorous proof by using the method of exhaustion or integration.
    • Euclid and Archimedes utilized two important techniques to prove theorems from their axioms: reductio ad absurdum arguments, and a method of exhaustion.
    • Maclaurin appealed to the geometrical methods of the ancient Greeks and to Archimedes' method of exhaustion in attempting to put Newton's calculus on a rigorous footing.

Origin

Early 17th century: from late Latin exhaustio(n-), from Latin exhaurire 'drain out' (see exhaust).

 
 

Definition of exhaustion in US English:

exhaustion

nounɪɡˈzɔstʃ(ə)niɡˈzôsCH(ə)n
  • 1A state of extreme physical or mental fatigue.

    he was pale with exhaustion
    Example sentencesExamples
    • The combat life of this famous pilot was not the fanciful image of an undaunted superhero but one of considerable physical and mental exhaustion as well as trauma.
    • She will demonstrate how to resolve problems such as anxiety, mental exhaustion, digestive and skin problems using herbs.
    • He was unable to speak from exhaustion, physical pain and mental anguish.
    • With burnout, the professional loses the ability to cope with daily life as a function of physical, mental and emotional exhaustion.
    • What was most striking about the run-up to the peace deal was the morbid fixation on the physical and mental exhaustion of the parties.
    • It was as though her mental exhaustion had infiltrated her physical being.
    • Naturally, such acute physical exhaustion has a direct mental parallel.
    • In the light of an electric bulb dazzling at a distance, you try to study his face for signs of exhaustion - physical as well as emotional.
    • Mental and physical exhaustion retards the growth of body and mind, and it often causes a psychosomatic illness.
    • Nothing is worse than chronic irritability, a feeling of exhaustion and mental fatigue.
    • They've played before and are a perfect match when it comes to energy levels and desire to terrorize the other until both have passed out from mental exhaustion.
    • The peak summer heat results in extraordinary mental and physical exhaustion, sleeplessness and occasionally depression.
    • After five weeks in combat these soldiers sunk into a state of extreme exhaustion and lassitude.
    • But when things are liberated, they pass into extreme forms and exhaustion, culminating in a new kind of imprisonment.
    • Jengo was finding it hard to catch up with Shi, due to extreme exhaustion.
    • The medical costs of caring for him and the mental anxiety and exhaustion of living with him finally overwhelmed her.
    • Supreme confusion warred with mental exhaustion for dominance over her visage.
    • Physical exhaustion contributes to errors of judgement, just as machine fatigue contributes to breakdowns and malfunctions.
    • The American star admitted herself to hospital late on Wednesday, suffering from extreme exhaustion.
    • Steve was napping frequently, though I think it may have been photo trip fatigue rather than physical exhaustion.
    Synonyms
    extreme tiredness, overtiredness, fatigue, weariness, lack of energy, enervation, debilitation, debility, faintness, prostration, enfeeblement, lassitude
  • 2The action or state of using something up or of being used up completely.

    the rapid exhaustion of fossil fuel reserves
    Example sentencesExamples
    • The collapse of complex societies follows exhaustion of resources, climatological change and/or increasing levels of entropy.
    • Each day, populations alternated between active growth and nutrient exhaustion.
    • Bahrain was the first Gulf Arab state to produce oil, in 1932, but its reserves are now near exhaustion.
    • The practice of burning stubble in the cereal region also increased soil exhaustion.
    • In essence, imperial overstretch demonstrates how America's ongoing exhaustion of its economic resources undermines important national security objectives.
    • He decided to make a precautionary landing on an interstate highway as his fuel supply neared exhaustion.
    • MacLean briefly discusses the exhaustion of southern soils.
    • Any treatment that can improve the healing of pressure ulcers will be beneficial in preventing the exhaustion of medical resources.
    • At last, farmers escaped from the vicious trade-off between soil exhaustion and leaving land idle.
    • In every case, it said finite reserves of these minerals were approaching exhaustion and prices would rise steeply.
    • Government policy of granting very small claims gave everyone a chance, but also led to rapid exhaustion of claims and large rushes to new fields.
    • Of course, at high levels, geographic concentration of organizations may signal intense localized competition and exhaustion of resources.
    • This egg quality decline was attributed to the exhaustion of lipid and protein reserves required to produce viable eggs.
    • As the stock of the DAT nears exhaustion, perhaps we should be considering a CD version.
    • It is the world's largest violin playing just for the exhaustion of our natural resources.
    • The exhaustion of a deposit, the discovery of new reserves, civil war, a change in government, or a new trade agreement can affect supplies.
    Synonyms
    consumption, depletion, using up, expenditure
  • 3Logic
    The process of establishing a conclusion by eliminating all the alternatives.

    Example sentencesExamples
    • Euclid and Archimedes utilized two important techniques to prove theorems from their axioms: reductio ad absurdum arguments, and a method of exhaustion.
    • This result, discovered by a heuristic argument, can be converted into a rigorous proof by using the method of exhaustion or integration.
    • Maclaurin appealed to the geometrical methods of the ancient Greeks and to Archimedes' method of exhaustion in attempting to put Newton's calculus on a rigorous footing.
    • This argument from exhaustion is not conclusive.
    • This would be an improvement on Antiphon's argument and Bryson is getting close to the method of exhaustion as rigorously applied by Archimedes.

Origin

Early 17th century: from late Latin exhaustio(n-), from Latin exhaurire ‘drain out’ (see exhaust).

 
 
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更新时间:2024/11/10 16:24:06