Giorgio Morandi

Morandi, Giorgio

Born July 20, 1890, in Bologna; died there June 18, 1964. Italian painter and graphic artist.

Morandi attended the Bologna Academy of Arts from 1907 to 1913; he later taught at the academy from 1930 to 1956. Influenced by P. Cézanne and cubism, he was also attracted to metaphysical painting. From 1919 to 1922 he was a member of the Valori Plastici group. Morandi primarily produced still-lifes. After the mid-1920’s the severe structural purism and geometric abstraction of objects in Morandi’s work (Metaphysical Still-life, 1918, Hermitage, Leningrad) gave way to lyricism and subtle associations of images from the real world (Still-life, 1944). Morandi’s paintings are characterized by a poetically contemplative mood, a unique fusion of reality and the artist’s ideal, and a harmonious combination of rhythmic, orderly patterns with a variable color scheme. Morandi also painted landscapes and produced many etchings.

REFERENCES

Vystavka Dzhordzha Morandi. Bologna, 1973. (Catalog; text in Russian and Italian.)
Sarab’ianov, D. “Mir Morandi.” Tvorchestvo, 1973, no. 10.
Marchiori, G. G. Morandi. Rome, 1969.
Guiffre, M. G. Morandi. Florence, 1970.

单词	giorgio morandi
释义	Giorgio Morandi Morandi, Giorgio Born July 20, 1890, in Bologna; died there June 18, 1964. Italian painter and graphic artist. Morandi attended the Bologna Academy of Arts from 1907 to 1913; he later taught at the academy from 1930 to 1956. Influenced by P. Cézanne and cubism, he was also attracted to metaphysical painting. From 1919 to 1922 he was a member of the Valori Plastici group. Morandi primarily produced still-lifes. After the mid-1920’s the severe structural purism and geometric abstraction of objects in Morandi’s work (Metaphysical Still-life, 1918, Hermitage, Leningrad) gave way to lyricism and subtle associations of images from the real world (Still-life, 1944). Morandi’s paintings are characterized by a poetically contemplative mood, a unique fusion of reality and the artist’s ideal, and a harmonious combination of rhythmic, orderly patterns with a variable color scheme. Morandi also painted landscapes and produced many etchings. REFERENCES Vystavka Dzhordzha Morandi. Bologna, 1973. (Catalog; text in Russian and Italian.) Sarab’ianov, D. “Mir Morandi.” Tvorchestvo, 1973, no. 10. Marchiori, G. G. Morandi. Rome, 1969. Guiffre, M. G. Morandi. Florence, 1970.
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