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单词 endoplasmic reticulum
释义

Definition of endoplasmic reticulum in English:

endoplasmic reticulum

nounˌɛndəʊˈplazmɪkˌendōˌplazmik rəˈtikyələm
mass nounBiology
  • A network of membranous tubules within the cytoplasm of a eukaryotic cell, continuous with the nuclear membrane. It usually has ribosomes attached and is involved in protein and lipid synthesis.

    Example sentencesExamples
    • However, the contributions of other membrane compartments, such as the plasma membrane, vacuoles, and endoplasmic reticulum, have not been investigated.
    • It is also present in smaller amounts in the membranes of the mitochondria and endoplasmic reticulum within the cells.
    • Elongation and unsaturation of fatty acids occurs in both the mitochondria and endoplasmic reticulum (microsomal membranes).
    • Slower-mobility products result from improper processing in the endoplasmic reticulum, which is likely the result of misfolding.
    • Many tumor cells contained scattered cytoplasmic particles consistent with glycogen, mitochondria, and rough endoplasmic reticulum.
 
 

Definition of endoplasmic reticulum in US English:

endoplasmic reticulum

nounˌendōˌplazmik rəˈtikyələm
Biology
  • A network of membranous tubules within the cytoplasm of a eukaryotic cell, continuous with the nuclear membrane. It usually has ribosomes attached and is involved in protein and lipid synthesis.

    Example sentencesExamples
    • Many tumor cells contained scattered cytoplasmic particles consistent with glycogen, mitochondria, and rough endoplasmic reticulum.
    • Slower-mobility products result from improper processing in the endoplasmic reticulum, which is likely the result of misfolding.
    • Elongation and unsaturation of fatty acids occurs in both the mitochondria and endoplasmic reticulum (microsomal membranes).
    • However, the contributions of other membrane compartments, such as the plasma membrane, vacuoles, and endoplasmic reticulum, have not been investigated.
    • It is also present in smaller amounts in the membranes of the mitochondria and endoplasmic reticulum within the cells.
 
 
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更新时间:2024/12/23 17:57:58