单词 | cryptococcal meningitis |
释义 | cryptococcal meningitiscryptococcal meningitis[‚krip·tə′käk·əl ‚men·ən′jīd·əs]cryptococcal meningitiscryptococcal meningitisNeurology An opportunistic infection of the meninges and spinal cord by Cryptococcus neoformans At-risk Pts AIDS, lymphoma, DM Clinical Severe headache, confusion, photosensitivity, blurred vision, fever, speech difficulties Management Amphotericin B plus flucytosine, then consolidation with fluconazole or itraconazole Prognosis Untreated, coma, deathcryptococcal meningitisTreatmentTreatment options include amphotericin B, often with flucytosine. Fluconazole and/or related antifungals are sometimes used for maintenance therapy. |
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