释义 |
gate
gatemovable barrier; an opening permitting passage: You may buy your ticket at the gate. Not to be confused with:gait – manner of walking, stepping, or running; the ways a horse moves: The horse has a smooth gait.gate 1 G0009900 (gāt)n.1. A structure that can be swung, drawn, or lowered to block an entrance or a passageway.2. a. An opening in a wall or fence for entrance or exit.b. The structure surrounding such an opening, such as the monumental or fortified entrance to a palace or walled city.3. a. A doorway or walkway in a terminal, as at an airport, through which passengers proceed when embarking or disembarking.b. A waiting area inside a terminal, abutting such a doorway or walkway.4. A means of access: the gate to riches.5. A mountain pass.6. The total paid attendance or admission receipts at a public event: a good gate at the football game.7. A device for controlling the passage of water or gas through a dam or conduit.8. The channel through which molten metal flows into a shaped cavity of a mold.9. Sports A passage between two upright poles through which a skier must go in a slalom race.10. A logic gate.tr.v. gat·ed, gat·ing, gates 1. Chiefly British To confine (a student) to the grounds of a college as punishment.2. Electronics To select part of (a wave) for transmission, reception, or processing by magnitude or time interval.3. To furnish with a gate: "The entrance to the rear lawn was also gated" (Dean Koontz).Idioms: get the gate Slang To be dismissed or rejected. give (someone) the gate Slang 1. To discharge from a job.2. To reject or jilt. [Middle English, from Old English geat.]
gate 2 G0009900 (gāt)n. Archaic 1. A path or way.2. A particular way of acting or doing; manner. [Middle English, from Old Norse gata; see ghē- in Indo-European roots.]gate (ɡeɪt) n1. (Building) a movable barrier, usually hinged, for closing an opening in a wall, fence, etc2. an opening to allow passage into or out of an enclosed place3. any means of entrance or access4. (Physical Geography) a mountain pass or gap, esp one providing entry into another country or region5. a. the number of people admitted to a sporting event or entertainmentb. the total entrance money received from them6. (Aeronautics) (in a large airport) any of the numbered exits leading to the airfield or aircraft: passengers for Paris should proceed to gate 14. 7. (Horse Racing) horse racing short for starting gate8. (Electronics) electronics a. a logic circuit having one or more input terminals and one output terminal, the output being switched between two voltage levels determined by the combination of input signalsb. a circuit used in radar that allows only a fraction of the input signal to pass9. (Electronics) the electrode region or regions in a field-effect transistor that is biased to control the conductivity of the channel between the source and drain10. (Photography) a component in a motion-picture camera or projector that holds each frame flat and momentarily stationary behind the lens11. (Automotive Engineering) a slotted metal frame that controls the positions of the gear lever in a motor vehicle12. (Rowing) rowing a hinged clasp to prevent the oar from jumping out of a rowlock13. (Mechanical Engineering) a frame surrounding the blade or blades of a sawvb (tr) 14. to provide with a gate or gates15. (Education) Brit to restrict (a student) to the school or college grounds as a punishment16. (General Physics) to select (part of a waveform) in terms of amplitude or time[Old English geat; related to Old Frisian jet opening, Old Norse gat opening, passage] ˈgateless adj ˈgateˌlike adj
gate (ɡeɪt) n1. (Metallurgy) the channels by which molten metal is poured into a mould2. (Metallurgy) the metal that solidifies in such channels[C17: probably related to Old English gyte a pouring out, geotan to pour]
gate (ɡeɪt) n1. a way, road, street, or path2. a way or method of doing something[C13: from Old Norse gata path; related to Old High German gazza road, street]gate1 (geɪt) n., v. gat•ed, gat•ing. n. 1. a movable barrier, usu. on hinges, closing an opening in a fence, wall, or other enclosure. 2. an opening permitting passage through an enclosure. 3. a tower, architectural setting, etc., for defending or adorning such an opening or for providing a monumental entrance to a street, park, etc. 4. any means of access or entrance: the gate to success. 5. a mountain pass. 6. any movable barrier, as at a tollbooth or a railroad crossing. 7. starting gate. 8. a gateway or passageway in a passenger terminal or pier that leads to a place for boarding a train, plane, or ship. 9. a sliding barrier for regulating the passage of water, steam, or the like, as in a dam or pipe; valve. 10. a. an obstacle in a slalom race, consisting of two upright poles anchored in the snow a certain distance apart. b. the opening between these poles, through which a competitor in a slalom race must ski. 11. the total number of persons who pay for admission to an athletic contest, a performance, an exhibition, etc. 12. the total receipts from such admissions. 13. a temporary channel in a cell membrane through which substances diffuse into or out of a cell. 14. a circuit with one output that is actuated only by certain combinations of two or more inputs. 15. the gate, rejection; dismissal: to give a boyfriend the gate. v.t. 16. (at British universities) to punish by confining to the college grounds. 17. to control the operation of (an electronic device) by means of a gate. [before 900; Old English geat (pl. gatu), c. Old Frisian gat hole, Old Saxon: eye of a needle; compare gate2] gate2 (geɪt) n. Archaic. a path; way. [1150–1200; Middle English < Old Norse gata path] -gate a combining form extracted from Watergate, occurring as the final element in journalistic coinages, usu. nonce words, that name scandals resulting from concealed crime or other improprieties in government or business: Irangate. Gate the number of people attending a sporting event, usually football matches, 1888.gate Past participle: gated Gerund: gating
Present |
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I gate | you gate | he/she/it gates | we gate | you gate | they gate |
Preterite |
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I gated | you gated | he/she/it gated | we gated | you gated | they gated |
Present Continuous |
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I am gating | you are gating | he/she/it is gating | we are gating | you are gating | they are gating |
Present Perfect |
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I have gated | you have gated | he/she/it has gated | we have gated | you have gated | they have gated |
Past Continuous |
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I was gating | you were gating | he/she/it was gating | we were gating | you were gating | they were gating |
Past Perfect |
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I had gated | you had gated | he/she/it had gated | we had gated | you had gated | they had gated |
Future |
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I will gate | you will gate | he/she/it will gate | we will gate | you will gate | they will gate |
Future Perfect |
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I will have gated | you will have gated | he/she/it will have gated | we will have gated | you will have gated | they will have gated |
Future Continuous |
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I will be gating | you will be gating | he/she/it will be gating | we will be gating | you will be gating | they will be gating |
Present Perfect Continuous |
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I have been gating | you have been gating | he/she/it has been gating | we have been gating | you have been gating | they have been gating |
Future Perfect Continuous |
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I will have been gating | you will have been gating | he/she/it will have been gating | we will have been gating | you will have been gating | they will have been gating |
Past Perfect Continuous |
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I had been gating | you had been gating | he/she/it had been gating | we had been gating | you had been gating | they had been gating |
Conditional |
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I would gate | you would gate | he/she/it would gate | we would gate | you would gate | they would gate |
Past Conditional |
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I would have gated | you would have gated | he/she/it would have gated | we would have gated | you would have gated | they would have gated |
gateArrangement of transistors that works on pulses travelling through a computer’s circuits.ThesaurusNoun | 1. | gate - a movable barrier in a fence or wallhead gate - a gate upstream from a lock or canal that is used to control the flow of water at the upper endflexible joint, hinge - a joint that holds two parts together so that one can swing relative to the otherlock - a fastener fitted to a door or drawer to keep it firmly closedlock-gate - a gate that can be lockedlichgate, lychgate - a roofed gate to a churchyard, formerly used as a temporary shelter for the bier during funeralsmovable barrier - a barrier that can be moved to allow passageportcullis - gate consisting of an iron or wooden grating that hangs in the entry to a castle or fortified town; can be lowered to prevent passagepostern - a small gate in the rear of a fort or castletailboard, tailgate - a gate at the rear of a vehicle; can be lowered for loadingtail gate - a gate downstream from a lock or canal that is used to control the flow of water at the lower endtollbar, tollgate - a gate or bar across a toll bridge or toll road which is lifted when the toll is paidturnpike - (from 16th to 19th centuries) gates set across a road to prevent passage until a toll had been paidturnstile - a gate consisting of a post that acts as a pivot for rotating arms; set in a passageway for controlling the persons enteringwicket door, wicket gate, wicket - small gate or door (especially one that is part of a larger door) | | 2. | gate - a computer circuit with several inputs but only one output that can be activated by particular combinations of inputslogic gateAND circuit, AND gate - a circuit in a computer that fires only when all of its inputs firecomputer circuit - a circuit that is part of a computerNAND circuit, NAND gate - a logic gate that produces an output that is the inverse of the output of an AND gateOR circuit, OR gate - a gate circuit in a computer that fires when any of its inputs fireXOR circuit, X-OR circuit, XOR gate - gate for exclusive OR; a circuit in a computer that fires only if only one of its inputs fire | | 3. | gate - total admission receipts at a sports eventreceipts, revenue, gross - the entire amount of income before any deductions are made | | 4. | gate - passageway (as in an air terminal) where passengers can embark or disembarkair terminal, airport terminal - a terminal that serves air travelers or air freightarrival gate - gate where passengers disembarkdeparture gate - gate where passengers embarkpassageway - a passage between rooms or between buildings | Verb | 1. | gate - supply with a gate; "The house was gated"architecture - the profession of designing buildings and environments with consideration for their esthetic effectfurnish, provide, supply, render - give something useful or necessary to; "We provided the room with an electrical heater" | | 2. | gate - control with a valve or other device that functions like a gatecontrol, operate - handle and cause to function; "do not operate machinery after imbibing alcohol"; "control the lever" | | 3. | gate - restrict (school boys') movement to the dormitory or campus as a means of punishmentconfine, limit, throttle, trammel, restrain, restrict, bound - place limits on (extent or access); "restrict the use of this parking lot"; "limit the time you can spend with your friends" |
gatenoun barrier, opening, door, access, port (Scot.), entrance, exit, gateway, portal, egress He opened the gate and walked up to the house.gatenounThe amount of money collected as admission, especially to a sporting event:box office, take.Translationsgate (geit) noun (a metal, wooden etc doorlike object which closes) the opening in a wall, fence etc through which people etc pass. I'll meet you at the park gate(s). 大門 大门ˈgate-crash verb to enter or go to (a party, meeting etc) without being invited or without paying. 擅自進入 擅自进入ˈgate-crasher noun 擅自進入者 擅自进入者ˈgate-post noun a post to which a gate is fixed. 門柱 门柱ˈgateway noun an opening or entrance into a city etc, which contains a gate. 入口 入口- Which gate for the flight to ...? → ...号航班从哪个登机口登机?
- Please go to gate ... → 请前往第...号登机口
gate
crash the gateTo attend an event, such as a concert, sports match, or party, without being invited or paying to get in. That's way too much money to see them in concert, let's just crash the gate and see them on the sly! There's always a few who crash the gate at my party and end up causing trouble.See also: crash, gategatecrasherOne who attends an event, such as a concert, sports match, or party, without being invited or paying to get in. I don't mind gatecrashers coming to my parties, so long as they behave themselves. Due to the popularity of the show—and the limited amount of tickets—extra security was hired to keep any gatecrashers out of the concert.like a bull at a gateVery quickly and rashly; hastily, without careful thinking or planning. I only have a few hours before this essay is due, so I'm going at it like a bull at a gate. With only a few seconds left in the match, he started charging at his opponent like a bull at a gate out of desperation.See also: bull, gate, likeout (of) the (starting) gateAt or from the very starting position. Out the gate, the company's latest video game console has proven wildly popular. We're aiming to be the first one out of the gate with mixed-reality technology. I was a bit slow out of the starting gate to find what I wanted to study in college, but by my second year I felt really confident in my degree.See also: gate, outthe pearly gatesThe gates of heaven. The phrase originates from a passage about heaven in the book of Revelation. Sometimes capitalized. When I get to the pearly gates, I want Saint Peter to say, "Now the party can begin!"See also: gate, pearlyget the gateTo be dismissed or spurned. I'm trying to sell these vacuums door to door, and I'm getting the gate left and right!See also: gate, getbe given the gateTo be dismissed or spurned. I'm trying to sell these vacuums door to door, and I've been given the gate left and right!See also: gate, givengive (someone) the gate1. To be fired from one's job. Primarily heard in UK. After messing up that account, I'm terrified that my boss is going to give me the gate.2. To have a romantic relationship ended by one's partner. Primarily heard in UK. Susan is just devastated—Kelly gave her the gate a few days ago.See also: gate, givethe gateA rejection, dismissal, or refusal. Usually used after "get" or "give." I got the gate from the firm after I lost the Jefferson account. I thought our first few dates went really well, but she gave me the gate last night out of nowhere.See also: gatecreaking door hangs longest and creaking gate hangs longestProv. Sickly people often live longer than healthy ones. Jill: I'm worried that my grandmother may not live much longer. She's been sick for so many years. Jane: Well, if it's any comfort, I've heard that a creaking door hangs longest.See also: creak, door, hang, longget the gateInf. to be sent away; to be rejected. I thought he liked me, but I got the gate. I was afraid I'd get the gate, and I was right.See also: gate, getgive someone the gateSl. to get rid of someone. The chick was a pest, so I gave her the gate. He threatened to give me the gate, so I left.See also: gate, givecrash the gateGain admittance, as to a party or concert, without being invited or without paying. For example, The concert was outdoors, but heavy security prevented anyone from crashing the gate. This term originally applied to persons getting through the gate at sports events without buying tickets. By the 1920s it was extended to being an uninvited guest at other gatherings and had given rise to the noun gatecrasher for one who did so. [Early 1900s] See also: crash, gategive someone the airAlso, give someone the brush off or the gate or the old heave-ho . Break off relations with someone, oust someone, snub or jilt someone, especially a lover. For example, John was really upset when Mary gave him the air, or His old friends gave him the brush off, or Mary cried and cried when he gave her the gate, or The company gave him the old heave-ho after only a month. In the first expression, which dates from about 1920, giving air presumably alludes to being blown out. The second, from the first half of the 1900s, alludes to brushing away dust or lint. The third, from about 1900, uses gate in the sense of "an exit." The fourth alludes to the act of heaving a person out, and is sometimes used to mean "to fire someone from a job" (see get the ax). All these are colloquialisms, and all have variations using get, get the air (etc.), meaning "to be snubbed or told to leave," as in After he got the brush off, he didn't know what to do. See also: air, give, someoneget the gate AMERICANIf someone gets the gate, they are sent away or told that they are not wanted. He was replaced for a time by the respected Emanuel Steward, who also eventually got the gate. Note: You can also say that someone is given the gate. Both competitors were given the gate for breaking the rules.See also: gate, getlike a bull at a gate hastily and without thought.See also: bull, gate, likeget (or be given) the gate be dismissed from a job. North American informalSee also: gate, getthe ˌPearly ˈGates (humorous) the gates of heaven: What’s going to happen when I get to those Pearly Gates? Have I lead a good life?See also: Gate, pearlythe gate n. a forced exit; sending (someone) away. (see also give someone the gate.) I could see in his eyes that it was the gate for me. See also: gategive someone the gate tv. to get rid of someone. The chick was a pest, so I gave her the gate. See also: gate, give, someone get the gate Slang To be dismissed or rejected.See also: gate, get give (someone) the gate Slang 1. To discharge from a job.2. To reject or jilt.See also: gate, givegate
gate11. a mountain pass or gap, esp one providing entry into another country or region 2. (in a large airport) any of the numbered exits leading to the airfield or aircraft 3. Horse racing short for starting gate4. Electronicsa. a logic circuit having one or more input terminals and one output terminal, the output being switched between two voltage levels determined by the combination of input signals b. a circuit used in radar that allows only a fraction of the input signal to pass 5. the electrode region or regions in a field-effect transistor that is biased to control the conductivity of the channel between the source and drain 6. a component in a motion-picture camera or projector that holds each frame flat and momentarily stationary behind the lens 7. a slotted metal frame that controls the positions of the gear lever in a motor vehicle 8. Rowing a hinged clasp to prevent the oar from jumping out of a rowlock 9. a frame surrounding the blade or blades of a saw
gate2 Dialect1. the channels by which molten metal is poured into a mould 2. the metal that solidifies in such channels GateA passageway in a fence, wall, or other barrier which slides, lowers, or swings shut, and is sometime of open construction.gopuramIn Indian architecture, a monumental gateway tower to a Hindu temple, usually highly decorative.moon gateA circular opening in a wall, in traditional Chinese architecture.pai-louA monumental Chinese arch or gateway with one, three or five openings, erected at the entrance to a palace, tomb, or processional way; they are usually built of stone in imitation of earlier wood construction.toranaAn elaborately carved ceremonial gateway in Indian, Buddhist and Hindu architecture, with two or three lintels between two posts.toriA monumental, freestanding gateway to a Shinto shrine, consisting of two pillars with a straight cross piece at the top and a lintel above it, usually curving upward.Gate a projection on a casting; a piece of metal that has hardened in the gating. After being separated from castings, gates are used in the burden in smelting metal.
Gate (Russian, shiber), a closing device in the form of a slide or damper, used to open or close a channel for the flow of liquids or gases. Gates include draft-regulating dampers in the flues of industrial furnaces and boiler installations as well as sluice gates designed to shut off water-intake channels from a river or to close connections between channels. The working member of a slidingvane pump is also a type of gate. Small gates are operated manually; large gates are operated by toothed racks, worm drives, and the like. What does it mean when you dream about a gate?Gates represent entrances to a new place or new circumstances in life. They also symbolize the “exit” from old, unwanted conditions. (See also Door.) gate[gāt] (civil engineering) A movable barrier across an opening in a large barrier, a fence, or a wall. (electronics) A circuit having an output and a multiplicity of inputs and so designed that the output is energized only when a certain combination of pulses is present at the inputs. A circuit in which one signal, generally a square wave, serves to switch another signal on and off. One of the electrodes in a field-effect transistor. An output element of a cryotron. To control the passage of a pulse or signal. In radar, an electric waveform which is applied to the control point of a circuit to alter the mode of operation of the circuit at the time when the waveform is applied. Also known as gating waveform. (engineering) A device, such as a valve or door, for controlling the passage of materials through a pipe, channel, or other passageway. A device for positioning the film in a camera, printer, or projector. (graphic arts) The area or component in which the film is held at a fixed relationship to a lens. (metallurgy) The opening in a casting mold through which molten metal enters the cavity. Also known as in-gate. (navigation) The position on the extension of the axis of a runway in use above which an aircraft heading toward that runway is required to pass at a time assigned by proper control authority. (nucleonics) A movable barrier of shielding material used for closing a hole in a nuclear reactor. (ordnance) A metal part in the rear of the cylinder of old-pattern revolvers that was turned out to expose the cylinder for loading. gateA passageway through a fence, wall, or other barrier, which slides, lowers, or swings open or shut.gatei. The point where passengers board the airplane at the airport ii. The point at which a commercial flight starts. iii. A removable lock to limit the maximum travel of the throttle under normal conditions. iv. The position on an extended runway centerline where inbound aircraft are required to pass at a time assigned by approach control. v. The range of the fuel-air ratio through which combustion can be started. This normally ranges from 1:18 to 1:8. See also fuel-air mixture. vi. In air interception terminology, it means to fly at a maximum speed for a limited period.GATE (1)GAT Extended? Based on IT.
[Sammet 1969, p. 139].gate (hardware)A low-level digital logic component. Gatesperform Boolean functions (e.g. AND, NOT), storebits of data (e.g. a flip-flop), and connect anddisconnect various parts of the overall circuit to control theflow of data (tri-state buffer).
In a CPU, the term applies particularly to the buffers thatroute data between the various functional units. Each gateallows data to flow from one unit to another or enables datafrom one output onto a certain bus.gate(1) A switch that is opened or closed.
(2) A group of transistors that makes up an AND, OR or NOT Boolean logic gate. See Boolean gates, logic gate and gate array.
(3) In a field effect transistor (FET), the gate is the element that acts as a trigger to cause the transistor to switch. In a bipolar transistor, the gate is called the "base." See transistor, FET and MOSFET.
| The Gate in an NMOS Transistor |
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The gate is the trigger line. When pulsed, an electromagnetic field causes the switch to close. |
gate
gate [gāt] 1. an electronic circuit that passes a pulse only when a signal (the gate pulse) is present at a second input.2. a mechanism for opening or closing a channel" >protein channel in a cell membrane, regulated by a signal such as increased concentration of a neurotransmitter, change in electrical potential, or physical binding of a ligand molecule to the protein to cause a conformational change in the protein molecule.3. to open and close selectively and function as a gate.gate (gāt), 1. To close an ion channel by electrical (for example, membrane potential) or chemical (for example, neurotransmitter) action. See also: cardiac gating. 2. Action of a special nerve fiber to block the transmission of impulses through a synapse, for example, gating of pain impulses at synapses in the dorsal horns. See also: cardiac gating. 3. A device that can be switched electronically to control the passage of a signal. See also: cardiac gating. 4. To use a physiologic signal, such as an ECG, to trigger an event such as an x-ray exposure or to partition continuously collected data. See also: cardiac gating. [O.E. geat] Cell biology A structure composed of one or more proteins that regulate passage of ions through channels in the cell membrane; gates may be chemically regulated—by neurotransmitters—or voltage regulated—in response to a threshold level of depolarization Drug slang A regional term for Spanish heroin Informatics An electronic circuit that performs an operation when the criteria for a logical relation—e.g., AND, or OR—are fulfilled Immunology verb To limit the size of cells detected and their fluorescence in flow cytometry to increase the purity of cell population being analysed or sorted Vox populi A new root form derived from the Watergate scandal which toppled the Nixon administration; -gate has been applied to various scandals. Medically-related -gates include AIDSgate and BloodgateFinancialSeeGATTGATE
Acronym | Definition |
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GATE➣Gifted And Talented Education | GATE➣Gateway National Recreation Area (US National Park Service) | GATE➣GARP (Global Atmospheric Research Program) Atlantic Tropical Experiment | GATE➣Groupe d'Analyse et de Théorie Économique (French: Group Analysis and Economic Theory) | GATE➣General Architecture for Text Engineering (computer architecture; UK) | GATE➣Graduate Aptitude Test in Engineering | GATE➣Graphical Analysis Tool Environment | GATE➣Girls' Access to Education (program) | GATE➣Gestion et Apprentissage du Travail en Équipe (French: Work Team Management and Learning) | GATE➣Global Alliance for Transnational Education | GATE➣Grupo de Ações Táticas Especiais (São Paulo, Brazil special tactical police) | GATE➣Golgi-Associated ATPase Enhancer | GATE➣German Appropriate Technology Exchange | GATE➣Government Alliance for Training and Education | GATE➣Government Assistance for Tuition Expenses (Trinidad & Tobago) | GATE➣Grassroots Advocacy Training Exchange | GATE➣Graduate Automotive Technology Education Center | GATE➣General Automated Tasks Entry | GATE➣General-Purpose Automatic Test Equipment | GATE➣Getaway Tether Experiment | GATE➣Generic Auto Test Equipment | GATE➣Glossary of AIRBUS Terms and Expressions | GATE➣Fly At Maximum Afterburner Power | GATE➣Gateway for the Active Deployment of Transport Entities (mobile computing) | GATE➣Global Asset Tracking Engine |
gate
Synonyms for gatenoun barrierSynonyms- barrier
- opening
- door
- access
- port
- entrance
- exit
- gateway
- portal
- egress
Synonyms for gatenoun the amount of money collected as admission, especially to a sporting eventSynonymsSynonyms for gatenoun a movable barrier in a fence or wallRelated Words- head gate
- flexible joint
- hinge
- lock
- lock-gate
- lichgate
- lychgate
- movable barrier
- portcullis
- postern
- tailboard
- tailgate
- tail gate
- tollbar
- tollgate
- turnpike
- turnstile
- wicket door
- wicket gate
- wicket
noun a computer circuit with several inputs but only one output that can be activated by particular combinations of inputsSynonymsRelated Words- AND circuit
- AND gate
- computer circuit
- NAND circuit
- NAND gate
- OR circuit
- OR gate
- XOR circuit
- X-OR circuit
- XOR gate
noun total admission receipts at a sports eventRelated Wordsnoun passageway (as in an air terminal) where passengers can embark or disembarkRelated Words- air terminal
- airport terminal
- arrival gate
- departure gate
- passageway
verb supply with a gateRelated Words- architecture
- furnish
- provide
- supply
- render
verb control with a valve or other device that functions like a gateRelated Wordsverb restrict (school boys') movement to the dormitory or campus as a means of punishmentRelated Words- confine
- limit
- throttle
- trammel
- restrain
- restrict
- bound
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