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单词 ciliate
释义

Definition of ciliate in English:

ciliate

noun ˈsɪlɪeɪt
Zoology
  • A single-celled animal of a large and diverse phylum distinguished by the possession of cilia or ciliary structures.

    Phylum Ciliophora, kingdom Protista (formerly class Ciliata, phylum Protozoa)

    Example sentencesExamples
    • The feeding preferences of the ciliates were highly discerning with respect to the nature of the prey species.
    • Most ciliates cannot reproduce indefinitely by asexual fission, and eventually die out if prohibited from conjugating.
    • In the most recent classification of ciliates, the group is divided into eight classes.
    • Several of his images of ciliates are available; look under ‘Infusoria,’ an older name for the Ciliata.
    • Ciliates include some of the largest free-living unicellular organisms.
adjective ˈsɪlɪeɪt
Zoology
  • 1(of an organism, cell, or surface) bearing cilia.

    Example sentencesExamples
    • In the present study we were unable to observe cilia in any presumptive ciliate protozoan.
    • Although their roles as parasitic castrators has been documented, relatively little is known about the biology of ciliate parasites in mayflies.
    1. 1.1Botany (of a margin) having a fringe of hairs.
      Example sentencesExamples
      • The species displays narrower leaves without a ciliate margin.

Derivatives

  • ciliated

  • adjective
    • The percentage of ciliated cells, dead cells, and mucous cells were all within the normal range for their age.
      Example sentencesExamples
      • The examination revealed a ciliated form that was thought to represent a ciliated microorganism.
      • Most of the epithelial cells are ciliated, with microscopic ‘hairs’ that continuously sweep any surface material towards the larynx.
      • A pair of ciliated tubes have been observed in each side of the larval body.
      • Chemical irritants such as cigarette smoke or other environmental or industrial pollutants damage the ciliated cells.
  • ciliation

  • noun sɪlɪˈeɪʃ(ə)n
    • Ciliation was most prominent on the pharyngeal region and on the tail fins.
      Example sentencesExamples
      • Ciliation in the oesophagus and stomach is evident at this stage.
      • Much of the larval ciliation is lost at metamorphosis, with the exception of that in the gut.

Rhymes

affiliate, conciliate, humiliate
 
 

Definition of ciliate in US English:

ciliate

noun
Zoology
  • A single-celled animal of a phylum distinguished by the possession of cilia or ciliary structures. The ciliates are a large and diverse group of advanced protozoans.

    Phylum Ciliophora, kingdom Protista (formerly class Ciliata, phylum Protozoa)

    Example sentencesExamples
    • In the most recent classification of ciliates, the group is divided into eight classes.
    • The feeding preferences of the ciliates were highly discerning with respect to the nature of the prey species.
    • Ciliates include some of the largest free-living unicellular organisms.
    • Most ciliates cannot reproduce indefinitely by asexual fission, and eventually die out if prohibited from conjugating.
    • Several of his images of ciliates are available; look under ‘Infusoria,’ an older name for the Ciliata.
adjective
Zoology
  • 1(of an organism, cell, or surface) bearing cilia.

    Example sentencesExamples
    • In the present study we were unable to observe cilia in any presumptive ciliate protozoan.
    • Although their roles as parasitic castrators has been documented, relatively little is known about the biology of ciliate parasites in mayflies.
    1. 1.1Botany (of a margin) having a fringe of hairs.
      Example sentencesExamples
      • The species displays narrower leaves without a ciliate margin.
 
 
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更新时间:2024/12/23 1:09:58