释义 |
DictionarySeerheumatismgonorrheal rheumatism
gon·or·rhe·al rheu·ma·tisman arthritis, usually initially a polyarthritis, but often localizing in one joint as a pyarthrosis caused by systemic infection with the gonococcus.rheumatism (roo'ma-tizm) [Gr. rheumatismos, a suffering from a flux] A general, somewhat archaic term for acute and chronic conditions marked by inflammation, muscle soreness and stiffness, and pain in joints and associated structures. It includes inflammatory arthritis (infectious, rheumatoid, gouty), arthritis due to rheumatic fever or trauma, degenerative joint disease, neurogenic arthropathy, hydroarthrosis, myositis, bursitis, and fibromyalgia. See: arthritis; rheumatic feverchronic rheumatismAn old term for any chronic arthritis. desert rheumatismCoccidioidomycosis.gonorrheal rheumatismGonococcal arthritis.inflammatory rheumatismAn old term for any form of arthritis in which there is significant joint inflammation, e.g., gouty, infectious, or rheumatoid arthritis.muscular rheumatismAny of several muscular conditions marked by tenderness, soreness, pain, and local spasm, e.g., fibromyalgia, myositis, polymyalgia, and torticollis.palindromic rheumatismIntermittent migrating joint pain with tenderness, heat, and swelling that lasts from a few hours to as long as a week. The knee is most often involved, but each recurrence often involves a different joint. Between attacks there is no evidence of joint disease. The cause is unknown, and there is no specific treatment. psychogenic rheumatismAn out-of-date and discredited term for fibromyalgia. soft tissue rheumatismAny of several localized or generalized conditions that cause pain around joints but are not related to or caused by joint disease, e.g., bursitis, tennis elbow, tendinitis, perichondritis, stiff man syndrome, Tietze disease. |