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单词 French
释义

Definition of French in English:

French

adjective frɛn(t)ʃfrɛn(t)ʃ
  • Relating to France or its people or language.

    the French government
    her accent is very French
    Example sentencesExamples
    • When the leader lauds French hospitals and Swedish schools, they applaud on cue.
    • Sembene himself was the son of a fisherman and self-educated into French literacy.
    • The most worrying thing is when I think of a French word before the English one, but that's quite rare.
    • France and especially French girls held a special place in the imaginations of most British boys.
    • Somewhat chastened, I resume the journey trying to recall some French swear words.
    • The zoom allows you to spot a very large carp just above the bottom in a deep French reservoir of central France.
    • It's not now speaking about the French story, but the British story and our British friends.
    • She appears undaunted at the prospect of facing the French media in their own language.
    • Nantes, the capital, is consistently voted the best place to live in France by the French media.
    • The French ambassador wrote that Rogers died with such composure that it might have been a wedding.
    • There are no subtitles in any language nor even French subtitles for the deaf or hard of hearing.
    • He was more likely to be a close reader of one of the several French translations of Ovid which were available to him.
    • The following answers are as translated from the French account of what she said.
    • He wrote that a French judge was ready to launch an investigation into the slaying.
    • He entered the US on a one-year student visa and Ms Keene said he spoke with a heavy French accent.
    • For every one bottle of Cognac sold in France, French drinkers buy 10 bottles of whisky.
    • The French didn't speak English and the English didn't even know the French word for pigeon.
    • But why would a French girl feel so drawn to German literature in the first place?
    • Piccinni directed an Italian troupe in Paris and wrote two French comedies.
    • These high quality videos were produced with French actors on location in France so the speech and movements and contexts are authentic.
noun frɛn(t)ʃfrɛn(t)ʃ
  • 1mass noun The language of France, also used in parts of Belgium, Switzerland, and Canada, in several countries of northern and western Africa and the Caribbean, and elsewhere.

    I am fluent in French
    as modifier French lessons
    Example sentencesExamples
    • Oscar can speak fluent French, orders fancy food properly, and has a passion for Voltaire.
    • The French actors spoke French, the Italian actors spoke Italian and the boys spoke English.
    • He'd worked in France and Italy, he speaks fluent French and he wanted an excuse to live and work in France again.
    • Almost every one here speaks French, some do speak English, and a lot of the time you can find some one that speaks both.
    • Many speak excellent English, but some will speak French as a first language.
    • I have noted elsewhere some examples of translations from French, Spanish and Italian.
    • Huddled in a corner, the language was alternating between French, German and English.
    • In any case, remember that you won't have to write or speak in French on either of these tests.
    • The seating plan was drawn up using French, the traditional language of diplomacy.
    • None of the inhabitants spoke French as a native tongue, and few understood it.
    • He had a particular skill in languages, speaking French, Latin, Greek and even Hebrew.
    • It was very exciting to eat French food, hear French being spoken and see the displays in the shops.
    • As well as Gaelic, Scots and English, he wrote poems in French, Italian and Norwegian.
    • Morocco used to be colonised by France which explains why French is still spoken as a second language.
    • The word in French means sand, so it also refers to the cake's sandy-looking texture.
    • Do you expect me to believe that in a place other than France people speak French?
    • The landlord speaks fluent French and right next door is a Breton seafood restaurant.
    • The six islands are named in Arabic, in the local Afar language, and in French.
    • She speaks fluent French and it is no surprise she was chosen for this particular wedding.
    • His parents sent him to a Dutch language class even though he speaks French at home.
  • 2as plural noun the FrenchThe people of France collectively.

    the French, they say, live to eat
    Example sentencesExamples
    • For it was the French, rather than the British, who took the lead in organising sport as a global phenomenon.
    • The event itself is clearly global in its intent but it stubbornly remains the cultural property of the French.
    • But Pierce has finally delivered on all her promise and that should be enough even for the French.
    • The Portuguese rival the French and Italians in terms of per capita wine consumption.
    • Of all the saints venerated by the French in the nineteenth century, Mary was the most prominent.
    • Retired York history professor Norman Hampson first fell in love with the French during the war.
    • This city was under the French for a long time and the influence still hasn't worn off.
    • Consider the effect of those two quotes on the the British, the Americans and the French.
    • Even the Americans are less productive than the French for each hour worked.
    • Almost from the time of European contact it was disputed by the British and the French.
    • Put another way, the French and Germans have found a way of making the market serve everyone.
    • The single red flower is also used in hibiscus syrups, popularised by the French.
    • Persuading the French to accept a downgrading of agriculture will involve high political skills.
    • But the Finns, like the French and Greeks and Irish and the rest of them are quite happy with the euro.
    • Overall, the French export more per capita than the Japanese and more than twice as much as the Americans.
    • He spent a spell in the summer of 1830 in France studying the teaching methods used by the French.
    • Indeed in the final analysis the British gained more than the French from the upheavals in Italy.
    • To start with, the French erected monuments to their heroes lost in the struggle for Liberty in the city of Rome.
    • There was certainly no trouble around the ground and the England fans were mingling with the French.
    • It would be easy to give credit to the French for designing such a beautiful car.
  • 3

    short for French vermouth

French is the first or official language of over 200 million people and is widely used as a second language. It is a Romance language that developed from the Latin spoken in Gaul, the northern dialects coming to dominate after Paris became the capital in the 10th century. French became widely used owing to the cultural influence and colonial expansion of France from the 11th century, and it had a very great influence on English as the language of the Norman ruling class

Phrases

  • excuse (or pardon) my French

    • informal Used to apologize for swearing.

      Example sentencesExamples
      • And, pardon my French, you'll rest your tired keister at night in some of the Alps' most inviting resorts and inns.
      • Someone brought a guitar, too, and when I saw that, that's when I got the heck out of there, if you'll pardon my French.
      • The fact that the bill is bloody nonsense - excuse my French - should have no impact at all; we should just forget about it!
      • They wouldn't know an ulterior motive if it bit them on the rear end if you'll pardon my French.
      • So clearly the notion that it doesn't work is, if you'll pardon my French, a bunch of hooey.
      • You see, I don't know who sent these yet, because the chicken S.O.B., pardon my French, didn't have the guts to sign his name.
      • But pardon my French; Aidan was truly being a jackass in the ballroom.

Derivatives

  • Frenchness

  • noun
    • Arsenal supporters can see no greater loyalty than that of Thierry Henry, but it's nothing to do with Frenchness or Englishness.
      Example sentencesExamples
      • Arguably the Frenchness of France depends in large measure not on isolation, but on an insistent personal identity in the greater culture of a continent.
      • For dessert, Hanoi's lingering Frenchness makes a comeback: on offer is a featherweight warm apple tart and delectable creme caramel.
      • During the last three decades of colonial rule both the settler and ‘indigenous’ populations moved away from the idea of Frenchness.
      • The southwest has resisted rapid modernisation: it remains essentially a rural area and is marked, above all, by its intense Frenchness.

Origin

Old English Frencisc, of Germanic origin, from the base of Frank.

  • French and France come from the Franks who invaded the area in the 6th century (see emancipate). For centuries the French and English were enemies, which has influenced the way French is used in English. Unceremonious guests have taken French leave since the 18th century. The expression is said to come from the French custom of leaving a dinner or ball without saying goodbye to their host or hostess. It is first recorded just after the Seven Years War (1756–63), when France and Britain were struggling for supremacy overseas. It is perhaps not entirely surprising to find that the French themselves take a different view: the equivalent French expression is filer à l'Anglaise ‘to escape in the style of the English’. The British also regard the French as rather naughty, as the terms French kiss, French knickers, and French letter (for a condom) indicate. This idea is far from new, as the following phrase from Tom Jones (1749) by Henry Fielding indicates: ‘I would wish to draw a Curtain over…certain French novels.’

Rhymes

backbench, bench, blench, clench, Dench, drench, entrench, frontbench, quench, stench, tench, trench, wench, wrench
 
 

Definition of French in US English:

French

adjectivefren(t)SHfrɛn(t)ʃ
  • Relating to France or its people or language.

    the French government
    her accent is very French
    Example sentencesExamples
    • For every one bottle of Cognac sold in France, French drinkers buy 10 bottles of whisky.
    • France and especially French girls held a special place in the imaginations of most British boys.
    • The following answers are as translated from the French account of what she said.
    • The French ambassador wrote that Rogers died with such composure that it might have been a wedding.
    • When the leader lauds French hospitals and Swedish schools, they applaud on cue.
    • The most worrying thing is when I think of a French word before the English one, but that's quite rare.
    • The French didn't speak English and the English didn't even know the French word for pigeon.
    • There are no subtitles in any language nor even French subtitles for the deaf or hard of hearing.
    • Nantes, the capital, is consistently voted the best place to live in France by the French media.
    • Piccinni directed an Italian troupe in Paris and wrote two French comedies.
    • These high quality videos were produced with French actors on location in France so the speech and movements and contexts are authentic.
    • He wrote that a French judge was ready to launch an investigation into the slaying.
    • Somewhat chastened, I resume the journey trying to recall some French swear words.
    • The zoom allows you to spot a very large carp just above the bottom in a deep French reservoir of central France.
    • He was more likely to be a close reader of one of the several French translations of Ovid which were available to him.
    • It's not now speaking about the French story, but the British story and our British friends.
    • But why would a French girl feel so drawn to German literature in the first place?
    • She appears undaunted at the prospect of facing the French media in their own language.
    • He entered the US on a one-year student visa and Ms Keene said he spoke with a heavy French accent.
    • Sembene himself was the son of a fisherman and self-educated into French literacy.
nounfren(t)SHfrɛn(t)ʃ
  • 1The Romance language of France, also used in parts of Belgium, Switzerland, and Canada, in several countries of northern and western Africa and the Caribbean, and elsewhere.

    I am fluent in French
    as modifier French lessons
    Example sentencesExamples
    • The word in French means sand, so it also refers to the cake's sandy-looking texture.
    • The French actors spoke French, the Italian actors spoke Italian and the boys spoke English.
    • He'd worked in France and Italy, he speaks fluent French and he wanted an excuse to live and work in France again.
    • As well as Gaelic, Scots and English, he wrote poems in French, Italian and Norwegian.
    • None of the inhabitants spoke French as a native tongue, and few understood it.
    • Huddled in a corner, the language was alternating between French, German and English.
    • She speaks fluent French and it is no surprise she was chosen for this particular wedding.
    • He had a particular skill in languages, speaking French, Latin, Greek and even Hebrew.
    • The six islands are named in Arabic, in the local Afar language, and in French.
    • Do you expect me to believe that in a place other than France people speak French?
    • Almost every one here speaks French, some do speak English, and a lot of the time you can find some one that speaks both.
    • His parents sent him to a Dutch language class even though he speaks French at home.
    • It was very exciting to eat French food, hear French being spoken and see the displays in the shops.
    • I have noted elsewhere some examples of translations from French, Spanish and Italian.
    • In any case, remember that you won't have to write or speak in French on either of these tests.
    • The landlord speaks fluent French and right next door is a Breton seafood restaurant.
    • The seating plan was drawn up using French, the traditional language of diplomacy.
    • Morocco used to be colonised by France which explains why French is still spoken as a second language.
    • Oscar can speak fluent French, orders fancy food properly, and has a passion for Voltaire.
    • Many speak excellent English, but some will speak French as a first language.
  • 2as plural noun the FrenchThe people of France collectively.

    the French, they say, live to eat
    Example sentencesExamples
    • He spent a spell in the summer of 1830 in France studying the teaching methods used by the French.
    • The single red flower is also used in hibiscus syrups, popularised by the French.
    • There was certainly no trouble around the ground and the England fans were mingling with the French.
    • Persuading the French to accept a downgrading of agriculture will involve high political skills.
    • Almost from the time of European contact it was disputed by the British and the French.
    • The event itself is clearly global in its intent but it stubbornly remains the cultural property of the French.
    • It would be easy to give credit to the French for designing such a beautiful car.
    • Put another way, the French and Germans have found a way of making the market serve everyone.
    • Overall, the French export more per capita than the Japanese and more than twice as much as the Americans.
    • Even the Americans are less productive than the French for each hour worked.
    • Consider the effect of those two quotes on the the British, the Americans and the French.
    • This city was under the French for a long time and the influence still hasn't worn off.
    • The Portuguese rival the French and Italians in terms of per capita wine consumption.
    • For it was the French, rather than the British, who took the lead in organising sport as a global phenomenon.
    • Indeed in the final analysis the British gained more than the French from the upheavals in Italy.
    • Of all the saints venerated by the French in the nineteenth century, Mary was the most prominent.
    • To start with, the French erected monuments to their heroes lost in the struggle for Liberty in the city of Rome.
    • But Pierce has finally delivered on all her promise and that should be enough even for the French.
    • Retired York history professor Norman Hampson first fell in love with the French during the war.
    • But the Finns, like the French and Greeks and Irish and the rest of them are quite happy with the euro.
  • 3

    short for French vermouth

French is the first or official language of over 200 million people and is widely used as a second language. It is a Romance language that developed from the Latin spoken in Gaul, the northern dialects coming to dominate after Paris became the capital in the 10th century. French became widely used owing to the cultural influence and colonial expansion of France from the 11th century, and it had a very great influence on English as the language of the Norman ruling class

Phrases

  • excuse (or pardon) my French

    • informal Used to apologize for swearing.

      Example sentencesExamples
      • Someone brought a guitar, too, and when I saw that, that's when I got the heck out of there, if you'll pardon my French.
      • The fact that the bill is bloody nonsense - excuse my French - should have no impact at all; we should just forget about it!
      • They wouldn't know an ulterior motive if it bit them on the rear end if you'll pardon my French.
      • You see, I don't know who sent these yet, because the chicken S.O.B., pardon my French, didn't have the guts to sign his name.
      • But pardon my French; Aidan was truly being a jackass in the ballroom.
      • So clearly the notion that it doesn't work is, if you'll pardon my French, a bunch of hooey.
      • And, pardon my French, you'll rest your tired keister at night in some of the Alps' most inviting resorts and inns.

Origin

Old English Frencisc, of Germanic origin, from the base of Frank.

 
 
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