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单词 diploid number
释义

Definition of diploid number in English:

diploid number

noun
Genetics
  • The number of chromosomes present in the body cells of a diploid organism.

    Example sentencesExamples
    • In this family a wide range of chromosome diploid numbers is observed and, moreover, an extensive chromosome and karyotype polymorphism in some species has been described.
    • To maintain a constant number of chromosomes from generation to generation, the gametes must contain precisely one-half the diploid number of chromosomes.
    • For chromosomal non-disjunction, the scoring was restricted to binucleated cells having the diploid number for the chromosomes analysed (two spots for each of the two probes).
    • The two meiotic cell divisions reduce the diploid number of chromosomes in the precursor cells to the haploid number in the gametes.
    • These subterranean rodents form one of the most karyotypically diverse clades of mammals known, with chromosomal diploid numbers ranging from 10 to 70.
 
 

Definition of diploid number in US English:

diploid number

noun
Genetics
  • The number of chromosomes present in the body cells of a diploid organism.

    Example sentencesExamples
    • The two meiotic cell divisions reduce the diploid number of chromosomes in the precursor cells to the haploid number in the gametes.
    • To maintain a constant number of chromosomes from generation to generation, the gametes must contain precisely one-half the diploid number of chromosomes.
    • In this family a wide range of chromosome diploid numbers is observed and, moreover, an extensive chromosome and karyotype polymorphism in some species has been described.
    • These subterranean rodents form one of the most karyotypically diverse clades of mammals known, with chromosomal diploid numbers ranging from 10 to 70.
    • For chromosomal non-disjunction, the scoring was restricted to binucleated cells having the diploid number for the chromosomes analysed (two spots for each of the two probes).
 
 
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更新时间:2025/1/9 9:18:06