| 释义 |
chagrin
cha·grin C0224700 (shə-grĭn′)n. A keen feeling of mental unease, as of annoyance or embarrassment, caused by failure, disappointment, or a disconcerting event: To her chagrin, the party ended just as she arrived.tr.v. cha·grined, cha·grin·ing, cha·grins To cause to feel chagrin; mortify or discomfit: He was chagrined at the poor sales of his book. See Synonyms at embarrass. [French, possibly from dialectal French chagraigner, to distress, become gloomy, from Old French graim, sorrowful, gloomy, of Germanic origin.]chagrin (ˈʃæɡrɪn) na feeling of annoyance or mortificationvb (tr) to embarrass and annoy; mortify[C17: from French chagrin, chagriner, of unknown origin] ˈchagrined, ˈchagrinned adjcha•grin (ʃəˈgrɪn) n., v. -grined -grinned, -grin•ing -grin•ning. n. 1. a feeling of vexation marked by disappointment or humiliation. v.t. 2. to vex by disappointment or humiliation. [1650–60; < French, Middle French, n. derivative of chagriner to upset] syn: See shame. chagrin Past participle: chagrined Gerund: chagrining
| Present |
|---|
| I chagrin | | you chagrin | | he/she/it chagrins | | we chagrin | | you chagrin | | they chagrin |
| Preterite |
|---|
| I chagrined | | you chagrined | | he/she/it chagrined | | we chagrined | | you chagrined | | they chagrined |
| Present Continuous |
|---|
| I am chagrining | | you are chagrining | | he/she/it is chagrining | | we are chagrining | | you are chagrining | | they are chagrining |
| Present Perfect |
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| I have chagrined | | you have chagrined | | he/she/it has chagrined | | we have chagrined | | you have chagrined | | they have chagrined |
| Past Continuous |
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| I was chagrining | | you were chagrining | | he/she/it was chagrining | | we were chagrining | | you were chagrining | | they were chagrining |
| Past Perfect |
|---|
| I had chagrined | | you had chagrined | | he/she/it had chagrined | | we had chagrined | | you had chagrined | | they had chagrined |
| Future |
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| I will chagrin | | you will chagrin | | he/she/it will chagrin | | we will chagrin | | you will chagrin | | they will chagrin |
| Future Perfect |
|---|
| I will have chagrined | | you will have chagrined | | he/she/it will have chagrined | | we will have chagrined | | you will have chagrined | | they will have chagrined |
| Future Continuous |
|---|
| I will be chagrining | | you will be chagrining | | he/she/it will be chagrining | | we will be chagrining | | you will be chagrining | | they will be chagrining |
| Present Perfect Continuous |
|---|
| I have been chagrining | | you have been chagrining | | he/she/it has been chagrining | | we have been chagrining | | you have been chagrining | | they have been chagrining |
| Future Perfect Continuous |
|---|
| I will have been chagrining | | you will have been chagrining | | he/she/it will have been chagrining | | we will have been chagrining | | you will have been chagrining | | they will have been chagrining |
| Past Perfect Continuous |
|---|
| I had been chagrining | | you had been chagrining | | he/she/it had been chagrining | | we had been chagrining | | you had been chagrining | | they had been chagrining |
| Conditional |
|---|
| I would chagrin | | you would chagrin | | he/she/it would chagrin | | we would chagrin | | you would chagrin | | they would chagrin |
| Past Conditional |
|---|
| I would have chagrined | | you would have chagrined | | he/she/it would have chagrined | | we would have chagrined | | you would have chagrined | | they would have chagrined | Thesaurus| Noun | 1. | chagrin - strong feelings of embarrassment mortification, humiliationembarrassment - the shame you feel when your inadequacy or guilt is made public | | Verb | 1. | chagrin - cause to feel shame; hurt the pride of; "He humiliated his colleague by criticising him in front of the boss"abase, humiliate, humble, mortifyspite, wound, bruise, injure, offend, hurt - hurt the feelings of; "She hurt me when she did not include me among her guests"; "This remark really bruised my ego"demolish, smash, crush - humiliate or depress completely; "She was crushed by his refusal of her invitation"; "The death of her son smashed her"demean, disgrace, degrade, take down, put down - reduce in worth or character, usually verbally; "She tends to put down younger women colleagues"; "His critics took him down after the lecture" |
chagrinnoun1. annoyance, embarrassment, humiliation, dissatisfaction, disquiet, displeasure, mortification, discomfiture, vexation, discomposure Much to his chagrin, she didn't remember him at all.verb1. annoy, embarrass, humiliate, disquiet, vex, displease, mortify, discomfit, dissatisfy, discompose He was chagrined at missing such an easy goal.chagrinnounSelf-conscious distress:abashment, confusion, discomfiture, discomposure, embarrassment.verbTo cause (a person) to be self-consciously distressed:abash, confound, confuse, discomfit, discomfort, disconcert, discountenance, embarrass, faze, mortify.Idioms: put on the spot, throw for a loop.Translationschagrin (ˈʃӕgrin) , ((American) ʃəˈgrin) noun disappointment and annoyance. 懊惱 懊恼chagrin
Synonyms for chagrinnoun annoyanceSynonyms- annoyance
- embarrassment
- humiliation
- dissatisfaction
- disquiet
- displeasure
- mortification
- discomfiture
- vexation
- discomposure
verb annoySynonyms- annoy
- embarrass
- humiliate
- disquiet
- vex
- displease
- mortify
- discomfit
- dissatisfy
- discompose
Synonyms for chagrinnoun self-conscious distressSynonyms- abashment
- confusion
- discomfiture
- discomposure
- embarrassment
verb to cause (a person) to be self-consciously distressedSynonyms- abash
- confound
- confuse
- discomfit
- discomfort
- disconcert
- discountenance
- embarrass
- faze
- mortify
Synonyms for chagrinnoun strong feelings of embarrassmentSynonymsRelated Wordsverb cause to feel shameSynonyms- abase
- humiliate
- humble
- mortify
Related Words- spite
- wound
- bruise
- injure
- offend
- hurt
- demolish
- smash
- crush
- demean
- disgrace
- degrade
- take down
- put down
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