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单词 hazard
释义

hazard


haz·ard

H0094800 (hăz′ərd)n.1. a. A chance of being injured or harmed: Space travel is full of hazards.b. Risk or danger: a high degree of hazard.2. A possible source of danger: This room is a fire hazard.3. Games A game played with dice that is a forerunner of craps and was especially popular in England in the 1600s and 1700s.4. Sports An obstacle, such as a sand trap, found on a golf course.5. Archaic Chance or an accident.tr.v. haz·ard·ed, haz·ard·ing, haz·ards 1. To expose to danger or risk. See Synonyms at endanger.2. a. To venture (something): hazard a guess.b. To express at the risk of denial, criticism, or censure: "The wise young captain ... hazarded to the lieutenant-colonel that the enemy's infantry would probably soon attack the hill" (Stephen Crane).
[Middle English hasard, a kind of dice game, from Old French, from Old Spanish azar, unlucky throw of the dice, chance, possibly from Arabic az-zahr, the die : al-, the + zahr, die (possibly from zahr, flowers (the losing sides of some medieval dice perhaps being decorated with images of flowers), from zahara, to shine, be radiant; see zhr in Semitic roots).]

hazard

(ˈhæzəd) n1. exposure or vulnerability to injury, loss, evil, etc2. at hazard at risk; in danger3. a thing likely to cause injury, etc4. (Golf) golf an obstacle such as a bunker, a road, rough, water, etc5. chance; accident (esp in the phrase by hazard)6. (Gambling, except Cards) a gambling game played with two dice7. (Tennis) real tennis a. the receiver's side of the courtb. one of the winning openings8. (Billiards & Snooker) billiards a scoring stroke made either when a ball other than the striker's is pocketed (winning hazard) or the striker's cue ball itself (losing hazard)vb (tr) 9. to chance or risk10. to venture (an opinion, guess, etc)11. to expose to danger[C13: from Old French hasard, from Arabic az-zahr the die] ˈhazardable adj ˈhazard-ˌfree adj

haz•ard

(ˈhæz ərd)

n. 1. something causing danger, peril, risk, or difficulty: the many hazards of the big city. 2. the absence or lack of predictability; chance; uncertainty. 3. a bunker, sand trap, or the like, constituting an obstacle on a golf course. 4. a game played with two dice, an earlier and more complicated form of craps. 5. (in court tennis) any of the winning openings. v.t. 6. to offer (a statement, conjecture, etc.) with the possibility of facing criticism, disapproval, failure, or the like; venture: to hazard a guess. 7. to put to the risk of being lost; expose to risk. 8. to take or run the risk of (a misfortune, penalty, etc.). 9. to venture upon (anything of doubtful issue): to hazard a dangerous encounter. Idioms: at hazard, at risk. [1250–1300; Middle English hasard < Old French, perhaps < Arabic al-zahr the die] haz′ard•a•ble, adj. haz′ard•er, n. syn: See danger.

hazard

A condition with the potential to cause injury, illness, or death of personnel; damage to or loss of equipment or property; or mission degradation. See also injury; risk.

hazard


Past participle: hazarded
Gerund: hazarding
Imperative
hazard
hazard
Present
I hazard
you hazard
he/she/it hazards
we hazard
you hazard
they hazard
Preterite
I hazarded
you hazarded
he/she/it hazarded
we hazarded
you hazarded
they hazarded
Present Continuous
I am hazarding
you are hazarding
he/she/it is hazarding
we are hazarding
you are hazarding
they are hazarding
Present Perfect
I have hazarded
you have hazarded
he/she/it has hazarded
we have hazarded
you have hazarded
they have hazarded
Past Continuous
I was hazarding
you were hazarding
he/she/it was hazarding
we were hazarding
you were hazarding
they were hazarding
Past Perfect
I had hazarded
you had hazarded
he/she/it had hazarded
we had hazarded
you had hazarded
they had hazarded
Future
I will hazard
you will hazard
he/she/it will hazard
we will hazard
you will hazard
they will hazard
Future Perfect
I will have hazarded
you will have hazarded
he/she/it will have hazarded
we will have hazarded
you will have hazarded
they will have hazarded
Future Continuous
I will be hazarding
you will be hazarding
he/she/it will be hazarding
we will be hazarding
you will be hazarding
they will be hazarding
Present Perfect Continuous
I have been hazarding
you have been hazarding
he/she/it has been hazarding
we have been hazarding
you have been hazarding
they have been hazarding
Future Perfect Continuous
I will have been hazarding
you will have been hazarding
he/she/it will have been hazarding
we will have been hazarding
you will have been hazarding
they will have been hazarding
Past Perfect Continuous
I had been hazarding
you had been hazarding
he/she/it had been hazarding
we had been hazarding
you had been hazarding
they had been hazarding
Conditional
I would hazard
you would hazard
he/she/it would hazard
we would hazard
you would hazard
they would hazard
Past Conditional
I would have hazarded
you would have hazarded
he/she/it would have hazarded
we would have hazarded
you would have hazarded
they would have hazarded

hazard

Obstacle on the course, usually a bunker or an area of water.
Thesaurus
Noun1.hazard - a source of dangerhazard - a source of danger; a possibility of incurring loss or misfortune; "drinking alcohol is a health hazard"endangerment, jeopardy, peril, riskdanger - a cause of pain or injury or loss; "he feared the dangers of traveling by air"health hazard - hazard to the health of those exposed to itmoral hazard - (economics) the lack of any incentive to guard against a risk when you are protected against it (as by insurance); "insurance companies are exposed to a moral hazard if the insured party is not honest"occupational hazard - any condition of a job that can result in illness or injurysword of Damocles - a constant and imminent peril; "the possibility hangs over their heads like the sword of Damocles"
2.hazard - an unknown and unpredictable phenomenon that causes an event to result one way rather than anotherhazard - an unknown and unpredictable phenomenon that causes an event to result one way rather than another; "bad luck caused his downfall"; "we ran into each other by pure chance"fortune, luck, chancephenomenon - any state or process known through the senses rather than by intuition or reasoningmischance, mishap, bad luck - an unpredictable outcome that is unfortunate; "if I didn't have bad luck I wouldn't have any luck at all"even chance, tossup, toss-up - an unpredictable phenomenon; "it's a toss-up whether he will win or lose"
3.hazard - an obstacle on a golf coursebunker, sand trap, trap - a hazard on a golf coursegolf course, links course - course consisting of a large landscaped area for playing golfobstacle - an obstruction that stands in the way (and must be removed or surmounted or circumvented)water hazard - hazard provided by ponds of water that the golfer must avoid
Verb1.hazard - put forward, of a guess, in spite of possible refutation; "I am guessing that the price of real estate will rise again"; "I cannot pretend to say that you are wrong"guess, venture, pretendforebode, predict, prognosticate, foretell, promise, anticipate, call - make a prediction about; tell in advance; "Call the outcome of an election"suspect, surmise - imagine to be the case or true or probable; "I suspect he is a fugitive"; "I surmised that the butler did it"speculate - talk over conjecturally, or review in an idle or casual way and with an element of doubt or without sufficient reason to reach a conclusion; "We were speculating whether the President had to resign after the scandal"
2.hazard - put at risk; "I will stake my good reputation for this"stake, adventure, jeopardize, venturelay on the line, put on the line, risk - expose to a chance of loss or damage; "We risked losing a lot of money in this venture"; "Why risk your life?"; "She laid her job on the line when she told the boss that he was wrong"
3.hazard - take a risk in the hope of a favorable outcomehazard - take a risk in the hope of a favorable outcome; "When you buy these stocks you are gambling"adventure, gamble, run a risk, take a chance, take chances, risk, chanceattempt, essay, try, assay, seek - make an effort or attempt; "He tried to shake off his fears"; "The infant had essayed a few wobbly steps"; "The police attempted to stop the thief"; "He sought to improve himself"; "She always seeks to do good in the world"go for broke - risk everything in one big effort; "the cyclist went for broke at the end of the race"luck it, luck through - act by relying on one's luck

hazard

noun1. danger, risk, threat, problem, menace, peril, jeopardy, pitfall, endangerment, imperilment a sole that reduces the hazard of slipping on slick surfacesverb1. jeopardize, risk, endanger, threaten, expose, imperil, put in jeopardy He could not believe that the man would have hazarded his grandson.2. guess, suggest, ask 'Fifteen or sixteen?' Mrs Dearden hazarded.hazard a guess guess, conjecture, suppose, speculate, presume, take a guess I would hazard a guess that they'll do fairly well.

hazard

noun1. An unexpected random event:accident, chance, fluke, fortuity, hap, happenchance, happenstance.2. The quality shared by random, unintended, or unpredictable events or this quality regarded as the cause of such events:chance, fortuitousness, fortuity, fortune, hap, luck.3. Exposure to possible harm, loss, or injury:danger, endangerment, imperilment, jeopardy, peril, risk.4. A possibility of danger or harm:chance, gamble, risk.verb1. To expose to possible loss or damage:adventure, compromise, risk, venture.2. To run the risk of:adventure, chance, risk, venture.3. To have the courage to put forward, as an idea, especially when rebuff or criticism is likely:dare, presume, pretend, venture.
Translations
冒险冒险作出危险

hazard

(ˈhӕzəd) noun (something which causes) a risk of harm or danger. the hazards of mountain-climbing. 危險的事物 危险 verb1. to risk; to be prepared to do (something, the result of which is uncertain). Are you prepared to hazard your life for the success of this mission? 冒險 冒险2. to put forward (a guess etc). 大膽做出(猜測) 冒险作出(猜测) ˈhazardous adjective dangerous. a hazardous journey; hazardous waste. 危險的 危险的ˈhazardousness noun 有危險 冒险

hazard


at hazard

At risk. Once one student got the flu, I knew that everyone in his class was at hazard for illness.See also: hazard

hazard a guess

To make a prediction, estimate, or conjecture. If I had to hazard a guess, I'd say that it's the cooling system that failed. You won't be penalized for hazarding a guess, so be sure not to leave any questions unanswered.See also: guess, hazard

take a guess

To make a prediction, estimate, or conjecture; to guess. If I had to take a guess, I'd say that it's the cooling system that failed. You won't be penalized for taking a guess, so be sure not to leave any questions unanswered.See also: guess, take

hazard an opinion

To voice or share one's opinion. I was too intimidated to hazard an opinion because all the members of the board were in that meeting.See also: hazard, opinion

at hazard

in danger; at risk. He is not willing to have much of his money at hazard in the stock market. Your life is at hazard unless you wear a helmet when you ride your motorcycle.See also: hazard

hazard an opinion

Fig. to give an opinion. Anne asked the attorney to hazard an opinion about the strength of her lawsuit. Don't feel like you have to hazard an opinion on something you know nothing about.See also: hazard, opinion

take a guess

 and hazard a guess; make a guessto guess. Even if you don't know, please take a guess. If you don't know the answer, hazard a guess.See also: guess, take

hazard


hazard

1. Golf an obstacle such as a bunker, a road, rough, water, etc. 2. a gambling game played with two dice 3. Real Tennisa. the receiver's side of the court b. one of the winning openings 4. Billiards a scoring stroke made either when a ball other than the striker's is pocketed (winning hazard) or the striker's cue ball itself (losing hazard)

Hazard

A material or condition that may cause damage, injury, or other harm, frequently established through standardized assays performed on biological systems or organisms. The confluence of hazard and exposure create a risk.

hazard

[′haz·ərd] (industrial engineering) Any risk to which a worker is subject as a direct result (in whole or in part) of his being employed.
See hazard
See hazard
See hazard

Hazard


Hazard

1. See: Physical hazard.

2. See: Moral hazard.
AcronymsSeeHRS

hazard


  • all
  • noun
  • verb
  • phrase

Synonyms for hazard

noun danger

Synonyms

  • danger
  • risk
  • threat
  • problem
  • menace
  • peril
  • jeopardy
  • pitfall
  • endangerment
  • imperilment

verb jeopardize

Synonyms

  • jeopardize
  • risk
  • endanger
  • threaten
  • expose
  • imperil
  • put in jeopardy

verb guess

Synonyms

  • guess
  • suggest
  • ask

phrase hazard a guess

Synonyms

  • guess
  • conjecture
  • suppose
  • speculate
  • presume
  • take a guess

Synonyms for hazard

noun an unexpected random event

Synonyms

  • accident
  • chance
  • fluke
  • fortuity
  • hap
  • happenchance
  • happenstance

noun the quality shared by random, unintended, or unpredictable events or this quality regarded as the cause of such events

Synonyms

  • chance
  • fortuitousness
  • fortuity
  • fortune
  • hap
  • luck

noun exposure to possible harm, loss, or injury

Synonyms

  • danger
  • endangerment
  • imperilment
  • jeopardy
  • peril
  • risk

noun a possibility of danger or harm

Synonyms

  • chance
  • gamble
  • risk

verb to expose to possible loss or damage

Synonyms

  • adventure
  • compromise
  • risk
  • venture

verb to run the risk of

Synonyms

  • adventure
  • chance
  • risk
  • venture

verb to have the courage to put forward, as an idea, especially when rebuff or criticism is likely

Synonyms

  • dare
  • presume
  • pretend
  • venture

Synonyms for hazard

noun a source of danger

Synonyms

  • endangerment
  • jeopardy
  • peril
  • risk

Related Words

  • danger
  • health hazard
  • moral hazard
  • occupational hazard
  • sword of Damocles

noun an unknown and unpredictable phenomenon that causes an event to result one way rather than another

Synonyms

  • fortune
  • luck
  • chance

Related Words

  • phenomenon
  • mischance
  • mishap
  • bad luck
  • even chance
  • tossup
  • toss-up

noun an obstacle on a golf course

Related Words

  • bunker
  • sand trap
  • trap
  • golf course
  • links course
  • obstacle
  • water hazard

verb put forward, of a guess, in spite of possible refutation

Synonyms

  • guess
  • venture
  • pretend

Related Words

  • forebode
  • predict
  • prognosticate
  • foretell
  • promise
  • anticipate
  • call
  • suspect
  • surmise
  • speculate

verb put at risk

Synonyms

  • stake
  • adventure
  • jeopardize
  • venture

Related Words

  • lay on the line
  • put on the line
  • risk

verb take a risk in the hope of a favorable outcome

Synonyms

  • adventure
  • gamble
  • run a risk
  • take a chance
  • take chances
  • risk
  • chance

Related Words

  • attempt
  • essay
  • try
  • assay
  • seek
  • go for broke
  • luck it
  • luck through
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更新时间:2025/2/13 9:59:06