| 释义 |
cadre
ca·dre C0014700 (kä′drā, kä′drə) n. 1. A nucleus of trained personnel around which a larger organization can be built and trained: a cadre of corporals who train recruits. 2. a. A tightly knit group of zealots who are active in advancing the interests of a revolutionary party. b. A member of such a group.
[French, from Italian quadro, frame, from Latin quadrum, a square; see kwetwer- in the Appendix of Indo-European roots.] Usage Note: Cadre was borrowed in the 1800s from French, where it had originally meant "frame" but had come to refer also to a group of commanding officers, civil servants, or managers. French speakers will recognize that the source word's final e has no accent and thus is not pronounced with an (ā) sound. The (kä′drā) pronunciation is an American invention that arose as a mistake, probably because its foreign or European origin remained vaguely in people's awareness without a clear understanding of the French source word. In this situation, when a word is thought to be a foreign borrowing, people often follow established patterns of pronunciation in borrowed words, and for cadre, Spanish padre presents a familiar model. The pronunciation of cadre ending in (ā) may also have been made more likely by the tendency of English speakers to drop accent marks when spelling French borrowings, such as protege or cliche, while retaining the final vowel sound. In any case, the pronunciation of cadre with a final (ā) predominates in the United States. In our 2016 survey, 79 percent of the Usage Panel said they pronounced the word this way, while 21 percent said they used (kä′drə). Very small minorities of 2 percent each pronounced it as (kăd′rē) or (kä′dər), but both of these pronunciations were deemed unacceptable by a large majority of the Panel. cadre (ˈkɑːdə) n1. (Military) the nucleus of trained professional servicemen forming the basis for the training of new units or other military expansion2. a basic unit or structure, esp of specialists or experts; nucleus; core3. (Military) a group of revolutionaries or other political activists, esp when taking part in military or terrorist activities4. a member of a cadre[C19: from French, from Italian quadro, from Latin quadrum square]ca•dre (ˈkæd ri, ˈkɑ dreɪ)
n. 1. the key group of officers and enlisted personnel necessary to establish and train a new military unit. 2. any core group qualified to form, train, and lead an expanded organization or work force. 3. a member of a cadre. 4. a framework. [1905–10; < French: frame bounds. < Italian quadro < Latin quadrum square] Thesaurus| Noun | 1. | cadre - a small unit serving as part of or as the nucleus of a larger political movementcellsleeper cell - a cell of sleepers; "an al-Qaeda sleeper cell may have used Arizona as its base"radical cell, terrorist cell - a cell of terrorists (usually 3 to 5 members); "to insure operational security the members of adjacent terrorist cells usually don't know each other or the identity of their leadership"political entity, political unit - a unit with political responsibilitiespolitical movement - a group of people working together to achieve a political goal | | 2. | cadre - a nucleus of military personnel capable of expansionarmed forces, armed services, military, military machine, war machine - the military forces of a nation; "their military is the largest in the region"; "the military machine is the same one we faced in 1991 but now it is weaker"core, core group, nucleus - a small group of indispensable persons or things; "five periodicals make up the core of their publishing program" |
cadrenoun group, band, core, framework, corps, nucleus, hard core, key group An elite cadre of trained soldiers was standing by.Translationscadre
CADRE (company)The US software engineering vendor which mergedwith Bachman Information Systems to form Cayenne Softwarein July 1996.cadre - the permanent establishment forming the framework or nucleus of a regiment.
- by extension, an established political unit, or a member of such a political unit. The term is applied especially to élite groupings within communist parties.
MedicalSeeCADRESCADRE
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| CADRE➣College of Aerospace Doctrine, Research and Education | | CADRE➣Consortium for Appropriate Dispute Resolution in Special Education | | CADRE➣Cycle-Accurate Deterministic Replay (hardware debugging) | | CADRE➣Cost Analysis Data Requirement | | CADRE➣Corporate Alternative Dispute Resolution Enterprises | | CADRE➣Court Administered Dispute Resolution (Santa Barbara County Superior Court) | | CADRE➣Computer-Aided Data Review and Evaluation | | CADRE➣Centre for African Development Research and Education (London, England, UK) | | CADRE➣Computer Assisted Detection and Reports Enhancement System | | CADRE➣Computer-Aided Design for Research and Engineering | | CADRE➣Capacity for Applied Developmental Research and Evaluation (CIHR) | | CADRE➣Cover and Deception Research Encyclopedia | | CADRE➣Center for Aerospace Doctrine, Research, & Education | | CADRE➣Computer-Assisted Dispatch & Reporting Enhancement | | CADRE➣Chargeback Automated Dispute Resolution Environment (banking) | | CADRE➣Computer-Aided Data Reduction & Evaluation |
cadre
Synonyms for cadrenoun groupSynonyms- group
- band
- core
- framework
- corps
- nucleus
- hard core
- key group
Synonyms for cadrenoun a small unit serving as part of or as the nucleus of a larger political movementSynonymsRelated Words- sleeper cell
- radical cell
- terrorist cell
- political entity
- political unit
- political movement
noun a nucleus of military personnel capable of expansionRelated Words- armed forces
- armed services
- military
- military machine
- war machine
- core
- core group
- nucleus
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