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单词 goethite
释义

goethite


goe·thite

G0176500 (gō′thīt′, gœ′tīt′)n. A red, yellow, or brown mineral, essentially HFeO2, one of the common constituents of rust.
[After Johann Wolfgang von Goethe.]

goethite

(ˈɡəʊθaɪt; German ˈɡøːtiːt) or

göthite

n (Minerals) a black, brown, or yellow mineral consisting of hydrated iron oxide in the form of orthorhombic crystals or fibrous masses. Formula: FeO(OH)[C19: named after Goethe]

goe•thite

(ˈgoʊ θaɪt, ˈgœ taɪt)

n. a mineral, iron hydroxide, HFeO2, occurring in yellow or brown earthy masses and in crystals: a common ore of iron. [1815–25; after Goethe; see -ite1]
Thesaurus
Noun1.goethite - a red or yellow or brown mineral; an oxide of iron that is a common constituent of rustgothiterust - a red or brown oxide coating on iron or steel caused by the action of oxygen and moistureiron ore - an ore from which iron can be extracted
Translations
гётит

Goethite


goethite

[′gə‚tīt] (mineralogy) FeO(OH) A yellow, red, or dark-brown mineral crystallizing in the orthorhombic system, although it is usually found in radiating fibrous aggregates; a common constituent of natural rust or limonite. Also known as xanthosiderite.

Goethite

 

(named in honor of the poet J. W. Goethe), a mineral of the iron hydroxide group; chemical composition FeOOH. It contains admixtures of manganese and aluminum, as well as surplus adsorbed water (hydrogoethite). The mineral crystallizes in a rhombic system, forming columnar, needle-like crystals and their growths, sinter aggregates, and powdery and earthy masses mixed with hydrogoethite, hydrohematite, and other minerals (so-called limonites and bog iron ores). The color is brownish yellow to dark reddish brown. Needlelike crystals of goethite gathered into bundles are called needle ironstone. The hardness of goethite on the mineralogical scale is 5-5.5; density, 4,140-4,280 kg/m3. Goethite in crystals sprouting quartz, together with iron sulfides and other sulfides, is found in hydrothermal deposits, which are numerous in the USSR and abroad. The widest distribution of goethite in nature is associated with supergene and sedimentary deposits of iron ores.

G. P. BARSANOV

goethite


Related to goethite: limonite
  • noun

Synonyms for goethite

noun a red or yellow or brown mineral

Synonyms

  • gothite

Related Words

  • rust
  • iron ore
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更新时间:2025/1/30 14:03:49