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单词 emerald
释义

emerald


em·er·ald

E0109100 (ĕm′ər-əld, ĕm′rəld)n.1. A brilliant green to grass-green transparent variety of beryl, used as a gemstone.2. A strong yellowish green.adj. Of a strong yellowish green.
[Middle English emeraude, from Old French, from Medieval Latin esmeralda, esmeraldus, from Latin smaragdus, from Greek smaragdos; akin to Sanskrit marakatam, probably of Semitic origin; akin to Akkadian barraqtu and Hebrew bāreqet, a kind of gemstone (probably emerald); see brq in Semitic roots.]

emerald

(ˈɛmərəld; ˈɛmrəld) n1. (Minerals) a green transparent variety of beryl: highly valued as a gem2. (Colours) a. the clear green colour of an emeraldb. (as adjective): an emerald carpet. 3. (Printing, Lithography & Bookbinding) (formerly) a size of printer's type approximately equal to 6 point4. (Animals) short for emerald moth[C13: from Old French esmeraude, from Latin smaragdus, from Greek smaragdos; related to Sanskrit marakata emerald]

em•er•ald

(ˈɛm ər əld, ˈɛm rəld)

n. 1. a rare variety of beryl that is colored green by chromium and valued as a gem. 2. emerald green. 3. Ornith. any of numerous small bright green hummingbirds of the genus Chlorostilbon. adj. 4. having a clear, deep green color. [1250–1300; < Old French esmeralde, esmeragde < Latin smaragdus < Greek smáragdos; probably ultimately < Semitic b-r-q shine (≫ Skt marāk(a)la emerald)]

em·er·ald

(ĕm′ər-əld) A transparent, green form of the mineral beryl. It is valued as a gem.
Thesaurus
Noun1.emerald - a green transparent form of berylemerald - a green transparent form of beryl; highly valued as a gemstoneberyl - the chief source of beryllium; colored transparent varieties are valued as gemstransparent gem - a gemstone having the property of transmitting light without serious diffusion
2.emerald - a transparent piece of emerald that has been cut and polished and is valued as a precious gemjewel, precious stone, gem - a precious or semiprecious stone incorporated into a piece of jewelry
3.emerald - the green color of an emeraldgreen, viridity, greenness - green color or pigment; resembling the color of growing grass
Translations
绿宝石翠绿色的翡翠

emerald

(ˈemərəld) noun1. a type of precious stone, green in colour. 綠寶石,翡翠 绿宝石,翡翠 2. (also emerald green) its colour (also adjective). She has an emerald (green) coat. 翠綠色的 翠绿色的

emerald


emerald,

the green variety of berylberyl
, mineral, a silicate of beryllium and aluminum, Be3Al2Si6O18, extremely hard, occurring in hexagonal crystals that may be of enormous size and are usually white, yellow, green, blue, or colorless.
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, of which aquamarine is the blue variety. Chemically, it is a beryllium-aluminum silicate whose color is due to small quantities of chromium compounds. The emerald was highly esteemed in antiquity; the stones were used for ornaments in early Egypt where some of the first emeralds were mined. The some of the finest emeralds are found in South America in Colombia, where they have been mined for over 400 years. The gem was a favorite in pre-Columbian Mexico and Peru, where it was cut in intricate designs. The treasure taken back to Spain by early explorers included emeralds. Good emeralds are rare and the most highly valued of gem stones. Zambia and Brazil are also significant sources of the natural stones. Synthetic emeralds are also manufactured in Germany, France, and the United States. The Oriental emerald, a different gem, is the transparent green variety of corundumcorundum
, mineral, aluminum oxide, Al2O3. The clear varieties are used as gems and the opaque as abrasive materials. Corundum occurs in crystals of the hexagonal system and in masses. It is transparent to opaque and has a vitreous to adamantine luster.
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.

Emerald

 

a mineral that is a transparent variety of beryl tinged with an admixture of Crj03 to a deep grass-green color. Emeralds are found in crystals and their concretions, usually intergrown in micaceous rock, quartz, or feldspar. The crystals, measuring 2–5 cm by 0.5–2 cm, rarely larger, are fractured. The larger deposits are connected with zones of the contact alteration of amphibolites, magnesial schist, and serpentinites by granitic pegmatites. Emeralds are also found in quartz feldspar veins and in altered schistose-carbonate rocks. Deposits are rare and are mainly in the USSR (Urals), Republic of South Africa (Transvaal), and Colombia (Muzo). Emeralds are highly valued as gems; those that are large (more than 5 carats), flawless, and have a deep, rich color are considered to be more valuable than diamonds.

Synthetic emeralds (so-called igmeralds) are made, but their crystals are often fissured and no larger than 0.5 by 3 cm.

emerald

[′em·rəld] (mineralogy) Al2(Be3Si6O18) A brilliant-green to grass-green gem variety of beryl that crystallizes in the hexagonal system; green color is caused by varying amounts of chromium. Also known as smaragd.

emerald

May. [Am. Gem Symbolism: Kunz, 319–320]See: Birthstones

emerald

relieves diseases of the eye. [Gem Symbolism: Kunz, 370]See: Healing

emerald

1. a green transparent variety of beryl: highly valued as a gem 2. a. the clear green colour of an emerald b. (as adjective): an emerald carpet

Emerald

An object-oriented distributed programming language andenvironment developed at the University of Washington in theearly 1980s. Emeral was the successor to EPL. It isstrongly typed and uses signatures and prototypes ratherthan inheritance.

["Distribution and Abstract Types in Emerald", A. Black et al,IEEE Trans Soft Eng SE-13(1):65-76 (Jan 1987)].

EMERALD


AcronymDefinition
EMERALDEvent Monitoring Enabling Responses to Anomalous Live Disturbances (DARPA)
EMERALDEuropean Medical Radiation Learning Development (Leonardo EU consortium in medical physics training since 1997)
EMERALDEnhanced Measurement for Early Risk Assessment of Latent Defects
EMERALDEnvironmental Management Exchange and Resource Alliance for Local Development (UN Environment Programme)
EMERALDEuropean Multi-Mode Enhanced Radar Long Range Detection

emerald


  • noun

Words related to emerald

noun a green transparent form of beryl

Related Words

  • beryl
  • transparent gem

noun a transparent piece of emerald that has been cut and polished and is valued as a precious gem

Related Words

  • jewel
  • precious stone
  • gem

noun the green color of an emerald

Related Words

  • green
  • viridity
  • greenness
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