| 释义 |
dole
dole 1 D0190100 (dōl)n.1. The distribution by the government of relief payments to the unemployed.2. A share of money, food, or clothing that has been charitably given: increasing the monthly dole given to poor families.3. Archaic One's fate.tr.v. doled, dol·ing, doles To give out, especially in portions or shares; allot or distribute. Often used with out: The mayor doled out jobs to those who had supported him in the election. See Synonyms at distribute.Idiom: on the dole Receiving regular relief payments from or as if from the government.
[Middle English dol, part, share, from Old English dāl; see dail- in Indo-European roots.]
dole 2 D0190100 (dōl)n. Archaic Sorrow; grief; dolor.
[Middle English dol, from Old French dol, deul, from Late Latin dolus, from Latin dolēre, to feel pain, grieve.]dole (dəʊl) n1. (Social Welfare) a small portion or share, as of money or food, given to a poor person2. (Social Welfare) the act of giving or distributing such portions3. (Social Welfare) the dole informal Brit money received from the state while out of work4. (Social Welfare) on the dole informal Brit receiving such money5. archaic fatevb (usually foll by: out) to distribute, esp in small portions[Old English dāl share; related to Old Saxon dēl, Old Norse deild, Gothic dails, Old High German teil; see deal1]
dole (dəʊl) narchaic grief or mourning[C13: from Old French, from Late Latin dolus, from Latin dolēre to lament]dole1 (doʊl)
n., v. doled, dol•ing. n. 1. an allotment of money, food, etc., esp. as given at regular intervals by a charity. v.t. 2. to distribute in charity. 3. to give out sparingly or in small quantities (usu. fol. by out): to dole out water during a drought. Idioms: on the dole, Chiefly Brit. receiving relief payments from the government. [before 1000; Middle English dol, Old English gedāl sharing; akin to deal1] dole2 (doʊl)
n. Archaic. grief or sorrow; lamentation. [1200–50; Middle English do(e)l < Anglo-French, Old French < Late Latin dolus, for Latin dolor dolor] Dole (doʊl)
n. Robert J(oseph), born 1923, U.S. politician: senator 1969–1996. Dole1 a portion; a share.
Dole2 of doves; a company of doves—Bk. of St. Albans, 1486. Also called dule.dole
Past participle: doled
Gerund: doling
| Present |
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| I dole | | you dole | | he/she/it doles | | we dole | | you dole | | they dole |
| Preterite |
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| I doled | | you doled | | he/she/it doled | | we doled | | you doled | | they doled |
| Present Continuous |
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| I am doling | | you are doling | | he/she/it is doling | | we are doling | | you are doling | | they are doling |
| Present Perfect |
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| I have doled | | you have doled | | he/she/it has doled | | we have doled | | you have doled | | they have doled |
| Past Continuous |
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| I was doling | | you were doling | | he/she/it was doling | | we were doling | | you were doling | | they were doling |
| Past Perfect |
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| I had doled | | you had doled | | he/she/it had doled | | we had doled | | you had doled | | they had doled |
| Future |
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| I will dole | | you will dole | | he/she/it will dole | | we will dole | | you will dole | | they will dole |
| Future Perfect |
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| I will have doled | | you will have doled | | he/she/it will have doled | | we will have doled | | you will have doled | | they will have doled |
| Future Continuous |
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| I will be doling | | you will be doling | | he/she/it will be doling | | we will be doling | | you will be doling | | they will be doling |
| Present Perfect Continuous |
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| I have been doling | | you have been doling | | he/she/it has been doling | | we have been doling | | you have been doling | | they have been doling |
| Future Perfect Continuous |
|---|
| I will have been doling | | you will have been doling | | he/she/it will have been doling | | we will have been doling | | you will have been doling | | they will have been doling |
| Past Perfect Continuous |
|---|
| I had been doling | | you had been doling | | he/she/it had been doling | | we had been doling | | you had been doling | | they had been doling |
| Conditional |
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| I would dole | | you would dole | | he/she/it would dole | | we would dole | | you would dole | | they would dole |
| Past Conditional |
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| I would have doled | | you would have doled | | he/she/it would have doled | | we would have doled | | you would have doled | | they would have doled |
Thesaurus| Noun | 1. | dole - a share of money or food or clothing that has been charitably givenshare, percentage, portion, part - assets belonging to or due to or contributed by an individual person or group; "he wanted his share in cash" | | 2. | dole - money received from the statepogey, pogypublic assistance, social welfare, welfare - governmental provision of economic assistance to persons in need; "she lives on welfare" |
dolenoun share, grant, gift, allowance, portion, donation, quota, parcel, handout, modicum, pittance, alms, gratuity They hold out fragile arms for a dole of food.dole something out give out, share, deal out, distribute, divide, assign, administer, allocate, hand out, dispense, allot, mete, apportion I began to dole out the money.the dole (Brit. & Austral informal) benefits, welfare, social security, unemployment benefit, state benefit, allowance, public assistance, government benefit, Jobseeker's Allowance, JSA It's not easy living on the dole.dolenoun1. Assistance, especially money, food, and other necessities, given to the needy or dispossessed:aid, handout, public assistance, relief, welfare.2. That which is allotted:allocation, allotment, allowance, lot, measure, part, portion, quantum, quota, ration, share, split.Informal: cut.Slang: divvy.phrasal verb
dole outTo give out in portions or shares:deal (out), dispense, distribute, divide, parcel out, portion (out), ration (out), share.Slang: divvy.Translationsdole (dəul) verb (usually with out) to hand or give out shares of. She doled out the food. 發放(救濟金或救濟品) 施舍，发放救济 noun (with the) a slang word for the payment made by the state to an unemployed person. He's on the dole. (俚語)失業救濟金 救济物，失业救济金 dole
be on the doleTo be or begin receiving assistance, financial or otherwise, from publicly or privately funded agencies (usually run by the government) due to a certain level of hardship, poverty, or need. It was really disheartening having to be on the dole these past six months, but it was the only thing that kept our family afloat after I lost my job. Some people are very critical of those who have been on the dole for extended periods of time.See also: dole, ongo on the doleTo begin receiving assistance, financial or otherwise, from publicly or privately funded agencies (usually run by the government) due to a certain level of hardship, poverty, or need. It was really disheartening having to go on the dole these past six months, but it was the only thing that kept our family afloat after I lost my job. Some people are very critical of those who have gone on the dole for extended periods of time.See also: dole, go, ondole outTo distribute something, either physically or verbally. A noun or pronoun can be used between "dole" and "out." I'll have the volunteers dole out pamphlets to the audience before I begin my lecture. Rachel is always doling out criticism, so of course she's sensitive to any critique of herself.See also: dole, outon reliefIn receipt of assistance, financial or otherwise, from publicly or privately funded agencies (most often government-run), due to a certain level of hardship, poverty, or need. It was really disheartening having to go on relief these past six months, but it was the only thing that kept our family afloat after I lost my job. Some people are very critical of those who have been on relief for extended periods of time.See also: on, reliefon the doleIn receipt of assistance, financial or otherwise, from publicly or privately funded agencies (most often government-run), due to a certain level of hardship, poverty, or need. It was really disheartening having to go on the dole these past six months, but it was the only thing that kept our family afloat after I lost my job. Some people are very critical of those who have been on the dole for extended periods of time.See also: dole, ondole something out(to someone ) to distribute something to someone. The cook doled the oatmeal out to each camper who held out a bowl. Please dole out the candy bars, one to a customer. She doled it out fairly.See also: dole, outon the dolereceiving welfare money. I spent six months on the dole, and believe me, it's no picnic.See also: dole, onon reliefAlso, on welfare; on the dole. Receiving public financial assistance, as in Half the people in this town are on relief, or Don hated the idea of going on welfare. The first two terms originated in the United States in the 1930s, when government assistance of this kind was first instituted. On the dole, used mainly in Britain but occasionally in America, dates from the 1920s, although the use of dole for a charitable gift dates from about 1200. See also: on, reliefdole outv. To distribute something: The government doles out cheese to the needy. The teacher doled pencils out to the students.See also: dole, out on the dole Receiving regular relief payments from or as if from the government.See also: dole, on on relief Receiving public assistance because of need or poverty.See also: on, reliefdole
Dôle (dōl), city (1990 pop. 28,860), Jura dept., E France, in Franche-Comté, on the Doubs River. There are metallurgical, food, and other industries. Dôle was the capital of Franche-Comté until Louis XIV conquered the region; he shifted the parlement from Dôle to Besançon. The university, founded (1422) by Philip the Good of Burgundy, was also transferred to Besançon at that time. Louis Pasteur was born in Dôle; his home is now a museum.
dole, distribution to the poor, usually of food or money. In medieval times doles were usually from bequests of money or land, and the income was given to charity or distributed to the local poor at funerals. John Leake in 1792 left £1,000 to Trinity Church, New York City, the income of which was to provide wheat loaves to be distributed to the poor every Sunday morning after services. After World War I the term was applied in Great Britain to weekly payments to the unemployed—the noncontributory payees under the out-of-work-donation plan of 1918; the plan was terminated in 1919. The term was then applied to payments made under the National Unemployment Insurance scheme; it has also been applied to payments to the unemployed by the poor-law authorities. In the United States, the word has acquired pejorative implications.dole1. a small portion or share, as of money or food, given to a poor person 2. the act of giving or distributing such portions 3. Brit informal money received from the state while out of work 4. on the dole Brit informal receiving such money dole
dole UK slang for an unemployment benefit, formally known as jobseeker’s allowance or JSA, which is paid by the government to those who are unemployed and seeking work.dole
dole in the criminal law of Scotland, in a general sense, the evil intent required for conviction of a crime and more especially in relation to particular crimes, the mental element required. Statutory offences can, and often do, obviate the need for it.FinancialSeeOn the DoleDOLE
| Acronym | Definition |
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| DOLE➣Department of Labor and Employment | | DOLE➣Distributed Ole | | DOLE➣Dates of Latest Edition |
dole
Synonyms for dolenoun shareSynonyms- share
- grant
- gift
- allowance
- portion
- donation
- quota
- parcel
- handout
- modicum
- pittance
- alms
- gratuity
phrase dole something outSynonyms- give out
- share
- deal out
- distribute
- divide
- assign
- administer
- allocate
- hand out
- dispense
- allot
- mete
- apportion
phrase the doleSynonyms- benefits
- welfare
- social security
- unemployment benefit
- state benefit
- allowance
- public assistance
- government benefit
- Jobseeker's Allowance
- JSA
Synonyms for dolenoun assistance, especially money, food, and other necessities, given to the needy or dispossessedSynonyms- aid
- handout
- public assistance
- relief
- welfare
noun that which is allottedSynonyms- allocation
- allotment
- allowance
- lot
- measure
- part
- portion
- quantum
- quota
- ration
- share
- split
- cut
- divvy
phrase dole out: to give out in portions or sharesSynonyms- deal
- dispense
- distribute
- divide
- parcel out
- portion
- ration
- share
- divvy
Synonyms for dolenoun a share of money or food or clothing that has been charitably givenRelated Words- share
- percentage
- portion
- part
noun money received from the stateSynonymsRelated Words- public assistance
- social welfare
- welfare
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