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单词 gavelkind
释义

Definition of gavelkind in English:

gavelkind

noun ˈɡav(ə)lkʌɪndˈɡavəlˌkīnd
mass nounhistorical
  • A system of inheritance in which a deceased person's land is divided equally among all male heirs.

    Example sentencesExamples
    • Only in Kent and in Wales did the custom of gavelkind produce the partible inheritance which reduced many noble families to penury on the continent.
    • The Irish gavelkind, it will be seen, is quite different from the gavelkind customary in the county of Kent.
    • The redistribution by gavelkind on each occasion extended to the clan or sept - not beyond.
    • In particular, it appeared to the Crown that they were relying on the customs of tanistry and gavelkind.
    • Undeniably, however, subdivision of holdings took place on a large scale and continued to do so notwithstanding the formal abolition of gavelkind following the union with England.

Origin

Middle English: from obsolete gavel 'payment, rent' + kind1.

 
 

Definition of gavelkind in US English:

gavelkind

nounˈɡavəlˌkīnd
historical
  • A system of inheritance in which a deceased person's land is divided equally among all male heirs.

    Example sentencesExamples
    • In particular, it appeared to the Crown that they were relying on the customs of tanistry and gavelkind.
    • Only in Kent and in Wales did the custom of gavelkind produce the partible inheritance which reduced many noble families to penury on the continent.
    • The redistribution by gavelkind on each occasion extended to the clan or sept - not beyond.
    • The Irish gavelkind, it will be seen, is quite different from the gavelkind customary in the county of Kent.
    • Undeniably, however, subdivision of holdings took place on a large scale and continued to do so notwithstanding the formal abolition of gavelkind following the union with England.

Origin

Middle English: from obsolete gavel ‘payment, rent’ + kind.

 
 
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更新时间:2025/1/31 14:07:41