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单词 globin
释义

globin


glo·bin

G0153400 (glō′bĭn)n. Any of a group of heme-containing proteins, including myoglobin and hemoglobin, that can bind oxygen and other gases.
[Back-formation from hemoglobin.]

globin

(ˈɡləʊbɪn) n (Biochemistry) biochem the protein component of the pigments myoglobin and haemoglobin[C19: from Latin globus ball, sphere + -in]

glo•bin

(ˈgloʊ bɪn)

n. the protein component of hemoglobin, made up of two isomeric chains. [1875–80; < Latin glob(us) globe, sphere + -in1]
Thesaurus
Noun1.globin - a colorless protein obtained by removing heme from hemoglobin; the oxygen carrying compound in red blood cellshaematohiston, hematohistonsimple protein - a protein that yields only amino acids when hydrolyzedhaemoglobin, Hb, hemoglobin - a hemoprotein composed of globin and heme that gives red blood cells their characteristic color; function primarily to transport oxygen from the lungs to the body tissues; "fish have simpler hemoglobin than mammals"
Translations

Globin


globin

[′glō·bən] (biochemistry) Any of a class of soluble histone proteins obtained from animal hemoglobins.

Globin

 

the albuminous part of the complex protein hemoglobin, which includes four globin chains. Up to 30 percent of the proteinaceous nitrogen of globin is found in the diamino acids (arginine, lysine, and histidine). This is also characteristic of the histones; however, in contrast to the latter, globin contains little tyrosine. The isoelectric point of globin is 7.5; it is readily soluble in water but is precipitated by alcohol or acetone. The bond between heme and globin is stable and broken only in an acidic environment. After detachment of the heme, the protein loses its native properties. The rate of synthesis of globin in the body is very high, owing to the frequent replacement of the erythrocytes. The synthesis of globin takes place at the sites where the erythrocytes are formed; in animals having nucleated erythrocytes, globin synthesis may be observed directly in the erythrocytes of the blood. Genetically induced anomalies in globin synthesis determine some “molecular” blood diseases, such as sickle-cell anemia and Mediterranean anemia. In some cases the difference of anomalous globin consists in the replacement of just one amino acid in the polypeptide chain.

A. A. BOLDYREV

globin


globin

 [glo´bin] 1. the protein constituent of hemoglobin.2. any of a group of proteins similar to the typical globin.

glo·bin

(glō'bin), The protein of hemoglobin; α-globin and β-globin represent the two types of chains found in adult hemoglobin. Synonym(s): hematohiston

globin

(glō′bĭn)n. Any of a group of heme-containing proteins, including myoglobin and hemoglobin, that can bind oxygen and other gases.

glo·bin

(glō'bin) The protein of hemoglobin; α-globin and β-globin represent the two types of chains found in adult hemoglobin.
Synonym(s): hematohiston.

globin

A term for the collection of four polypeptides in the haemoglobin molecule.

Globin

One of the component protein molecules found in hemoglobin. Normal adult hemoglobin has a pair each of alpha-globin and beta-globin molecules.Mentioned in: Sickle Cell Disease, Thalassemia

glo·bin

(glō'bin) The protein of hemoglobin; α-globin and β-globin represent the two types of chains found in adult hemoglobin.
Synonym(s): hematohiston.

globin


  • noun

Synonyms for globin

noun a colorless protein obtained by removing heme from hemoglobin

Synonyms

  • haematohiston
  • hematohiston

Related Words

  • simple protein
  • haemoglobin
  • Hb
  • hemoglobin
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