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单词 hemisphere
释义

hemisphere


hem·i·sphere

H0145000 (hĕm′ĭ-sfîr′)n.1. a. A half of a sphere bounded by a great circle.b. A half of a symmetrical, approximately spherical object as divided by a plane of symmetry.2. Either half of the celestial sphere as divided by the ecliptic, the celestial equator, or the horizon.3. Either the northern or southern half of the earth as divided by the equator or the eastern or western half as divided by a meridian.4. Anatomy a. Either of the lateral halves of the cerebrum; a cerebral hemisphere.b. Either of the lateral halves of the cerebellum; a cerebellar hemisphere.
hem′i·spher′ic (-sfîr′ĭk, -sfĕr′-), hem′i·spher′i·cal adj.hem′i·spher′i·cal·ly adv.

hemisphere

(ˈhɛmɪˌsfɪə) n1. (Mathematics) one half of a sphere2. (Physical Geography) a. half of the terrestrial globe, divided into northern and southern hemispheres by the equator or into eastern and western hemispheres by some meridians, usually 0° and 180°b. a map or projection of one of the hemispheres3. (Astronomy) either of the two halves of the celestial sphere that lie north or south of the celestial equator4. (Anatomy) anatomy short for cerebral hemisphere hemispheric, ˌhemiˈspherical adj

hem•i•sphere

(ˈhɛm ɪˌsfɪər)

n. 1. (often cap.) half of the terrestrial globe or celestial sphere, esp. one of the halves into which the earth is divided. 2. a map or projection representing one of these halves. 3. a half of a sphere. 4. either of the lateral halves of the cerebrum. 5. the area within which something occurs or dominates; sphere; realm. [1325–75; Middle English emysperie < Old French emispere < Latin hēmisphaerium < Greek hēmisphaírion. See hemi-, sphere] hem`i•spher′ic (-ˈsfɛr ɪk) hem`i•spher′i•cal, adj.

hem·i·sphere

(hĕm′ĭ-sfîr′)1. One half of a sphere, formed by a plane that passes through the center of the sphere.2. Either the northern or southern half of the Earth as divided by the equator, or the eastern or western half as divided by a meridian.3. One half of the celestial sphere. See cerebral hemisphere.
Thesaurus
Noun1.hemisphere - half of the terrestrial globehemisphere - half of the terrestrial globe eastern hemisphere, orient - the hemisphere that includes Eurasia and Africa and Australiageographic area, geographic region, geographical area, geographical region - a demarcated area of the EarthNew World, western hemisphere, occident - the hemisphere that includes North America and South Americaearth, globe, world - the 3rd planet from the sun; the planet we live on; "the Earth moves around the sun"; "he sailed around the world"
2.hemisphere - half of a spheresubfigure - a figure that is a part of another figure
3.hemisphere - either half of the cerebrumhemisphere - either half of the cerebrum cerebral hemisphereneural structure - a structure that is part of the nervous systemleft brain, left hemisphere - the cerebral hemisphere to the left of the corpus callosum that controls the right half of the bodyright brain, right hemisphere - the cerebral hemisphere to the right of the corpus callosum that controls the left half of the bodycerebrum - anterior portion of the brain consisting of two hemispheres; dominant part of the brain in humans
Translations
半球

hemisphere

(ˈhemisfiə) noun one half of the Earth. Singapore and the British Isles are in the northern hemisphere. 半球 半球ˌhemiˈspherical (-ˈsfe-) adjective like half a ball in shape. 半球形的 半球形的

hemisphere


hemisphere

1. one half of a sphere 2. a. half of the terrestrial globe, divided into northern and southern hemispheres by the equator or into eastern and western hemispheres by some meridians, usually 0° and 180° b. a map or projection of one of the hemispheres 3. either of the two halves of the celestial sphere that lie north or south of the celestial equator 4. Anatomy short for cerebral hemisphere

Hemisphere

(religion, spiritualism, and occult)

Hemisphere literally means a half sphere. In geography, hemisphere refers to the division of Earth into northern, southern, eastern, and western hemispheres. In astrology, hemisphere usually refers to the division of a horoscope into upper and lower halves (using the ascendant-descendant axis as the dividing line) or into left and right halves (using the midheaven-imum coeli axis as the dividing line). The upper and lower hemispheres of a chart are technically termed the diurnal (day, because it is above the horizon) arc and the nocturnal (night, because it is below the horizon) arc, respectively. The left and right hemispheres are termed the oriental (eastern) arc and the occidental (western) arc. These technical terms are rarely used by contemporary astrologers.

In the interpretation of a natal chart, the occurence of many planets above the horizon is said to indicate extroversion; many planets below the horizon indicates introversion. Also, a chart with a preponderance of planets in the left hemisphere is said to indicate an individual who shapes her or his environment, and a preponderance in the right hemisphere indicates an individual who adapts to the environment. These interpretations are tentative, “first impression” delineations and can be quickly abandoned if other factors in a birth chart give contrary indications.

Sources:

Brau, Jean-Louis, Helen Weaver, and Allan Edmands. Larousse Encyclopedia of Astrology. New York: New American Library, 1980.Gettings, Fred. Dictionary of Astrology. London: Routledge & Kegan Paul, 1985.

hemisphere

[′he·mē‚sfir] (geography) A half of the earth divided into north and south sections by the equator, or into an east section containing Europe, Asia, and Africa, and a west section containing the Americas. (mathematics) One of the two pieces of a sphere divided by a great circle.

hemisphere


hemisphere

 [hem´ĭ-sfēr] half of a spherical or roughly spherical structure or organ.cerebral hemisphere one of the paired structures constituting the largest part of the brain, which together comprise the extensive cerebral cortex, centrum semiovale, basal ganglia, and rhinencephalon, and contain the lateral ventricle. See also brain.cerebellar hemisphere either of the paired portions of the cerebellum lateral to the vermis.dominant hemisphere the hemisphere" >cerebral hemisphere that is more concerned than the other in the integration of sensations and the control of many functions. See also laterality.

hem·i·sphere

(hem'i-sfēr), [TA] Half a spheric structure. Synonym(s): hemispherium [TA] [hemi- + G. sphaira, ball, globe]

hemisphere

(hĕm′ĭ-sfîr′)n.1. a. A half of a sphere bounded by a great circle.b. A half of a symmetrical, approximately spherical object as divided by a plane of symmetry.2. Either half of the celestial sphere as divided by the ecliptic, the celestial equator, or the horizon.3. Either the northern or southern half of the earth as divided by the equator or the eastern or western half as divided by a meridian.4. Anatomy a. Either of the lateral halves of the cerebrum; a cerebral hemisphere.b. Either of the lateral halves of the cerebellum; a cerebellar hemisphere.
hem′i·spher′ic (-sfîr′ĭk, -sfĕr′-), hem′i·spher′i·cal adj.hem′i·spher′i·cal·ly adv.

hem·i·sphere

(hem'is-fēr) [TA] Half of a spheric structure.
Synonym(s): cerebral hemisphere (1) , hemisphericum.
[hemi- + G. sphaira, ball, globe]

Hemisphere

One of the two halves or sides-the left and the right-of the brain.Mentioned in: Aphasia

hem·i·sphere

(hem'is-fēr) [TA] Half a spheric structure. [hemi- + G. sphaira, ball, globe]
AcronymsSeeHEMIS

hemisphere


Related to hemisphere: western hemisphere
  • noun

Synonyms for hemisphere

noun half of the terrestrial globe

Related Words

  • eastern hemisphere
  • orient
  • geographic area
  • geographic region
  • geographical area
  • geographical region
  • New World
  • western hemisphere
  • occident
  • earth
  • globe
  • world

noun half of a sphere

Related Words

  • subfigure

noun either half of the cerebrum

Synonyms

  • cerebral hemisphere

Related Words

  • neural structure
  • left brain
  • left hemisphere
  • right brain
  • right hemisphere
  • cerebrum
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