释义 |
de facto
de fac·to D0089100 (dĭ făk′tō, dā)adj. Existing in actuality, especially when contrary to or not established by law: de facto segregation; a de facto government. [Latin dē factō : dē, from, according to + factō, ablative of factum, fact.] de facto adv.de facto (deɪ ˈfæktəʊ) advin factadjexisting in fact, whether legally recognized or not: a de facto regime. Compare de juren, pl -tosAustral and NZ a de facto husband or wife[C17: Latin]de fac•to (di ˈfæk toʊ, deɪ) adv. 1. in fact; in reality. adj. 2. actually existing, esp. without lawful authority (disting. from de jure): de facto segregation. [1595–1605; < Latin: literally, from the fact] de factoA Latin phrase meaning in fact, used to describe something that exists in fact but not necessarily by right or agreement.ThesaurusAdj. | 1. | de facto - existing in fact whether with lawful authority or not; "de facto segregation is as real as segregation imposed by law"; "a de facto state of war"real, existent - being or occurring in fact or actuality; having verified existence; not illusory; "real objects"; "real people; not ghosts"; "a film based on real life"; "a real illness"; "real humility"; "Life is real! Life is earnest!"- Longfellowde jure - by right; according to law; "de jure recognition of the new government" | Adv. | 1. | de facto - in reality or fact; "the result was, de facto, a one-party system" |
de factoadjective1. actual, real, effective, existing a de facto recognition of the republic's independenceadverb1. in fact, really, actually, in effect, in reality Unification has now de facto replaced the signing of such a treaty.Translationsde facto
de factoA Latin phrase meaning "in fact" that is used to describe things that exist but are not formally or legally recognized. Megan may be the official head of the department, but Lisa is the de facto leader, as she is more involved in day-to-day tasks.See also: DEDe Facto
De Facto[Latin, In fact.] In fact, in deed, actually. This phrase is used to characterize an officer, a government, a past action, or a state of affairs that must be accepted for all practical purposes, but is illegal or illegitimate. Thus, an office, position, or status existing under a claim or color of right, such as a de facto corporation. In this sense it is the contrary of de jure, which means rightful, legitimate, just, or constitutional. Thus, an officer, king, or government de facto is one that is in actual possession of the office or supreme power, but by usurpation, or without lawful title; while an officer, king, or governor de jure is one who has just claim and rightful title to the office or power, but has never had plenary possession of it, or is not in actual possession. A wife de facto is one whose marriage is Voidable by decree, as distinguished from a wife de jure, or lawful wife. But the term is also frequently used independently of any distinction from de jure; thus a blockade de facto is a blockade that is actually maintained, as distinguished from a mere paper blockade. A de facto corporation is one that has been given legal status despite the fact that it has not complied with all the statutory formalities required for corporate existence. Only the state may challenge the validity of the existence of a de facto corporation. De facto Segregation is the separation of members of different races by various social and economic factors, not by virtue of any government action or statute. de factoadj. Latin for "in fact." Often used in place of "actual" to show that the court will treat as a fact authority being exercised or an entity acting as if it had authority, even though the legal requirements have not been met. (See: de facto corporation, de jure) DE FACTO, i. e. in deed. A term used to denote a thing actually done; a president of the United States de facto is one in the exercise of the executive power, and is distinguished from one, who being legally entitled to such power is ejected from it; the latter would be a president de jure. An officer de facto is frequently considered as an officer de jure, and his official acts are of equal validity. 10 S. & R. 250; 4 Binn. R. 371; 11 S. & R. 411, 414; Coxe, 318; 9 Mass. 231; 10 Mass. 290; 15 Mass. 180; 5 Pick. 487. de facto
De factoExisting in actual fact although not by official recognition.De FactoExisting in fact, but not by legal standard. In business, one occasionally makes reference to "de facto" monopolies in situations where alternatives to a certain brand may exist, but the brand has such a large market share that the alternatives may as well not exist. Likewise, some analysts of the 2008 recession have discussed the "de facto" nationalization of the banking industry, in which some governments, notably the British, bought some banks outright and implicitly guaranteed the existence of all other banks.de factoIn fact, in actuality, as things are really done. The phrase is used to express a state of affairs or condition that might not be technically legal, but which has the same effect as the legal condition. Here are two examples: • When an apartment complex allowed the power to be disconnected for nonpayment and failed to secure a reconnection, it amounted to a de facto eviction of all the tenants (also called a constructive eviction). • The IRS has ruled that a long-term lease of property with the right to purchase for $1 at the end of the term is not a true lease, but a de facto installment sale. de facto
Synonyms for de factoadj actualSynonyms- actual
- real
- effective
- existing
adv in factSynonyms- in fact
- really
- actually
- in effect
- in reality
Antonyms for de factoadj existing in fact whether with lawful authority or notRelated WordsAntonyms |