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单词 gerontocracy
释义

Definition of gerontocracy in English:

gerontocracy

noun ˌdʒɛrənˈtɒkrəsiˌdʒɛrənˈtɑkrəsi
  • 1A state, society, or group governed by old people.

    Example sentencesExamples
    • It's no surprise that American media organizations are gerontocracies.
    • You quickly begin to feel that the country is the opposite of Britain: where we're obsessed by the youth of our leaders, Italy is determined to remain a gerontocracy.
    • It is easy to depict them as a complacent gerontocracy immured in its certainties and unwilling to rethink the future.
    • The retirement of this gerontocracy led to the so-called fifth generation of leaders now in charge of the Party and the country.
    • This person could have represented our interests in the raving gerontocracy that is the city government.
    • Some of your friends are amazed when you say this, but you reason that a gerontocracy can fashion the future for just so long.
    • In contrast to India's gerontocracy, there is a worldwide trend for having young leaders.
    • The current Court is nothing less than a gerontocracy.
    • In the gerontocracy that was early America, the Puritans held that living to a ripe old age was a sign from above.
    • If such longtime supporters abandoned ship, surely the gerontocracy in Hanoi was out of touch.
    • The author was, of course, the first to depict a totalitarian gerontocracy.
    • This society is a gerontocracy based on obedience to and respect for those who are older than oneself.
    • This country's gerontocracy is not so much kinder and gentler as paralytic.
    • If he succeeds, it would spell the end of the narrow-based gerontocracy that has dominated French political life for the last generation and could usher in real change.
    • Workers will resent handing over their entire paycheques to fund the gerontocracy and then have to suffer through fogeyish easy listening classics on every radio station.
    1. 1.1mass noun Government based on rule by old people.
      Example sentencesExamples
      • We have to admit that stubborn gerontocracy has been a major obstacle to reforming politics due to the aged politicians' obstinacy and narrow-mindedness.
      • The old nobility dominated the officer corps and, since there was no retirement system, gerontocracy prevailed: seniority counted for everything.
      • This has been referred to as gerontocracy, but it may be preferable to see it as an expression of a link with past generations.

Derivatives

  • gerontocrat

  • noun dʒɛˈrɒntəkratdʒəˈrɑn(t)əˌkræt
    • A member or leader of a state, society, or group governed by old people.

      the village's aged leader is portrayed as a dictatorial gerontocrat
      Example sentencesExamples
      • It would not be difficult to characterise him as some grumpy gerontocrat with a giant chip on his shoulder.
      • Inevitably, the gerontocrats began to die off: Suslov, Brezhnev, Andropov, Ustinov, and Chernenko.
      • Don't forget that we gerontocrats who were reading it as it happened had to wait a month, at least, between issues.
  • gerontocratic

  • adjective dʒɛˌrɒntəˈkratɪkdʒəˌrɑn(t)əˈkrædɪk
    • Bureaucratization and gerontocratic tendencies characterized the party.
      Example sentencesExamples
      • It was the first movement of solidarity where the new young generation asked for their place in a society which had become gerontocratic.
      • This topsy-turvy logic of children having the power to subordinate adults as their bona led to the gerontocratic reversals of the civil wars.

Origin

Mid 19th century: from Greek gerōn, geront- 'old man' + -cracy.

Rhymes

adhocracy, aristocracy, autocracy, bureaucracy, democracy, gynaecocracy (US gynecocracy), hierocracy, hypocrisy, meritocracy, mobocracy, monocracy, plutocracy, technocracy, theocracy
 
 

Definition of gerontocracy in US English:

gerontocracy

nounˌjerənˈtäkrəsēˌdʒɛrənˈtɑkrəsi
  • 1A state, society, or group governed by old people.

    Example sentencesExamples
    • In the gerontocracy that was early America, the Puritans held that living to a ripe old age was a sign from above.
    • This society is a gerontocracy based on obedience to and respect for those who are older than oneself.
    • It is easy to depict them as a complacent gerontocracy immured in its certainties and unwilling to rethink the future.
    • If such longtime supporters abandoned ship, surely the gerontocracy in Hanoi was out of touch.
    • The current Court is nothing less than a gerontocracy.
    • If he succeeds, it would spell the end of the narrow-based gerontocracy that has dominated French political life for the last generation and could usher in real change.
    • The author was, of course, the first to depict a totalitarian gerontocracy.
    • It's no surprise that American media organizations are gerontocracies.
    • The retirement of this gerontocracy led to the so-called fifth generation of leaders now in charge of the Party and the country.
    • This person could have represented our interests in the raving gerontocracy that is the city government.
    • You quickly begin to feel that the country is the opposite of Britain: where we're obsessed by the youth of our leaders, Italy is determined to remain a gerontocracy.
    • In contrast to India's gerontocracy, there is a worldwide trend for having young leaders.
    • This country's gerontocracy is not so much kinder and gentler as paralytic.
    • Workers will resent handing over their entire paycheques to fund the gerontocracy and then have to suffer through fogeyish easy listening classics on every radio station.
    • Some of your friends are amazed when you say this, but you reason that a gerontocracy can fashion the future for just so long.
    1. 1.1 Government based on rule by old people.
      Example sentencesExamples
      • We have to admit that stubborn gerontocracy has been a major obstacle to reforming politics due to the aged politicians' obstinacy and narrow-mindedness.
      • This has been referred to as gerontocracy, but it may be preferable to see it as an expression of a link with past generations.
      • The old nobility dominated the officer corps and, since there was no retirement system, gerontocracy prevailed: seniority counted for everything.

Origin

Mid 19th century: from Greek gerōn, geront- ‘old man’ + -cracy.

 
 
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更新时间:2025/2/1 1:39:26