释义 |
increase
in·crease I0092100 (ĭn-krēs′)v. in·creased, in·creas·ing, in·creas·es v.intr.1. To become greater or larger.2. To multiply; reproduce.v.tr. To make greater or larger.n. (ĭn′krēs′)1. The act of increasing: a steady increase in temperature.2. The amount or rate by which something is increased: a tax increase of 15 percent.3. Obsolete Reproduction and spread; propagation.Idiom: on the increase Increasing, especially in frequency of occurrence: Crime is on the increase. [Middle English encresen, from Old French encreistre, encreiss-, from Latin incrēscere : in-, intensive pref.; see in-2 + crēscere, to grow; see ker- in Indo-European roots.] in·creas′a·ble adj.in·creas′er n.in·creas′ing·ly adv.Synonyms: increase, expand, enlarge, augment, multiply1 These verbs mean to make or become greater or larger. Increase sometimes suggests steady growth: The president's economic program is designed to increase consumer confidence. The city's population increased during the last decade. Expand applies especially to an increase in size, volume, or scope: Visiting the botanical garden has expanded my interest in tropical plants. These plant fibers expand when water is plentiful. Enlarge often implies an increase in size, area, or extent, as by widening or broadening: The landowner enlarged her property by repeated purchases. The disease causes the kidneys to enlarge. Augment usually applies to an increase that is already developed or well under way: She augmented her collection of books each month. As the pressure augments, the volume of the steam decreases. To multiply is to increase in number: The internet has multiplied the ways in which consumers can buy goods. The number of tourists visiting the town has multiplied since the highway opened.increase vb to make or become greater in size, degree, frequency, etc; grow or expand n 1. the act of increasing; augmentation 2. the amount by which something increases 3. on the increase increasing, esp becoming more frequent [C14: from Old French encreistre, from Latin incrēscere, from in-2 + crēscere to grow] inˈcreasable adj increasedly, inˈcreasingly adv inˈcreaser nin•crease (v. ɪnˈkris; n. ˈɪn kris) v. -creased, -creas•ing, n. v.t. 1. to make greater, as in number, size, strength, or quality; augment: to increase one's knowledge. v.i. 2. to become greater, as in number, size, strength, or quality. 3. to multiply by propagation. n. 4. growth or augmentation in size, strength, or quality. 5. the act or process of increasing. 6. an amount by which something is increased. 7. Obs. a. production of offspring. b. offspring; progeny. [1275–1325; Middle English < Anglo-French encres-, Middle French encreiss-, s. of encreistre < Latin incrēscere=in- in-2 + crēscere to grow] in•creas′a•ble, adj. in•creas′ed•ly, adv. increase Past participle: increased Gerund: increasing
Imperative |
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increase | increase |
Present |
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I increase | you increase | he/she/it increases | we increase | you increase | they increase |
Preterite |
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I increased | you increased | he/she/it increased | we increased | you increased | they increased |
Present Continuous |
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I am increasing | you are increasing | he/she/it is increasing | we are increasing | you are increasing | they are increasing |
Present Perfect |
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I have increased | you have increased | he/she/it has increased | we have increased | you have increased | they have increased |
Past Continuous |
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I was increasing | you were increasing | he/she/it was increasing | we were increasing | you were increasing | they were increasing |
Past Perfect |
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I had increased | you had increased | he/she/it had increased | we had increased | you had increased | they had increased |
Future |
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I will increase | you will increase | he/she/it will increase | we will increase | you will increase | they will increase |
Future Perfect |
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I will have increased | you will have increased | he/she/it will have increased | we will have increased | you will have increased | they will have increased |
Future Continuous |
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I will be increasing | you will be increasing | he/she/it will be increasing | we will be increasing | you will be increasing | they will be increasing |
Present Perfect Continuous |
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I have been increasing | you have been increasing | he/she/it has been increasing | we have been increasing | you have been increasing | they have been increasing |
Future Perfect Continuous |
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I will have been increasing | you will have been increasing | he/she/it will have been increasing | we will have been increasing | you will have been increasing | they will have been increasing |
Past Perfect Continuous |
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I had been increasing | you had been increasing | he/she/it had been increasing | we had been increasing | you had been increasing | they had been increasing |
Conditional |
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I would increase | you would increase | he/she/it would increase | we would increase | you would increase | they would increase |
Past Conditional |
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I would have increased | you would have increased | he/she/it would have increased | we would have increased | you would have increased | they would have increased | ThesaurusNoun | 1. | increase - a quantity that is added; "there was an addition to property taxes this year"; "they recorded the cattle's gain in weight over a period of weeks"gain, additionindefinite quantity - an estimated quantityaccretion - something contributing to growth or increase; "he scraped away the accretions of paint"; "the central city surrounded by recent accretions" | | 2. | increase - a change resulting in an increase; "the increase is scheduled for next month"alteration, change, modification - an event that occurs when something passes from one state or phase to another; "the change was intended to increase sales"; "this storm is certainly a change for the worse"; "the neighborhood had undergone few modifications since his last visit years ago"augmentation - the amount by which something increasesconcentration - increase in densityexplosion - a sudden great increase; "the population explosion"; "the information explosion"jump, leap - a sudden and decisive increase; "a jump in attendance"runup, run-up - a substantial increase over a relatively short period of time; "a runup in interest rates"; "market runups are followed by corrections"waxing - a gradual increase in magnitude or extent; "the waxing of the moon"decrease, lessening, drop-off - a change downward; "there was a decrease in his temperature as the fever subsided"; "there was a sharp drop-off in sales" | | 3. | increase - a process of becoming larger or longer or more numerous or more important; "the increase in unemployment"; "the growth of population"increment, growthphysical process, process - a sustained phenomenon or one marked by gradual changes through a series of states; "events now in process"; "the process of calcification begins later for boys than for girls"accession - a process of increasing by addition (as to a collection or group); "the art collection grew through accession"accretion, accumulation - an increase by natural growth or additionaccretion - (geology) an increase in land resulting from alluvial deposits or waterborne sedimentaccretion - (biology) growth by addition as by the adhesion of parts or particlesaccretion - (astronomy) the formation of a celestial object by the effect of gravity pulling together surrounding objects and gasesmultiplication - a multiplicative increase; "repeated copying leads to a multiplication of errors"; "this multiplication of cells is a natural correlate of growth"population growth - increase in the number of people who inhabit a territory or stateproliferation - a rapid increase in number (especially a rapid increase in the number of deadly weapons); "the proliferation of nuclear weapons"pullulation - a rapid and abundant increaserelaxation - (physiology) the gradual lengthening of inactive muscle or muscle fiberswidening, broadening - an increase in widthdecrease, decrement - a process of becoming smaller or shorter | | 4. | increase - the amount by which something increases; "they proposed an increase of 15 percent in the fare"incrementamount - the relative magnitude of something with reference to a criterion; "an adequate amount of food for four people"amplification, gain - the amount of increase in signal power or voltage or current expressed as the ratio of output to inputfare increase - increase in the sum charged for riding in a public conveyanceprice increase - increase in priceraise, salary increase, wage hike, wage increase, hike, rise - the amount a salary is increased; "he got a 3% raise"; "he got a wage hike"cost increase, hike, boost, rise - an increase in cost; "they asked for a 10% rise in rates"supplementation, supplement - a quantity added (e.g. to make up for a deficiency)tax boost, tax hike, tax-increase - the amount by which taxes are increased; "a tax increase of 15 percent"up-tick - a small increase; "the up-tick in terrorist activity"decrement, decrease - the amount by which something decreases | | 5. | increase - the act of increasing something; "he gave me an increase in salary"step-upchange of magnitude - the act of changing the amount or size of somethingaddition - the act of adding one thing to another; "the addition of flowers created a pleasing effect"; "the addition of a leap day every four years"advance, rise - increase in price or value; "the news caused a general advance on the stock market"appreciation - an increase in price or value; "an appreciation of 30% in the value of real estate"surge, upsurge - a sudden or abrupt strong increase; "stimulated a surge of speculation"; "an upsurge of emotion"; "an upsurge in violent crime"augmentation - the act of augmentingamplification - (electronics) the act of increasing voltage or power or currentenlargement, expansion - the act of increasing (something) in size or volume or quantity or scopeescalation - an increase to counteract a perceived discrepancy; "higher wages caused an escalation of prices"; "there was a gradual escalation of hostilities"maximation, maximisation, maximization - the act of raising to the highest possible point or condition or positionexaggeration - the act of making something more noticeable than usual; "the dance involved a deliberate exaggeration of his awkwardness"expanding upon, expansion - adding information or detailaccrual, accruement, accumulation - the act of accumulatinginclusion - the act of includingaggrandisement, aggrandizement, elevation - the act of increasing the wealth or prestige or power or scope of something; "the aggrandizement of the king"; "his elevation to cardinal"strengthening - the act of increasing the strength of somethingintensification - action that makes something stronger or more extremeintensification - the act of increasing the contrast of (a photographic film)split up, stock split, split - an increase in the number of outstanding shares of a corporation without changing the shareholders' equity; "they announced a two-for-one split of the common stock"reduction, step-down, diminution, decrease - the act of decreasing or reducing something | Verb | 1. | increase - become bigger or greater in amount; "The amount of work increased"accrue - grow by addition; "The interest accrues"spike - manifest a sharp increase; "the voltage spiked"add to - have an increased effect; "This adds to my worries"gain, gather - increase or develop; "the peace movement gained momentum"; "the car gathers speed"irrupt, explode - increase rapidly and in an uncontrolled manner; "The population of India is exploding"; "The island's rodent population irrupted"pyramid - increase rapidly and progressively step by step on a broad basesnowball - increase or accumulate at a rapidly accelerating rateamass, conglomerate, cumulate, pile up, accumulate, gather - collect or gather; "Journals are accumulating in my office"; "The work keeps piling up"change magnitude - change in size or magnitudeadd - make an addition (to); join or combine or unite with others; increase the quality, quantity, size or scope of; "We added two students to that dorm room"; "She added a personal note to her letter"; "Add insult to injury"; "Add some extra plates to the dinner table"deepen, intensify - become more intense; "The debate intensified"; "His dislike for raw fish only deepened in Japan"compound, deepen, intensify, heighten - make more intense, stronger, or more marked; "The efforts were intensified", "Her rudeness intensified his dislike for her"; "Pot smokers claim it heightens their awareness"; "This event only deepened my convictions"grow - become larger, greater, or bigger; expand or gain; "The problem grew too large for me"; "Her business grew fast"pullulate - become abundant; increase rapidlywiden - become broader or wider or more extensive; "The road widened"revalue, apprise, apprize, appreciate - gain in value; "The yen appreciated again!"broaden - become broader; "The road broadened"shoot up - rise dramatically; "Prices shot up overnight"mount, wax, climb, rise - go up or advance; "Sales were climbing after prices were lowered"full, wax - increase in phase; "the moon is waxing"crescendo - grow louder; "The music crescendoes here"swell - increase in size, magnitude, number, or intensity; "The music swelled to a crescendo"decrease, diminish, lessen, fall - decrease in size, extent, or range; "The amount of homework decreased towards the end of the semester"; "The cabin pressure fell dramatically"; "her weight fell to under a hundred pounds"; "his voice fell to a whisper" | | 2. | increase - make bigger or more; "The boss finally increased her salary"; "The university increased the number of students it admitted"alter, change, modify - cause to change; make different; cause a transformation; "The advent of the automobile may have altered the growth pattern of the city"; "The discussion has changed my thinking about the issue"stretch, extend - increase in quantity or bulk by adding a cheaper substance; "stretch the soup by adding some more cream"; "extend the casserole with a little rice"augment - enlarge or increase; "The recent speech of the president augmented tensions in the Near East"build up - enlarge, develop, or increase by degrees or in stages; "build up your savings"enlarge - make larger; "She enlarged the flower beds"up - raise; "up the ante"raise - raise the level or amount of something; "raise my salary"; "raise the price of bread"blow up, enlarge, magnify - make large; "blow up an image"manifold, multiply - combine or increase by multiplication; "He managed to multiply his profits"ramp up, work up, build up, build - bolster or strengthen; "We worked up courage"; "build up confidence"; "ramp up security in the airports"inflate, amplify, expand, blow up - exaggerate or make bigger; "The charges were inflated"escalate, intensify, step up - increase in extent or intensity; "The Allies escalated the bombing"boost - give a boost to; be beneficial to; "The tax cut will boost the economy"lengthen - make longer; "Lengthen this skirt, please"regenerate - amplify (an electron current) by causing part of the power in the output circuit to act upon the input circuitmaximize, maximise - make as big or large as possible; "Maximize your profits!"heighten - make more extreme; raise in quantity, degree, or intensity; "heightened interest"heighten, rise - become more extreme; "The tension heightened"rev, rev up - increase the number of rotations per minute; "rev up an engine"rev up, step up - speed up; "let's rev up production"supercharge, advance, boost - increase or raise; "boost the voltage in an electrical circuit"extend, broaden, widen - extend in scope or range or area; "The law was extended to all citizens"; "widen the range of applications"; "broaden your horizon"; "Extend your backyard"kite - increase the amount (of a check) fraudulently; "He kited many checks"minify, decrease, lessen - make smaller; "He decreased his staff" |
increaseverb1. raise, extend, boost, expand, develop, advance, add to, strengthen, enhance, step up (informal), widen, prolong, intensify, heighten, elevate, enlarge, multiply, inflate, magnify, amplify, augment, aggrandize The company has increased the price of its cars. raise reduce, diminish, decrease, shrink, shorten, lessen, curtail, condense, deflate, abbreviate, abridge2. grow, develop, spread, mount, expand, build up, swell, wax, enlarge, escalate, multiply, fill out, get bigger, proliferate, snowball, dilate The population continues to increase. grow decline, shrink, diminish, decrease, dwindle, lessen, abatenoun1. growth, rise, boost, development, gain, addition, expansion, extension, heightening, proliferation, enlargement, escalation, upsurge, upturn, increment, intensification, augmentation, aggrandizement a sharp increase in productivityon the increase growing, increasing, spreading, expanding, escalating, multiplying, developing, on the rise, proliferating Crime is on the increase.increaseverb1. To make or become greater or larger:aggrandize, amplify, augment, boost, build, build up, burgeon, enlarge, escalate, expand, extend, grow, magnify, mount, multiply, proliferate, rise, run up, snowball, soar, swell, upsurge, wax.Informal: beef up.2. To produce sexually or asexually others of one's kind:breed, multiply, procreate, proliferate, propagate, reproduce, spawn.noun1. The act of increasing or rising:aggrandizement, amplification, augment, augmentation, boost, buildup, enlargement, escalation, growth, hike, jump, multiplication, proliferation, raise, rise, swell, upsurge, upswing, upturn.2. The amount by which something is increased:advance, boost, hike, increment, jump, raise, rise.3. Obsolete. The process by which an organism produces others of its kind:breeding, multiplication, procreation, proliferation, propagation, reproduction, spawning.Translationsincrease (inˈkriːs) verb to (cause to) grow in size, number etc. The number of children in this school has increased greatly in recent years. 增加 增加 (ˈinkriːs) noun (the amount, number etc added by) growth. There has been some increase in business; The increase in the population over the last ten years was 40,000. 增加 增加inˈcreasingly adverb more and more. It became increasingly difficult to find helpers. 日益增加 日益,越来越多地,不断增加地 on the increase becoming more frequent or becoming greater. Acts of violence are on the increase. 不斷增長 不断增长increase → 增加zhCN, 增长zhCNincrease
on the increaseIncreasing or growing steadily or rapidly. Infection rates are on the increase in the area due to inadequate access to clean water. Demand for the unusual cheese has been on the increase ever since it was featured on a popular cooking show.See also: increase, onincrease by leaps and boundsTo expand or grow rapidly or by very large degrees. Our small company has been increasing by leaps and bounds over the past year, thanks in no small part to our aggressive new marketing campaign. What was once a tiny local choir club has increased by leaps and bounds over the years, becoming one of the state's largest organized choir communities.See also: and, bound, by, increase, leapincrease in (something)To develop a particular quality or aptitude over time. Bobby has increased in maturity so much this summer—he's not the troublemaker he once was.See also: increaseincrease (something) by (something)To expand something to a certain extent. Our aggressive new marketing campaign has increased our small company by 25 percent in the past year. What was once a tiny local choir club has increased by leaps and bounds over the years, becoming one of the state's largest organized choir communities.See also: by, increaseincrease (something) from (something)To expand something or make it larger. We really need to increase this photo from an 8x10—is that possible? You really need to increase your 401k contribution from a measly $20 a month.See also: increaseincrease by leaps and boundsFig. to increase or grow by large increments. (See also gain by leaps and bounds.) The price of our stock is increasing by leaps and bounds.See also: and, bound, by, increase, leapincrease in somethingto grow or expand in some quality. He increased in stature and wisdom. The tree increased in size every year.See also: increaseincrease something by somethingto enlarge something by an amount or degree. They increased the size of the house by two hundred square feet. The engine size on the new model has been increased by a small amount.See also: by, increaseincrease something (from something) (to something)to enlarge something from something to something bigger; to enlarge something from one size to a larger size. We plan to increase sales from four million to six million dollars. I increased my bid to two thousand from one thousand.on the increaseGrowing, especially in frequency of occurrence, as in Violent crime is on the increase. [Mid-1700s] See also: increase, on on the increase Increasing, especially in frequency of occurrence: Crime is on the increase.See also: increase, onincrease
in·crease (in'krēs), Any growth in quantity.in·crease (in'krēs) Any growth in quantity. See INCR See INCincrease
Synonyms for increaseverb raiseSynonyms- raise
- extend
- boost
- expand
- develop
- advance
- add to
- strengthen
- enhance
- step up
- widen
- prolong
- intensify
- heighten
- elevate
- enlarge
- multiply
- inflate
- magnify
- amplify
- augment
- aggrandize
Antonyms- reduce
- diminish
- decrease
- shrink
- shorten
- lessen
- curtail
- condense
- deflate
- abbreviate
- abridge
verb growSynonyms- grow
- develop
- spread
- mount
- expand
- build up
- swell
- wax
- enlarge
- escalate
- multiply
- fill out
- get bigger
- proliferate
- snowball
- dilate
Antonyms- decline
- shrink
- diminish
- decrease
- dwindle
- lessen
- abate
noun growthSynonyms- growth
- rise
- boost
- development
- gain
- addition
- expansion
- extension
- heightening
- proliferation
- enlargement
- escalation
- upsurge
- upturn
- increment
- intensification
- augmentation
- aggrandizement
phrase on the increaseSynonyms- growing
- increasing
- spreading
- expanding
- escalating
- multiplying
- developing
- on the rise
- proliferating
Synonyms for increaseverb to make or become greater or largerSynonyms- aggrandize
- amplify
- augment
- boost
- build
- build up
- burgeon
- enlarge
- escalate
- expand
- extend
- grow
- magnify
- mount
- multiply
- proliferate
- rise
- run up
- snowball
- soar
- swell
- upsurge
- wax
- beef up
verb to produce sexually or asexually others of one's kindSynonyms- breed
- multiply
- procreate
- proliferate
- propagate
- reproduce
- spawn
noun the act of increasing or risingSynonyms- aggrandizement
- amplification
- augment
- augmentation
- boost
- buildup
- enlargement
- escalation
- growth
- hike
- jump
- multiplication
- proliferation
- raise
- rise
- swell
- upsurge
- upswing
- upturn
noun the amount by which something is increasedSynonyms- advance
- boost
- hike
- increment
- jump
- raise
- rise
noun the process by which an organism produces others of its kindSynonyms- breeding
- multiplication
- procreation
- proliferation
- propagation
- reproduction
- spawning
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