| 释义 |
bunker
bun·ker B0552000 (bŭng′kər)n.1. a. A bin or tank especially for fuel storage, as on a ship.b. often bunkers Fuel, such as coal or fuel oil, used especially in ships.2. An underground fortification, often with a concrete projection above ground level for observation or gun emplacements.3. Sports See sand trap.tr.v. bun·kered, bun·ker·ing, bun·kers 1. To store or place (fuel) in a bunker.2. Sports To hit (a golf ball) into a sand trap.
[Scots bonker, chest, perhaps of Scandinavian origin.]
bun′ker adj.bunker (ˈbʌŋkə) n1. a large storage container or tank, as for coal2. (Golf) Also called (esp US and Canadian): sand trap an obstacle on a golf course, usually a sand-filled hollow bordered by a ridge3. (Fortifications) an underground shelter, often of reinforced concrete and with a bank and embrasures for guns above groundvb4. (Golf) (tr) golf a. to drive (the ball) into a bunkerb. (passive) to have one's ball trapped in a bunker5. (Nautical Terms) (tr) nautical a. to fuel (a ship)b. to transfer (cargo) from a ship to a storehouse[C16 (in the sense: chest, box): from Scottish bonkar, of unknown origin]bun•ker (ˈbʌŋ kər)
n. 1. a large bin or receptacle; a fixed chest or box: a coal bunker. 2. a partially underground chamber, often of reinforced concrete, built as a bomb shelter or as part of a fortification. 3. Golf. any obstacle, as a sand trap or mound of dirt, constituting a hazard. v.t. 4. to provide fuel for (a vessel). adj. 5. characterized by or given to desperate or extreme measures to avoid defeat: a bunker mentality. [1750–60; earlier bonkar (Scots) chest, serving also as a seat] bunker
Past participle: bunkered
Gerund: bunkering
| Present |
|---|
| I bunker | | you bunker | | he/she/it bunkers | | we bunker | | you bunker | | they bunker |
| Preterite |
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| I bunkered | | you bunkered | | he/she/it bunkered | | we bunkered | | you bunkered | | they bunkered |
| Present Continuous |
|---|
| I am bunkering | | you are bunkering | | he/she/it is bunkering | | we are bunkering | | you are bunkering | | they are bunkering |
| Present Perfect |
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| I have bunkered | | you have bunkered | | he/she/it has bunkered | | we have bunkered | | you have bunkered | | they have bunkered |
| Past Continuous |
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| I was bunkering | | you were bunkering | | he/she/it was bunkering | | we were bunkering | | you were bunkering | | they were bunkering |
| Past Perfect |
|---|
| I had bunkered | | you had bunkered | | he/she/it had bunkered | | we had bunkered | | you had bunkered | | they had bunkered |
| Future |
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| I will bunker | | you will bunker | | he/she/it will bunker | | we will bunker | | you will bunker | | they will bunker |
| Future Perfect |
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| I will have bunkered | | you will have bunkered | | he/she/it will have bunkered | | we will have bunkered | | you will have bunkered | | they will have bunkered |
| Future Continuous |
|---|
| I will be bunkering | | you will be bunkering | | he/she/it will be bunkering | | we will be bunkering | | you will be bunkering | | they will be bunkering |
| Present Perfect Continuous |
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| I have been bunkering | | you have been bunkering | | he/she/it has been bunkering | | we have been bunkering | | you have been bunkering | | they have been bunkering |
| Future Perfect Continuous |
|---|
| I will have been bunkering | | you will have been bunkering | | he/she/it will have been bunkering | | we will have been bunkering | | you will have been bunkering | | they will have been bunkering |
| Past Perfect Continuous |
|---|
| I had been bunkering | | you had been bunkering | | he/she/it had been bunkering | | we had been bunkering | | you had been bunkering | | they had been bunkering |
| Conditional |
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| I would bunker | | you would bunker | | he/she/it would bunker | | we would bunker | | you would bunker | | they would bunker |
| Past Conditional |
|---|
| I would have bunkered | | you would have bunkered | | he/she/it would have bunkered | | we would have bunkered | | you would have bunkered | | they would have bunkered |
bunker1. (golf) sandtrap2. An underground military installation for protection against air attack.3. (sand trap) A type of hazard, usually a sand-filled hollow.Thesaurus| Noun | 1. |  bunker - a hazard on a golf course sand trap, trapgolf course, links course - course consisting of a large landscaped area for playing golfhazard - an obstacle on a golf course | | 2. | bunker - a large container for storing fuel; "the ship's bunkers were full of coal"container - any object that can be used to hold things (especially a large metal boxlike object of standardized dimensions that can be loaded from one form of transport to another) | | 3. | bunker - a fortification of earth; mostly or entirely below grounddugoutfortification, munition - defensive structure consisting of walls or mounds built around a stronghold to strengthen itfox hole, foxhole - a small dugout with a pit for individual shelter against enemy firefunk hole - dugout as a place of safe retreat (when in a funk) | | Verb | 1. | bunker - hit a golf ball into a bunkerhit - cause to move by striking; "hit a ball" | | 2. | bunker - fill (a ship's bunker) with coal or oilfuel - provide with a combustible substance that provides energy; "fuel aircraft, ships, and cars" | | 3. | bunker - transfer cargo from a ship to a warehouseshift, transfer - move around; "transfer the packet from his trouser pockets to a pocket in his jacket" |
Translationsbunker (ˈbaŋkə) noun1. a hollow containing sand on a golf course. (高爾夫球場上的)沙坑 （高尔夫球场上的）沙坑 2. an underground shelter against bombs etc. 地下掩體或碉堡 地下掩体，地堡 bunker
bunker an obstacle on a golf course, usually a sand-filled hollow bordered by a ridge Bunker A self-unloading steel or reinforced-concrete (occasionally wooden) receptacle (container, coffer, or bin) for the bulk storage of granulated or lumpy materials such as grain, sand, cement, coke, coal, or ore. To permit gravity unloading, the lower portion of a bunker is built with inclined walls (for example, in the form of inverted truncated cones or pyramids). There are also doors and conveyors in the lower part to control discharge of the material. The modern bunker is a highly automated unit having centralized control for loading and unloading and for monitoring filling, discharge, and the level of stored material with programmed control. “Bunker” is also the name for magazine equipment that feeds workpieces to automated lines and for the containers on certain machines, such as reapers. (2) A ship’s bunker, a place on a ship for storing the regular supply of solid fuel usually connected with the boiler compartment; the fuel supply (solid or liquid) that is calculated on the basis of the length of a voyage, with the addition of a so-called storm supply. (3) In German military terminology, a bunker is a shelter or emplacement. bunker[′bəŋ·kər] (civil engineering) A bin, often elevated, that is divided into compartments for storing material such as coal or sand. (mechanical engineering) A space in a refrigerator designed to hold a cooling element. (ordnance) A fortified structure for the protection of personnel, a defended gun position, or a defensive position. bunker1. A compartmented bin, often elevated, for storage of aggregates, sand, coal, etc. 2. A space in a refrigerator for ice or a cooling element.Bunker
BunkerA large container on a ship used to hold fuel. See also: Bunker adjustment factor.bunker
Synonyms for bunkernoun a hazard on a golf courseSynonymsRelated Words- golf course
- links course
- hazard
noun a large container for storing fuelRelated Wordsnoun a fortification of earthSynonymsRelated Words- fortification
- munition
- fox hole
- foxhole
- funk hole
verb hit a golf ball into a bunkerRelated Wordsverb fill (a ship's bunker) with coal or oilRelated Wordsverb transfer cargo from a ship to a warehouseRelated Words |