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单词 goldfish
释义

goldfish


gold·fish

G0183300 (gōld′fĭsh′)n. pl. goldfish or gold·fish·es A freshwater cyprinid fish (Carassius auratus) native to eastern Asia, usually having brassy or reddish coloring and bred in many ornamental forms as an aquarium fish.

goldfish

(ˈɡəʊldˌfɪʃ) n, pl -fish or -fishes1. (Animals) a freshwater cyprinid fish, Carassius auratus, of E Europe and Asia, esp China, widely introduced as a pond or aquarium fish. It resembles the carp and has a typically golden or orange-red coloration2. (Animals) any of certain similar ornamental fishes, esp the golden orfe. See orfe

gold•fish

(ˈgoʊldˌfɪʃ)

n., pl. (esp. collectively) -fish, (esp. for kinds or species) -fish•es. a small usu. yellow or orange cyprinid fish, Carassius auratus, native to China and bred in many varieties. [1690–1700]
Thesaurus
Noun1.goldfish - small golden or orange-red freshwater fishes of Eurasia used as pond or aquarium fishesgoldfish - small golden or orange-red freshwater fishes of Eurasia used as pond or aquarium fishesCarassius auratuscyprinid, cyprinid fish - soft-finned mainly freshwater fishes typically having toothless jaws and cycloid scalesCarassius, genus Carassius - goldfishsilverfish - a silvery variety of Carassius auratus
Translations
金鱼

gold

(gould) noun1. an element, a precious yellow metal used for making jewellery etc. This watch is made of gold; (also adjective) a gold watch. 黃金 黄金2. coins, jewellery etc made of gold. 金幣,金首飾 金币,金饰 3. the colour of the metal. the shades of brown and gold of autumn leaves; (also adjective) a gold carpet. 金色 金色ˈgolden adjective1. of gold or the colour of gold. golden hair. 金色的 金色2. (of a wedding anniversary, jubilee etc) fiftieth. They will celebrate their golden wedding (anniversary) next month. 金婚的 金婚的ˈgoldfishplural ˈgoldfish noun a small golden-yellow fish often kept as a pet. The child kept a goldfish in a bowl. 金魚 金鱼ˌgold-ˈleaf noun gold beaten into a very thin sheet. a brooch covered with gold-leaf. 金箔 金叶片,金箔 gold medal in competitions, the medal awarded as first prize. 金牌 金质奖章,金牌 ˈgold-mine noun1. a place where gold is mined. 金礦 金矿2. a source of wealth or profit. That clothes shop is an absolute gold-mine. 財源 财源ˈgold-rush noun a rush of people to a part of a country where gold has been discovered. 淘金熱 淘金热ˈgoldsmith noun a person who makes jewellery, ornaments etc of gold. 金匠 金匠as good as gold very well-behaved. 行為非常良好的,很乖的 十分听话(尤指儿童),守规矩的,听话的 golden opportunity a very good opportunity. 極好機會 极好机会

goldfish

金鱼zhCN

goldfish


a goldfish bowl

A place, situation, or environment in which one has little or no privacy. A reference to the (typically) spherical bowls in which pet fish are often kept, which can be seen into from all sides. One of the prices of success for a pop star is having to live in a goldfish bowl under the scrutiny of the public eye. I feel like I'm in a goldfish bowl working at this new company, with all their security cameras posted everywhere.See also: bowl, goldfish

goldfish bowl

A situation affording no privacy, as in Being in a goldfish bowl comes with the senator's job-there's no avoiding it. The glass bowl allowing one to view goldfish from every direction was transferred first, in the 1920s, to a police interrogation room equipped with a one-way mirror. By the mid-1900s the expression was being used more broadly. See also: bowl, goldfish

goldfish bowl

a place or situation lacking privacy.See also: bowl, goldfish

goldfish


goldfish,

freshwater fish, genus Carassius, of the family Cyprinidae, popular in aquariums and ponds. Native to China, it was first domesticated centuries ago from the wild form, an olive-colored carplike fish up to 16 in. (40 cm) long. It reverts to this type when it escapes from domestication and has been known to hybridize with the carpcarp,
hardy freshwater fish, Cyprinus carpio, the largest member of the minnow family; it is also known as the common carp. A native of Black, Caspian, and Aral sea basins of Eurasia, the carp has been introduced widely elsewhere in the world and has become so well
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. Breeders have developed bizarre varieties with fan, fringe, or veil tails and sometimes with double or triple fins. Some have bulging "telescope" eyes. The majority of those bred commercially are known as scaled goldfish and have a metallic sheen of red, gold, white, silver, or black. The rarer forms, which are called scaleless, actually have transparent scales and appear in bright red, blue, shades of purple, and calico patterns. Marketed goldfish range in length from 1 to 4 in. (2.5–10 cm). In pools, they are beneficial as well as ornamental, since they feed on mosquito larvae; however, their carplike feeding habits make them a nuisance in lakes and streams. Goldfish are classified in the phylum ChordataChordata
, phylum of animals having a notochord, or dorsal stiffening rod, as the chief internal skeletal support at some stage of their development. Most chordates are vertebrates (animals with backbones), but the phylum also includes some small marine invertebrate animals.
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, subphylum Vertebrata, class Actinopterygii, order Cypriniformes, family Cyprinidae.

Goldfish

 

the domesticated form of the silver carass (Carassius auratus) and common aquarium fish. The first mention of goldfish breeding in China dates from the tenth to the 12th centuries; in 1611 it was brought to Portugal and later to England. In Japan the goldfish was first bred in the 16th century, and it appeared in Russia at the end of the 17th century. Selection by mutation and hybridization have produced a large number of breeds with attractive coloration, long fins, and protruding eyes, including the comet, shubunkin, veiltail, telescope, stargazer, lionhead, oranda, and pearl. When kept under proper conditions, goldfish reach sexual maturity in their second year; during spawning the female lays up to 2,000–3,000 eggs. The fish can live from 15 to 35 years in an aquarium. The goldfish feeds on moths, daphnids, shredded meat, earthworms, and various cereals and bread.

REFERENCES

Molchanov, A. V. Akvarium liubitelia, 4th ed. Moscow, 1948.
Il’in, M. N.Akvariumnoe rybovodstvo. Moscow, 1965.

A. A. SVETOVIDOVA

goldfish

[′gōl‚fish] (vertebrate zoology) Crassius auratus. An orange cypriniform fish of the family Cyprinidae that can grow to over 18 inches (46 centimeters); closely related to the carps.

goldfish

1. a freshwater cyprinid fish, Carassius auratus, of E Europe and Asia, esp China, widely introduced as a pond or aquarium fish. It resembles the carp and has a typically golden or orange-red coloration 2. any of certain similar ornamental fishes, esp the golden orfe (see orfe)
LegalSeeGoldFinancialSeegoldSee GF

GOLDFISH


AcronymDefinition
GOLDFISHGeneration Of Little Descriptions For Improving and Sustaining Health

goldfish


  • noun

Synonyms for goldfish

noun small golden or orange-red freshwater fishes of Eurasia used as pond or aquarium fishes

Synonyms

  • Carassius auratus

Related Words

  • cyprinid
  • cyprinid fish
  • Carassius
  • genus Carassius
  • silverfish
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