释义 |
formative
for·ma·tive F0264800 (fôr′mə-tĭv)adj.1. Forming or capable of forming.2. a. Susceptible to transformation by growth and development.b. Biology Capable of producing new cells or tissue.3. Of or relating to formation, growth, or development: the formative stages of a plot.4. Linguistics Relating to the formation or inflection of words.n. Grammar A derivational or inflectional affix. for′ma·tive·ly adv.formative (ˈfɔːmətɪv) adj1. of or relating to formation, development, or growth: formative years. 2. shaping; moulding: a formative experience. 3. (Biology) (of tissues and cells in certain parts of an organism) capable of growth and differentiation4. (Linguistics) functioning in the formation of derived, inflected, or compound wordsn5. (Linguistics) an inflectional or derivational affix6. (Grammar) (in generative grammar) any of the minimum units of a sentence that have syntactic function ˈformatively adv ˈformativeness nform•a•tive (ˈfɔr mə tɪv) adj. 1. giving form or shape; forming; shaping. 2. pertaining to formation or development: a child's formative years. 3. a. capable of developing new cells or tissue by cell division and differentiation: formative tissue. b. concerned with the formation of an embryo, organ, or the like. 4. pertaining to or used in the formation of words. n. 5. a derivational affix, esp. one that determines the part of speech of the derived word, as -ness in loudness, hardness, etc. 6. (in a generative grammar) any minimal element of syntax, as a word or affix, that can be used in forming larger constructions. [1480–90; < Middle French formatif] form′a•tive•ly, adv. ThesaurusNoun | 1. | formative - minimal language unit that has a syntactic (or morphological) functionlanguage unit, linguistic unit - one of the natural units into which linguistic messages can be analyzed | Adj. | 1. | formative - capable of forming new cells and tissues; "a formative zone in developing bone"biological science, biology - the science that studies living organismsconstructive - constructing or tending to construct or improve or promote development; "constructive criticism"; "a constructive attitude"; "a constructive philosophy"; "constructive permission" | | 2. | formative - forming or capable of forming or molding or fashioning; "a formative influence"; "a formative experience"shaping, plasticconstructive - constructing or tending to construct or improve or promote development; "constructive criticism"; "a constructive attitude"; "a constructive philosophy"; "constructive permission" |
formativeadjective1. developmental, sensitive, susceptible, impressionable, malleable, pliant, mouldable She spent her formative years growing up in London.2. determinative, controlling, important, shaping, significant, influential, moulding, decisive, developmental a formative influence on his lifeTranslationsprägenformateurformativoformanteformative
formative (of tissues and cells in certain parts of an organism) capable of growth and differentiation Formative a component of a word that is isolated when a word is divided into meaningful units, or morphemes, but that does not itself have any independent meaning. A formative may be used to connect morphemes in a word, as in the connecting vowel -o- in Russian compound words, for example, vod-o-voz (“water carrier”). Formatives also form stems with a regular morphophonemic structure; in Russian, for example, a jot is added to foreign stems ending in a front vowel, as in the adjectives šosse-j-nyj (“highway”) and čili-j-skij (“Chilean”). Formatives may also be used to impart a regular phonological structure to a word; in Bidjandjara, an Australian language, the formative -ra- is added to stems ending in a consonant, since words may not end in a consonant in this language. The term “formative” is sometimes used in a broader sense as a synonym of “affix.” formative
formative (fôr′mə-tĭv)adj.1. Forming or capable of forming.2. a. Susceptible to transformation by growth and development.b. Biology Capable of producing new cells or tissue. for′ma·tive·ly adv.formative adjective Referring to the shaping or moulding—e.g., of a child as part of his or her developmental (maturational) process.formative Related to formative: Formative assessment, Formative evaluation, Formative yearsSynonyms for formativeadj developmentalSynonyms- developmental
- sensitive
- susceptible
- impressionable
- malleable
- pliant
- mouldable
adj determinativeSynonyms- determinative
- controlling
- important
- shaping
- significant
- influential
- moulding
- decisive
- developmental
Synonyms for formativenoun minimal language unit that has a syntactic (or morphological) functionRelated Words- language unit
- linguistic unit
adj capable of forming new cells and tissuesRelated Words- biological science
- biology
- constructive
adj forming or capable of forming or molding or fashioningSynonymsRelated Words |