释义 |
bucket
buck·et B0526300 (bŭk′ĭt)n.1. a. A cylindrical vessel used for holding or carrying liquids or solids; a pail.b. The amount that a bucket can hold: One bucket of paint will be enough for the ceiling.2. A unit of dry measure in the US Customary System equal to 2 pecks (17.6 liters).3. A receptacle on various machines, such as the scoop of a power shovel or the compartments on a water wheel, used to gather and convey material.4. Basketball A basket.v. buck·et·ed, buck·et·ing, buck·ets v.tr.1. To hold, carry, or put in a bucket: bucket up water from a well.2. To ride (a horse) long and hard.v.intr.1. To move or proceed rapidly and jerkily: bucketing over the unpaved lane.2. To make haste; hustle.Idiom: a drop in the bucket An insufficient or inconsequential amount in comparison with what is required. [Middle English, from Anglo-Norman buket, from Frankish *būk, belly, hollow thing, from Proto-Germanic *būkaz (also the source of German Bauch, belly), perhaps ultimately of imitative origin (suggesting the notion of inflation or distension).]bucket (ˈbʌkɪt) n1. an open-topped roughly cylindrical container; pail2. Also called: bucketful the amount a bucket will hold3. (Mechanical Engineering) any of various bucket-like parts of a machine, such as the scoop on a mechanical shovel4. (Mechanical Engineering) a cupped blade or bucket-like compartment on the outer circumference of a water wheel, paddle wheel, etc5. (Computer Science) computing a unit of storage on a direct-access device from which data can be retrieved6. (Mechanical Engineering) chiefly US a turbine rotor blade7. Austral and NZ an ice cream container8. kick the bucket slang to dievb, -kets, -keting or -keted9. (tr) to carry in or put into a bucket10. (often foll by: down) (of rain) to fall very heavily: it bucketed all day. 11. chiefly (often foll by: along) Brit to travel or drive fast12. (tr) chiefly Brit to ride (a horse) hard without consideration13. (tr) slang Austral to criticize severely[C13: from Anglo-French buket, from Old English būc; compare Old High German būh belly, German Bauch belly]buck•et (ˈbʌk ɪt) n. 1. a deep, cylindrical container, usu. of metal, plastic, or wood, with a flat bottom and a semicircular bail. 2. a. any of the scoops in certain types of conveyors or elevators. b. the scoop or clamshell of a steam or power shovel. c. a vane or blade of a waterwheel, paddle wheel, or the like. v.t. 3. to lift, carry, or handle in a bucket (often fol. by up or out). v.i. 4. Chiefly Brit. to move or drive fast. Idioms: 1. drop in the bucket, a small, inadequate amount. 2. kick the bucket, Slang. to die. [1250–1300; Middle English buket < Anglo-French < Old English bucc, variant of būc vessel, belly] bucket Past participle: bucketed Gerund: bucketing
Present |
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I bucket | you bucket | he/she/it buckets | we bucket | you bucket | they bucket |
Preterite |
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I bucketed | you bucketed | he/she/it bucketed | we bucketed | you bucketed | they bucketed |
Present Continuous |
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I am bucketing | you are bucketing | he/she/it is bucketing | we are bucketing | you are bucketing | they are bucketing |
Present Perfect |
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I have bucketed | you have bucketed | he/she/it has bucketed | we have bucketed | you have bucketed | they have bucketed |
Past Continuous |
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I was bucketing | you were bucketing | he/she/it was bucketing | we were bucketing | you were bucketing | they were bucketing |
Past Perfect |
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I had bucketed | you had bucketed | he/she/it had bucketed | we had bucketed | you had bucketed | they had bucketed |
Future |
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I will bucket | you will bucket | he/she/it will bucket | we will bucket | you will bucket | they will bucket |
Future Perfect |
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I will have bucketed | you will have bucketed | he/she/it will have bucketed | we will have bucketed | you will have bucketed | they will have bucketed |
Future Continuous |
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I will be bucketing | you will be bucketing | he/she/it will be bucketing | we will be bucketing | you will be bucketing | they will be bucketing |
Present Perfect Continuous |
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I have been bucketing | you have been bucketing | he/she/it has been bucketing | we have been bucketing | you have been bucketing | they have been bucketing |
Future Perfect Continuous |
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I will have been bucketing | you will have been bucketing | he/she/it will have been bucketing | we will have been bucketing | you will have been bucketing | they will have been bucketing |
Past Perfect Continuous |
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I had been bucketing | you had been bucketing | he/she/it had been bucketing | we had been bucketing | you had been bucketing | they had been bucketing |
Conditional |
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I would bucket | you would bucket | he/she/it would bucket | we would bucket | you would bucket | they would bucket |
Past Conditional |
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I would have bucketed | you would have bucketed | he/she/it would have bucketed | we would have bucketed | you would have bucketed | they would have bucketed | ThesaurusNoun | 1. | bucket - a roughly cylindrical vessel that is open at the toppailcannikin - a wooden bucketdinner bucket, dinner pail - a pail in which a workman carries his lunch or dinnerdredging bucket - a bucket for lifting material from a channel or riverbedkibble - an iron bucket used for hoisting in wells or miningslop jar, slop pail - a large pail used to receive waste water from a washbasin or chamber potvessel - an object used as a container (especially for liquids)water wheel, waterwheel - a wheel that rotates by direct action of water; a simple turbinewine bucket, wine cooler - a bucket of ice used to chill a bottle of wine | | 2. | bucket - the quantity contained in a bucketbucketfulcontainerful - the quantity that a container will hold | Verb | 1. | bucket - put into a bucketlay, place, put, set, position, pose - put into a certain place or abstract location; "Put your things here"; "Set the tray down"; "Set the dogs on the scent of the missing children"; "Place emphasis on a certain point" | | 2. | bucket - carry in a bucketcarry, transport - move while supporting, either in a vehicle or in one's hands or on one's body; "You must carry your camping gear"; "carry the suitcases to the car"; "This train is carrying nuclear waste"; "These pipes carry waste water into the river" |
bucketnoun1. pail, container, pitcher, scuttle We drew water in a bucket from a well outside the door.plural noun1. loads, floods, oceans He was weeping buckets.verb (often with down) pour down, rain heavily, lash down, pelt down, come down in torrents, teem down, torrent As soon as we were inside, the rain began to bucket down.kick the bucket die, expire, perish, pass away, buy it (U.S. slang), check out (U.S. slang), kick it (slang), croak (slang), give up the ghost, go belly-up (slang), snuff it (slang), peg out (informal), buy the farm (U.S. slang), peg it (informal), decease, cark it (Austral. & N.Z. slang), pop your clogs (informal), breathe your last, hop the twig (slang) I don't plan on kicking the bucket for another thirty years.bucketverbTo move swiftly:bolt, bustle, dart, dash, festinate, flash, fleet, flit, fly, haste, hasten, hurry, hustle, pelt, race, rocket, run, rush, sail, scoot, scour, shoot, speed, sprint, tear, trot, whirl, whisk, whiz, wing, zip, zoom.Informal: hotfoot, rip.Slang: barrel, highball.Chiefly British: nip.Idioms: get a move on, get cracking, go like lightning, go like the wind, hotfoot it, make haste, make time, make tracks, run like the wind, shake a leg, step on it.Translationsbucket (ˈbakit) noun a container for holding water, milk etc. We carried water in buckets to the burning house. 水桶 水桶bucket
bucket1. n. the goal (hoop and net) in basketball. (Sports.) Freddy arced one at the bucket and missed. 2. n. a hoop or basket in basketball. (Sports.) Four buckets in two minutes. Is that a record, or what? 3. n. the buttocks. (see also can.) Sam’s getting a real fat bucket, isn’t he? 4. n. an old car. (From bucket of bolts.) How much did you pay for that old bucket? See:- a drop in the bucket
- a drop in the ocean
- bit-bucket
- bolt bucket
- brain bucket
- bucket
- bucket down
- bucket list
- bucket of bolts
- can't carry a tune
- come down in buckets
- couldn't carry a note in a bucket
- couldn't carry a tune in a bucket
- don't amount to a bucket of spit
- drool bucket
- drop in the bucket
- For crying out loud!
- gash bucket
- go to hell in a bucket
- gut-bucket
- Hell’s bells and buckets of blood!
- hell's bells and buckets of blood
- kick off
- kick the bucket
- kick the bucket, to
- light bucket
- rain cats and dogs
- rust bucket
- scut bucket
- scuzzbucket
- sleaze-bucket
- slime bag
- slime bucket
- sweat buckets
- weep buckets
bucket
bucket1. any of various bucket-like parts of a machine, such as the scoop on a mechanical shovel 2. a cupped blade or bucket-like compartment on the outer circumference of a water wheel, paddle wheel, etc 3. Computing a unit of storage on a direct-access device from which data can be retrieved 4. Chiefly US a turbine rotor blade Bucket (in Russian, kovsh), in mining and construction machinery, a device for gripping and removing a portion of the earth (rock, material, and so on) from the matrix and moving it to the unloading area. The bucket should cut easily into the material being worked (for this the bucket may have a cutting edge, usually with teeth), and it should be sufficiently strong and durable. In addition, it should be easily filled and emptied. The buckets are attached to chains (chain-and-bucket excavators and loaders, bucket dredges, and drags), a rotor (rotary excavators), arms (power shovels and loaders), or a bucket frame or are suspended from a bearing structure of draglines and clamshells by chains and cables. The force necessary for cutting or digging up the material being worked is imparted to the buckets through these devices. The buckets may be cast, welded, or stamped. The buckets are usually unloaded on the side of the cutting edge or by opening the bottom, less frequently by forcing the earth out with a special scraper or a movable rear wall. The bucket capacity of a mechanical shovel ranges from 0.15 to 200 eu m; for chain bucket excavators, 0.007 to 7 cu m; for single-bucket loaders, 0.07 to 30 cu m; for multibucket loaders, 0.005 to 0.1 cu m; for scrapers, 0.75 to 60 cu m; and for dredges, 0.05 to 1 cu m. Multibucket loaders, excavators, and dredges usually have 12 to 50 buckets; rotary excavators, six to 18. The rotor blades of a bucket hydraulic turbine may also be called buckets. Elevators and conveyers may also be equipped with monorail buckets.
Bucket the working element (scoop) of a scraper unit equipped with a cableway, used in excavating, transporting, and similar operations above the ground, underground, and underwater. The bucket is moved by a winch with a block and tackle. REFERENCESDombrovskii, N. G. and M. I. Gal’perin. Zemleroino-transportnye mashiny. Moscow, 1965. See also references under EXCAVATING MACHINES.bucket[′bək·ət] (botany) calyx (computer science) A name usually reserved for a storage cell in which data may be accumulated. (engineering) A cup on the rim of a Pelton wheel against which water impinges. A reversed curve at the toe of a spillway to deflect the water horizontally and reduce erosiveness. A container on a lift pump or chain pump. A container on some bulk-handling equipment, such as a bucket elevator, bucket dredge, or bucket conveyor. A water outlet in a turbine. calyx bucketAn attachment for a materials-handling or excavating machine that digs or carries loose materials such as earth, gravel, stone, or concrete; may be shaped like a scoop, with provision for opening and closing for convenience in unloading.bucketA reserved amount of memory that holds a single item or multiple items of data. Bucket is somewhat synonymous to "buffer," although buffers are usually memory locations for incoming data records, while buckets tend to be smaller holding areas for calculations. See hash table, buffer and variable.MedicalSeebufferbucket
Synonyms for bucketnoun pailSynonyms- pail
- container
- pitcher
- scuttle
noun loadsSynonymsverb pour downSynonyms- pour down
- rain heavily
- lash down
- pelt down
- come down in torrents
- teem down
- torrent
phrase kick the bucketSynonyms- die
- expire
- perish
- pass away
- buy it
- check out
- kick it
- croak
- give up the ghost
- go belly-up
- snuff it
- peg out
- buy the farm
- peg it
- decease
- cark it
- pop your clogs
- breathe your last
- hop the twig
Synonyms for bucketverb to move swiftlySynonyms- bolt
- bustle
- dart
- dash
- festinate
- flash
- fleet
- flit
- fly
- haste
- hasten
- hurry
- hustle
- pelt
- race
- rocket
- run
- rush
- sail
- scoot
- scour
- shoot
- speed
- sprint
- tear
- trot
- whirl
- whisk
- whiz
- wing
- zip
- zoom
- hotfoot
- rip
- barrel
- highball
- nip
Synonyms for bucketnoun a roughly cylindrical vessel that is open at the topSynonymsRelated Words- cannikin
- dinner bucket
- dinner pail
- dredging bucket
- kibble
- slop jar
- slop pail
- vessel
- water wheel
- waterwheel
- wine bucket
- wine cooler
noun the quantity contained in a bucketSynonymsRelated Wordsverb put into a bucketRelated Words- lay
- place
- put
- set
- position
- pose
verb carry in a bucketRelated Words |