释义 |
cognateenUK
cog·nate C0461100 (kŏg′nāt′)adj.1. Related by blood; having a common ancestor.2. Related in origin, as certain words in genetically related languages descended from the same ancestral root; for example, English name and Latin nōmen from Indo-European *nō̆-men-.3. Related or analogous in nature, character, or function.n.1. One related by blood or origin with another, especially a person sharing an ancestor with another.2. A word related to one in another language.3. A sequence of university courses taken as an adjunct to a graduate degree program: earned an MA in linguistics with a cognate in computer science. [Latin cognātus : co-, co- + gnātus, born, past participle of nāscī, to be born; see genə- in Indo-European roots.] cog·na′tion n.cognate (ˈkɒɡneɪt) adj1. akin; related: cognate languages. 2. (Law) related by blood or descended from a common maternal ancestor. Compare agnate3. (Grammar) cognate object grammar a noun functioning as the object of a verb to which it is etymologically related, as in think a thought or sing a songnsomething that is cognate with something else[C17: from Latin cognātus, from co- same + gnātus born, variant of nātus, past participle of nāscī to be born] ˈcognately adv ˈcognateness n cogˈnation ncog•nate (ˈkɒg neɪt) adj. 1. related by birth; of the same parentage or descent. 2. descended from the same language or form: such cognate languages as French and Spanish. 3. allied or similar in nature or quality. n. 4. a person or thing cognate with another. 5. a cognate word: The English word cold is a cognate of German kalt. [1635–45; < Latin cognātus=co- co- + -gnātus, past participle of (g)nāscī to be born] cog′nate•ly, adv. cog′nate•ness, n. cognatea relation through descent on the female side. Cf. agnate. — cognate, — cognatic, adj.See also: RelationshipThesaurusNoun | 1. | cognate - one related by blood or origin; especially on sharing an ancestor with anotherblood relation, blood relative, sibrelative, relation - a person related by blood or marriage; "police are searching for relatives of the deceased"; "he has distant relations back in New Jersey" | | 2. | cognate - a word is cognate with another if both derive from the same word in an ancestral languagecognate wordword - a unit of language that native speakers can identify; "words are the blocks from which sentences are made"; "he hardly said ten words all morning" | Adj. | 1. | cognate - related in nature; "connate qualities"connaterelated, related to - being connected either logically or causally or by shared characteristics ; "painting and the related arts"; "school-related activities"; "related to micelle formation is the...ability of detergent actives to congregate at oil-water interfaces" | | 2. | cognate - having the same ancestral language; "cognate languages"linguistics - the scientific study of languagerelated, related to - being connected either logically or causally or by shared characteristics ; "painting and the related arts"; "school-related activities"; "related to micelle formation is the...ability of detergent actives to congregate at oil-water interfaces" | | 3. | cognate - related by blood blood-related, consanguine, consanguineal, consanguineous, kin, akinrelated - connected by kinship, common origin, or marriage |
cognateadjective related, similar, allied, associated, connected, alike, affiliated, akin, analogous, kindred Apocalypticism and millennialism are cognate theological terms.cognateadjectiveConnected by or as if by kinship or common origin:agnate, akin, allied, connate, connatural, consanguine, consanguineous, kindred, related.TranslationscognateenUK
cognate related by blood or descended from a common maternal ancestor cognate[‚käg‚nāt] (geology) Pertaining to contemporaneous fractures in a system with regard to time of origin and deformational type. See CANDU Owners Group See COGcognateenUK
Synonyms for cognateadj relatedSynonyms- related
- similar
- allied
- associated
- connected
- alike
- affiliated
- akin
- analogous
- kindred
Synonyms for cognateadj connected by or as if by kinship or common originSynonyms- agnate
- akin
- allied
- connate
- connatural
- consanguine
- consanguineous
- kindred
- related
Synonyms for cognatenoun one related by blood or originSynonyms- blood relation
- blood relative
- sib
Related Wordsnoun a word is cognate with another if both derive from the same word in an ancestral languageSynonymsRelated Wordsadj related in natureSynonymsRelated Wordsadj having the same ancestral languageRelated Words- linguistics
- related
- related to
adj related by bloodSynonyms- blood-related
- consanguine
- consanguineal
- consanguineous
- kin
- akin
Related Words |