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单词 centaurium
释义

Centaurium


Thesaurus
Noun1.Centaurium - genus of low-growing herbs mostly of northern hemisphere having flowers with protruding spirally twisted anthersCentaurium - genus of low-growing herbs mostly of northern hemisphere having flowers with protruding spirally twisted anthersgenus Centauriumdicot genus, magnoliopsid genus - genus of flowering plants having two cotyledons (embryonic leaves) in the seed which usually appear at germinationfamily Gentianaceae, gentian family, Gentianaceae - chiefly herbaceous plants with showy flowers; some are cultivated as ornamentalscentaury - any of various plants of the genus Centaurium

Centaurium


Centaurium

 

(formerly Erythraea), a genus of plants of the family Gentianaceae. They are annual, biennial, or perennial herbaceous plants with entire leaves. The flowers are pentamerous or, less often, tetramerous, clustered in a multiflorous inflorescence. The corolla has a long tube and is pink or white. The fruit is a capsule. There are 40 to 50 species distributed throughout most of the world. In the USSR there are seven species. The best-known is C. minus, a biennial with radical leaf rosettes. Its flowers are pink, clustered in corymbose-paniculate inflorescences. It grows in meadows, scrub, forest glades, and the wastelands of the European USSR, the Caucasus, the Altai, and Middle Asia. Decoctions, infusions, and tinctures are prepared from its dried aboveground parts. These preparations are used as medicines that stimulate the appetite and aid in the improvement of digestion.

MedicalSeecentaury

Centaurium


  • noun

Synonyms for Centaurium

noun genus of low-growing herbs mostly of northern hemisphere having flowers with protruding spirally twisted anthers

Synonyms

  • genus Centaurium

Related Words

  • dicot genus
  • magnoliopsid genus
  • family Gentianaceae
  • gentian family
  • Gentianaceae
  • centaury
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