释义 |
f number ThesaurusNoun | 1.f number - the ratio of the focal length to the diameter of a (camera) lens systemfocal ratio, stop number, speedratio - the relative magnitudes of two quantities (usually expressed as a quotient) |
f number
f-number, f number Photog the numerical value of the relative aperture. If the relative aperture is f8, 8 is the f-number and indicates that the focal length of the lens is 8 times the size of the lens aperture f number[′ef ‚nəm·bər] (optics) A lens rating obtained by dividing the lens's focal length by its effective maximum diameter; the larger the f number, the less exposure is given. Also known as focal ratio. Also known as stop number. f number
f numberDesignation for a photographic lens which gives the ratio of the focal length to the diameter of the effective aperture or entrance pupil. Example: f/8 means that the lens has a focal length eight times the diameter of the entrance pupil. Syn. f/stop; f-value; focal ratio; lens speed. See relative aperture.
Table F1 Sequence of f numbers used in photography with the corresponding relative image brightness and exposure time to maintain constant film exposure. The relative image brightness is equal to the square of the f number fraction | f number | | focal length/pupil exact f number | | diameter | | relative image brightness | | relative exposure time | f/0.5 | | 0.5 | | f/0.500 | | 1/0.25 | | 0.12 | f/0.7 | | 0.7 | | f/0.707 | | 1/0.5 | | 0.25 | f/1 | | 1 | | f/1.000 | | 1/1 | | 0.5 | f/1.4 | | 1.4 | | f/1.414 | | 1/2 | | 1 | f/2 | | 2 | | f/2.000 | | 1/4 | | 2 | f/2.8 | | 2.8 | | f/2.828 | | 1/8 | | 4 | f/4 | | 4 | | f/4.000 | | 1/16 | | 8 | f/5.6 | | 5.6 | | f/5.657 | | 1/32 | | 16 | f/8 | | 8 | | f/8.000 | | 1/64 | | 32 | f/11 | | 11 | | f/11.314 | | 1/128 | | 64 | f/16 | | 16 | | f/16.000 | | 1/256 | | 128 | f/22 | | 22 | | f/22.627 | | 1/512 | | 256 | f/32 | | 32 | | f/32.000 | | 1/1024 | | 512 | | | | | | | | | |
f number Related to f number: Airy disk, Numerical apertureSynonyms for f numbernoun the ratio of the focal length to the diameter of a (camera) lens systemSynonyms- focal ratio
- stop number
- speed
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