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单词 ghazi
释义

ghazi


gha·zi

G0111500 (gä′zē)n. pl. gha·zies 1. A Muslim who has successfully fought against non-Muslims.2. Used as a title for such a warrior.
[Arabic ġāzī, raider, warrior, active participle of ġazā, to raid; see ġzw in Semitic roots.]

ghazi

(ˈɡɑːzɪ) n, pl -zis1. (Islam) a Muslim fighter against infidels2. (Islam) (often capital) a Turkish warrior of high rank[C18: from Arabic, from ghazā he made war]

gha•zi

(ˈgɑ zi)

n., pl. -zis. a Muslim soldier, esp. one fighting against non-Muslims. [1745–55; < Arabic ghāzī]

Ghazi


Ghazi

 

(Arabic; the russianized plural form gazii is sometimes found in Russian works). (1) In the Middle Ages a person taking part in a ghazwa—a war between Muslims and “infidels” (see jihad); in certain countries there were also special detachments of ghazi recruited among the poor and declassed elements of the population, in effect mercenaries, to defend the borders and to put down popular uprisings.

(2) An honorary title, in many eastern Muslim countries bestowed on those who had distinguished themselves as military leaders—for example, Mustapha Kemal (Ataturk) was voted the title of ghazi by the Turkish Grand National Assembly for his victory in the battle of Sakarya (August-September 1921). After the abolition of titles in Turkey in 1934 the title ghazi was no longer used.

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更新时间:2025/3/15 18:36:17