释义 |
diminution
dim·i·nu·tion D0228400 (dĭm′ə-no͞o′shən, -nyo͞o′-)n.1. a. The act or process of diminishing; a lessening or reduction.b. The resulting reduction; decrease.2. Music Statement of a theme in notes of lesser duration, usually one-half, of the original. [Middle English diminucioun, from Old French diminution, from Latin dīminūtiō, dīminūtiōn-, from dīminūtus, past participle of dīminuere; see diminish.] dim′i·nu′tion·al adj.diminution (ˌdɪmɪˈnjuːʃən) n1. reduction; decrease2. (Classical Music) music the presentation of the subject of a fugue, etc, in which the note values are reduced in length. Compare augmentation3[C14: from Latin dēminūtiō; see diminish]dim•i•nu•tion (ˌdɪm əˈnu ʃən, -ˈnyu-) n. the act, fact, or process of diminishing; lessening; reduction. [1275–1325; Middle English < Anglo-French < Latin dīminūtiō, for dēminūtiō (by influence of dīminuere; see diminish) <dēminū-, variant s. of dēminuere (dē- de- + minuere to lessen)] ThesaurusNoun | 1. | diminution - change toward something smaller or lowerdeclinedecrease, decrement - a process of becoming smaller or shorterdecline in quality, worsening, declension, deterioration - process of changing to an inferior statedetumescence - diminution of swelling; the subsidence of anything swollenebb, ebbing, wane - a gradual decline (in size or strength or power or number)erosion - a gradual decline of something; "after the accounting scandal there was an erosion of confidence in the auditors"loss - gradual decline in amount or activity; "weight loss"; "a serious loss of business"nosedive - a sudden sharp drop or rapid decline; "the stock took a nosedive"sinking spell - a temporary decline in health or valueslippage - decline from a standard level of performance or achievement | | 2. | diminution - the statement of a theme in notes of lesser duration (usually half the length of the original)statement - (music) the presentation of a musical theme; "the initial statement of the sonata"augmentation - the statement of a theme in notes of greater duration (usually twice the length of the original) | | 3. | diminution - the act of decreasing or reducing somethingreduction, step-down, decreasechange of magnitude - the act of changing the amount or size of somethingcut - the act of reducing the amount or number; "the mayor proposed extensive cuts in the city budget"mitigation, moderation - the action of lessening in severity or intensity; "the object being control or moderation of economic depressions"lowering - the act of causing to become lesscutback - a reduction in quantity or ratedevaluation - the reduction of something's value or worthdevitalisation, devitalization - the act of reducing the vitality of somethingmitigation, palliation, extenuation - to act in such a way as to cause an offense to seem less seriousalleviation, easement, easing, relief - the act of reducing something unpleasant (as pain or annoyance); "he asked the nurse for relief from the constant pain"de-escalation - (war) a reduction in intensity (of a crisis or a war)minimisation, minimization - the act of reducing something to the least possible amount or degree or positiondepletion - the act of decreasing something markedlyshortening - act of decreasing in length; "the dress needs shortening"shrinking - the act of becoming lesssubtraction, deduction - the act of subtracting (removing a part from the whole); "he complained about the subtraction of money from their paychecks"deflation - the act of letting the air out of somethingdiscount, price reduction, deduction - the act of reducing the selling price of merchandiserollback - reducing prices back to some earlier levelweakening - the act of reducing the strength of somethingdepreciation - a decrease in price or value; "depreciation of the dollar against the yen"contraction - the act of decreasing (something) in size or volume or quantity or scopereverse split, reverse stock split, split down - a decrease in the number of outstanding shares of a corporation without changing the shareholders' equityamortisation, amortization - the reduction of the value of an asset by prorating its cost over a period of yearsdeclassification - reduction or removal by the government of restrictions on a classified document or weapontax shelter, shelter - a way of organizing business to reduce the taxes it must pay on current earningstax credit - a direct reduction in tax liability (not dependent on the taxpayer's tax bracket) |
diminutionnoun1. decrease, decline, lessening, weakening, decay, contraction, abatement a slight diminution in asset value2. reduction, cut, decrease, weakening, deduction, contraction, lessening, cutback, retrenchment, abatement, curtailment The president has accepted a diminution of his original powers.diminutionnounThe act or process of decreasing:abatement, curtailment, cut, cutback, decrease, decrement, diminishment, drain, reduction, slash, slowdown, taper.Translationsdiminution (dimiˈnjuːʃən) noun lessening. a diminution in the birth rate. 減少 减少diminutive (diˈminjutiv) adjective very small. a diminutive child. 很小的 很小的diminution
diminution Music the presentation of the subject of a fugue, etc., in which the note values are reduced in length DiminutionThe decrease in size of a column toward the top; typically employed as a device to overcome or correct an optical appearance of the top being larger than the bottom.diminution[‚dim·ə′nü·shən] (botany) Increasing simplification of inflorescences on successive branches. (computer science) Limiting the negative effect of an attack on a computer system. Diminution Related to Diminution: diminution in valueDiminutionTaking away; reduction; lessening; incompleteness. The term diminution is used in law to signify that a record submitted by an inferior court to a superior court for review is not complete or not fully certified. Diminution in market value is a rule of damages, within which the proper measure of damages for permanent injury to real property is the reduction of market value for any use to which the property might be appropriated. It is a rule providing for the before-and-after value of stolen or damaged property. diminution Related to diminution: diminution in valueSynonyms for diminutionnoun decreaseSynonyms- decrease
- decline
- lessening
- weakening
- decay
- contraction
- abatement
noun reductionSynonyms- reduction
- cut
- decrease
- weakening
- deduction
- contraction
- lessening
- cutback
- retrenchment
- abatement
- curtailment
Synonyms for diminutionnoun the act or process of decreasingSynonyms- abatement
- curtailment
- cut
- cutback
- decrease
- decrement
- diminishment
- drain
- reduction
- slash
- slowdown
- taper
Synonyms for diminutionnoun change toward something smaller or lowerSynonymsRelated Words- decrease
- decrement
- decline in quality
- worsening
- declension
- deterioration
- detumescence
- ebb
- ebbing
- wane
- erosion
- loss
- nosedive
- sinking spell
- slippage
noun the statement of a theme in notes of lesser duration (usually half the length of the original)Related WordsAntonymsnoun the act of decreasing or reducing somethingSynonyms- reduction
- step-down
- decrease
Related Words- change of magnitude
- cut
- mitigation
- moderation
- lowering
- cutback
- devaluation
- devitalisation
- devitalization
- palliation
- extenuation
- alleviation
- easement
- easing
- relief
- de-escalation
- minimisation
- minimization
- depletion
- shortening
- shrinking
- subtraction
- deduction
- deflation
- discount
- price reduction
- rollback
- weakening
- depreciation
- contraction
- reverse split
- reverse stock split
- split down
- amortisation
- amortization
- declassification
- tax shelter
- shelter
- tax credit
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