Definition of enkephalin in English:
enkephalin
(also encephalin)
noun ɛnˈkɛf(ə)lɪnenˈkefələn
Biochemistry Either of two peptide compounds occurring naturally in the brain, related to the endorphins and having similar physiological effects.
Example sentencesExamples
- Endorphin and enkephalins are released, creating a euphoric effect.
- For example, it enhances production of naturally occurring morphine-like substances called endorphins and enkephalins that moderate pain.
- Within a few years, researchers had isolated two classes of peptide molecules, the enkephalins and the endorphins.
- Belief and expectation, cardinal components of hope, can block pain by releasing the brain's endorphins and enkephalins, thereby mimicking the effect of morphine.
- Pleasant diversion and vigorous exercise help as they increase the inborn production of pain killers called endorphins or enkephalins.
Origin
1970s: from Greek enkephalos 'brain' (from en- 'in' + kephalē 'head') + -in1.