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单词 active
释义

active


ac·tive

A0070900 (ăk′tĭv)adj.1. Being in physical motion: active fish in the aquarium.2. Functioning or capable of functioning.3. a. Marked by energetic activity; busy: active stock and bond markets; spent an active day sightseeing.b. Involving or requiring physical exertion and energy: an active workout at the gym.4. a. Being in a state of action; not quiescent: active hostilities along the border.b. Erupting or liable to erupt; not dormant: an active volcano.5. a. Marked by or involving direct participation: took an active interest in politics; played an active role on the committee.b. Currently in use or effect: an active membership.c. Openly acknowledged or expressed: an active dislike of the new neighbors.6. Producing an intended action or effect: active ingredients.7. Grammar a. Indicating that the grammatical subject of a verb is performing or causing the action expressed. Used of a verb form or voice.b. Expressing action rather than a state of being. Used of verbs such as run, speak, and move.8. Of or relating to the management of an investment portfolio by continually making investment decisions based on new information as opposed to maintaining a predetermined strategy or reproducing the returns of a market or index.9. Electronics a. Being a source of electrical energy, as a generator.b. Capable of converting or amplifying voltages or currents, as a diode or transistor.10. Being on full military duty and receiving full pay.n.1. Grammar a. The active voice.b. A construction or form in the active voice.2. A participating member of an organization: union actives.
[Middle English actif, from Old French, from Latin āctīvus, from āctus, past participle of agere, to drive, do; see ag- in Indo-European roots.]
ac′tive·ly adv.ac′tive·ness n.Synonyms: active, busy, energetic, vigorous, dynamic, lively
These adjectives mean having or displaying energy. Active is the most general, connoting physical or mental exertion in a variety of contexts: an active toddler; an active imagination; remained active in later years by walking and swimming.
Busy suggests engagement in sustained activity on a particular task or job: a busy newspaper staff rushing to meet the deadline.
Energetic and vigorous emphasize performance of an activity or pursuit with enthusiasm or intensity: an energetic competitor; a vigorous crusader against drunk driving.
Dynamic connotes energy and forcefulness that often inspire others or bring about change: a dynamic leader who revitalized the party.
Lively suggests animated activity or alertness: a lively folk dance; a lively interest in politics.

active

(ˈæktɪv) adj1. in a state of action; moving, working, or doing something2. busy or involved: an active life. 3. physically energetic4. exerting influence; effective: an active ingredient. 5. (Grammar) grammar a. denoting a voice of verbs used to indicate that the subject of a sentence is performing the action or causing the event or process described by the verb, as kicked in The boy kicked the football. Compare passive5b. another word for nonstative6. (Military) being fully engaged in military service (esp in the phrase on active service)7. (Physical Geography) (of a volcano) erupting periodically; not extinct. Compare dormant3, extinct38. (Astronomy) astronomy (of the sun) exhibiting a large number of sunspots, solar flares, etc, and a marked variation in intensity and frequency of radio emission. Compare quiet89. (Commerce) commerce a. producing or being used to produce profit, esp in the form of interest: active balances. b. of or denoting stocks or shares that have been actively bought and sold as recorded in the Official List of the London Stock Exchange10. (Electronics) electronics a. containing a source of power: an active network. b. capable of amplifying a signal or controlling some function: an active component; an active communication satellite. n11. (Grammar) grammar a. the active voiceb. an active verb12. chiefly US a member of an organization who participates in its activities[C14: from Latin āctīvus. See act, -ive] ˈactively adv ˈactiveness n

ac•tive

(ˈæk tɪv)

adj. 1. engaged in action or activity; characterized by energetic work, motion, etc.: an active life. 2. being in existence, progress, or motion: active hostilities. 3. marked by or disposed to direct involvement or practical action: active support. 4. involving physical action: active sports. 5. agile; nimble. 6. characterized by current activity, participation, or use: an active member; an active account. 7. characterized by considerable or vigorous activity: an active market in wheat. 8. capable of exerting influence (opposed to passive): active treason. 9. effective (opposed to inert): active ingredients. 10. a. of, pertaining to, or being a voice, verb form, or construction having a subject represented as performing or causing the action expressed by the verb, as the verb form write in I write letters every day (opposed to passive). b. (of a verb) expressing an action rather than a state; nonstative. 11. requiring or giving rise to action; practical. 12. (of a volcano) in eruption or liable to erupt; not dormant or extinct. 13. (of a fault) experiencing recurrent seismic movement. 14. a. acting as a source of electrical energy, as a generator. b. capable of amplifying or converting voltages or currents, as a transistor or diode. 15. (of military personnel) on active duty. n. 16. the active voice. 17. a form or construction in the active voice. [1300–50; < Middle French < Latin āctīvus < āctus, past participle of agere to do, act] ac′tive•ly, adv. ac′tive•ness, n.

active

In surveillance, an adjective applied to actions or equipments which emit energy capable of being detected.

active

Used to describe a form of verb in which the grammatical subject performs the action, for example, “The government took steps.” Compare passive.
Thesaurus
Noun1.active - chemical agent capable of activityactive - chemical agent capable of activity active agentchemical agent - an agent that produces chemical reactions
2.active - the voice used to indicate that the grammatical subject of the verb is performing the action or causing the happening denoted by the verb; "`The boy threw the ball' uses the active voice"active voicevoice - (linguistics) the grammatical relation (active or passive) of the grammatical subject of a verb to the action that the verb denotes
3.active - a person who is a participating member of an organizationactive - a person who is a participating member of an organization; "the club issues a list of members, both the actives and the retirees"individual, mortal, person, somebody, someone, soul - a human being; "there was too much for one person to do"
Adj.1.active - tending to become more severe or wider in scopeactive - tending to become more severe or wider in scope; "active tuberculosis"pathology - the branch of medical science that studies the causes and nature and effects of diseasesinactive - (pathology) not progressing or increasing; or progressing slowly
2.active - engaged in or ready for military or naval operationsactive - engaged in or ready for military or naval operations; "on active duty"; "the platoon is combat-ready"; "review the fighting forces"combat-ready, fightingarmed forces, armed services, military, military machine, war machine - the military forces of a nation; "their military is the largest in the region"; "the military machine is the same one we faced in 1991 but now it is weaker"operational - (military) of or intended for or involved in military operations
3.active - disposed to take action or effectuate changeactive - disposed to take action or effectuate change; "a director who takes an active interest in corporate operations"; "an active antagonism"; "he was active in drawing attention to their grievances"passive, inactive - lacking in energy or will; "Much benevolence of the passive order may be traced to a disinclination to inflict pain upon oneself"- George Meredith
4.active - taking part in an activityactive - taking part in an activity; "an active member of the club"; "he was politically active"; "the participating organizations"participatinginvolved - connected by participation or association or use; "we accomplished nothing, simply because of the large number of people involved"; "the problems involved"; "the involved muscles"; "I don't want to get involved"; "everyone involved in the bribery case has been identified"
5.active - characterized by energetic activityactive - characterized by energetic activity; "an active toddler"; "active as a gazelle"; "an active man is a man of action"lively - full of life and energy; "a lively discussion"; "lively and attractive parents"; "a lively party"energetic - possessing or exerting or displaying energy; "an energetic fund raiser for the college"; "an energetic group of hikers"; "it caused an energetic chemical reaction"inactive - not active physically or mentally; "illness forced him to live an inactive life"; "dreamy and inactive by nature"
6.active - exerting influence or producing a change or effect; "an active ingredient"inactive - not exerting influence or change
7.active - full of activity or engaged in continuous activityactive - full of activity or engaged in continuous activity; "an active seaport"; "an active bond market"; "an active account"inactive - lacking activity; lying idle or unused; "an inactive mine"; "inactive accounts"; "inactive machinery"
8.active - in operationactive - in operation; "keep hope alive"; "the tradition was still alive"; "an active tradition"aliveexistent, existing - having existence or being or actuality; "an attempt to refine the existent machinery to make it more efficient"; "much of the beluga caviar existing in the world is found in the Soviet Union and Iran"
9.active - (of the sun) characterized by an increased occurrence of sunspots and flares and radio emissionsastronomy, uranology - the branch of physics that studies celestial bodies and the universe as a wholequiet - of the sun characterized by a low level of surface phenomena like sunspots e.g.
10.active - expressing that the subject of the sentence has the semantic function of actor: "Hemingway favors active constructions"grammar - the branch of linguistics that deals with syntax and morphology (and sometimes also deals with semantics)passive - expressing that the subject of the sentence is the patient of the action denoted by the verb; "academics seem to favor passive sentences"
11.active - (used of verbs (e.g. `to run') and participial adjectives (e.g. `running' in `running water')) expressing action rather than a state of beingdynamicgrammar - the branch of linguistics that deals with syntax and morphology (and sometimes also deals with semantics)stative - ( used of verbs (e.g. `be' or `own') and most participial adjectives) expressing existence or a state rather than an action
12.active - (of e.g. volcanos) capable of eruptinglive - exerting force or containing energy; "live coals"; "tossed a live cigarette out the window"; "got a shock from a live wire"; "live ore is unmined ore"; "a live bomb"; "a live ball is one in play"extinct - (of e.g. volcanos) permanently inactive; "an extinct volcano"
13.active - (of e.g. volcanos) erupting or liable to eruptactive - (of e.g. volcanos) erupting or liable to erupt; "active volcanos"volcano, vent - a fissure in the earth's crust (or in the surface of some other planet) through which molten lava and gases eruptdormant, inactive - (of e.g. volcanos) not erupting and not extinct ; "a dormant volcano"
14.active - engaged in full-time workactive - engaged in full-time work; "active duty"; "though past retirement age he is still active in his profession"inactive - not engaged in full-time work; "inactive reserve"; "an inactive member"

active

adjective1. busy, involved, occupied, engaged, tiring, lively, energetic, bustling, restless, on the move, strenuous, tireless, on the go (informal) Having an active youngster about the house can be quite wearing.
busy slow, lazy, idle, sluggish, inactive, sedentary, unoccupied
2. energetic, strong, spirited, quick, vital, alert, dynamic, lively, vigorous, potent, animated, vibrant, forceful, nimble, diligent, industrious, sprightly, vivacious, on the go (informal), alive and kicking, spry, full of beans (informal), bright-eyed and bushy-tailed (informal) the tragedy of an active mind trapped by failing physical health
energetic dull, dormant, inactive, unimaginative, torpid, inoperative
3. enthusiastic, committed, engaged, enterprising, devoted, activist, aggressive, ambitious, hard-working, forward, militant, energetic, assertive, forceful, zealous, industrious We should play an active role in politics.4. in operation, working, live, running, moving, acting, functioning, stirring, at work, in business, in action, operative, in force, effectual, astir Guerrilla groups are active in the province.

active

adjective1. In action or full operation:alive, functioning, going, operating, operative, running, working.2. Disposed to action:brisk, driving, dynamic, dynamical, energetic, enterprising, lively, peppy, sprightly, spry, vigorous, zippy.Informal: snappy.3. Possessing, exerting, or displaying energy:brisk, dynamic, dynamical, energetic, forceful, kinetic, lively, sprightly, strenuous, vigorous.Informal: peppy.
Translations
活跃的火山仍在活动中的积极的起作用的主动语态的

active

(ˈӕktiv) adjective1. energetic or lively; able to work etc. At seventy, he's no longer very active. 活躍的 活跃的,有活动力的 2. (busily) involved. She is an active supporter of women's rights. 活躍的 积极的3. causing an effect or effects. Yeast is an active ingredient in bread-making. 起作用的 起作用的4. in force. The rule is still active. 有效的 有效的5. (of volcanoes) still likely to erupt. (火山)仍可能爆發的 (火山)在活动中的 6. of the form of a verb in which the subject performs the action of the verb. The dog bit the man. 主動語態的 主动语态 ˈactiveness noun 活躍,積極 活跃,积极性 ˈactively adverbactively engaged in politics. 積極地 积极地acˈtivityplural acˈtivities noun1. the state of being active or lively. The streets are full of activity this morning. 活動 活动2. something which one does as a pastime, as part of one's job etc. His activities include fishing and golf. 休閒活動 所做的事情

active

活跃的zhCN

active


active duty

1. Current, full-time service in the military. My son is in the army, and I worry so much when he's on active duty.2. By extension, full-time service in another area of life. I'm still on active duty until I retire at the end of the month.See also: active, duty

active shooter

A perpetrator (of a potential mass shooting) who is actively shooting at people, typically targeting victims in a crowded and confined space. If there is a report of an active shooter, police aim to respond within minutes. The police were quick to respond to the active shooter situation and disarm the attacker.See also: active, shooter

on active duty

Serving in the military full time, especially being in or prepared to go into battle. My son is in the army, and I worry so much when he's on active duty. After being on active duty for so long, I don't feel fully comfortable being a civilian anymore.See also: active, duty, on

on active duty

in battle or ready to go into battle. (Military.) The soldier was on active duty for ten months. That was a long time to be on active duty.See also: active, duty, on

active duty

Full-time service, as in Julian is 81, but he still comes to the office every day and is very much on active duty . This term comes from the military, where it stands in opposition to reserve, which refers to troops still in the military but not actively engaged. It is occasionally transferred to civilian matters as well. [First half of 1800s] See also: active, duty

active


active:

see voicevoice,
grammatical category according to which an action is referred to as done by the subject (active, e.g., men shoot bears) or to the subject (passive, e.g., bears are shot by men). In Latin, voice is a category of inflection like mood or tense.
..... Click the link for more information.
.

active

1. (of a volcano) erupting periodically; not extinct 2. Astronomy (of the sun) exhibiting a large number of sunspots, solar flares, etc., and a marked variation in intensity and frequency of radio emission 3. Commercea. producing or being used to produce profit, esp in the form of interest b. of or denoting stocks or shares that have been actively bought and sold as recorded in the Official List of the London Stock Exchange 4. Electronicsa. containing a source of power b. capable of amplifying a signal or controlling some function

active

(1) Using some form of, or a greater amount of, electronic processing in a device. For example, "active 3D" glasses contain circuits that constantly synchronize with the monitor in contrast to "passive 3D" glasses that perform no processing. Active matrix displays have a transistor for each subpixel in contrast to their passive matrix counterpart, which uses far fewer transistors. See active 3D and active matrix. Contrast with passive.

(2) Physically involved in work or athletic endeavors. For example, Samsung phones designed for rugged activities are branded as Galaxy Active devices. See Galaxy S.

active


active

adjective A term of art defined by users in different fields:
 
Gastroenterology
Referring to the presence of neutrophils in gastric biopsies. Active is loosely equivalent to “acute” and often indicates infection by Helicobacter pylori.
Medspeak
Not passive; not expectant, as in active disease, which contrasts to quiescent disease.

Active

A term of art defined by users in different fields. In gastroenterology, active refers to presence of neutrophils in gastric biopsies. Active is loosely equivalent to “acute” and often indicates infection by Helicobacter pylori.

active

adjective Not passive, not expectant

Active

A brand name for testing strips for blood glucose in the range 0.6 to 33.3 mmol per litre.

Patient discussion about active

Q. Are there any nice activities for adults with autism? I've been helping a very nice man of 45 of years old and I'm looking for some new things I can do with him in our time together. any ideas?A. Autistic people react wonderfully with animals. for instance- i saw a group of severe Autistic teenagers going to swim with dolphins. the effect was amazing! taking him to the zoo, or even to the park to feed ducks, pet dogs, whatever.. could have a great effect on him.
hope i helped!
tell me how it went.

Q. what is a passive smoking? and is it dangerous as an active? A. Passive smoking is the exposure to cigarettes smoke emitted from cigarettes smoke by other person. It's dangerous and may increase the risk to several diseases similar to active smoking (one's exposure to smoke emitted from the cigarettes he or she is smoking) although the risk is of lower magnitude. Example for passive smoking is children of smokers etc.
You may read more here:http://www.nlm.nih.gov/medlineplus/secondhandsmoke.html

Q. i swim a lot ! what are the advantages of swimming over other sport activities? on what part of the body does it work the most ?A. its a good workout but your not really going to burn as much calories as a regular work out.

More discussions about active

Active


ACTIVE. The opposite, of passive. We say active debts, or debts due to us;passive debts are those we owe.

Active


Active

A market in which there is frequent trading.

Active

1. Describing a security that is traded with relative frequency. Many investors look to active securities because they can be traded, even in rather large quantities, without affecting the price. Active securities usually have a low bid-ask spread.

2. Describing a market or exchange with a high trading volume.

active

Of or relating to a security in which there is a great deal of trading. Active securities appeal to many investors because they usually can be traded without affecting the price. In over-the-counter trading, an active security usually has a smaller spread between the bid and ask price. See also most-active stocks.
See ACTV

ACTIVE


AcronymDefinition
ACTIVEAtrial Fibrillation Clopidogrel Trial with Irbesartan for Prevention of Vascular Events
ACTIVEAerosol and Chemical Transport in Tropical Convection (Natural Environment Research Council; UK)
ACTIVEAdvanced Controls Technology for Integrated Vehicles
ACTIVEAchieving Competitiveness Through Innovation and Value Enhancement (Engineering Construction Industry Training Board; UK)
ACTIVEAction for Collective Tribal Improvement and Vocational Education (Andhra Pradesh, India)
ACTIVEA Vision/Radar/Weapon System With Detectable Emissions
ACTIVEAssociation for Community Training and Initiative Voluntary Education (Pakistan)

active


  • all
  • adj
  • noun

Synonyms for active

adj busy

Synonyms

  • busy
  • involved
  • occupied
  • engaged
  • tiring
  • lively
  • energetic
  • bustling
  • restless
  • on the move
  • strenuous
  • tireless
  • on the go

Antonyms

  • slow
  • lazy
  • idle
  • sluggish
  • inactive
  • sedentary
  • unoccupied

adj energetic

Synonyms

  • energetic
  • strong
  • spirited
  • quick
  • vital
  • alert
  • dynamic
  • lively
  • vigorous
  • potent
  • animated
  • vibrant
  • forceful
  • nimble
  • diligent
  • industrious
  • sprightly
  • vivacious
  • on the go
  • alive and kicking
  • spry
  • full of beans
  • bright-eyed and bushy-tailed

Antonyms

  • dull
  • dormant
  • inactive
  • unimaginative
  • torpid
  • inoperative

adj enthusiastic

Synonyms

  • enthusiastic
  • committed
  • engaged
  • enterprising
  • devoted
  • activist
  • aggressive
  • ambitious
  • hard-working
  • forward
  • militant
  • energetic
  • assertive
  • forceful
  • zealous
  • industrious

adj in operation

Synonyms

  • in operation
  • working
  • live
  • running
  • moving
  • acting
  • functioning
  • stirring
  • at work
  • in business
  • in action
  • operative
  • in force
  • effectual
  • astir

Synonyms for active

adj in action or full operation

Synonyms

  • alive
  • functioning
  • going
  • operating
  • operative
  • running
  • working

adj disposed to action

Synonyms

  • brisk
  • driving
  • dynamic
  • dynamical
  • energetic
  • enterprising
  • lively
  • peppy
  • sprightly
  • spry
  • vigorous
  • zippy
  • snappy

adj possessing, exerting, or displaying energy

Synonyms

  • brisk
  • dynamic
  • dynamical
  • energetic
  • forceful
  • kinetic
  • lively
  • sprightly
  • strenuous
  • vigorous
  • peppy

Synonyms for active

noun chemical agent capable of activity

Synonyms

  • active agent

Related Words

  • chemical agent

noun the voice used to indicate that the grammatical subject of the verb is performing the action or causing the happening denoted by the verb

Synonyms

  • active voice

Related Words

  • voice

noun a person who is a participating member of an organization

Related Words

  • individual
  • mortal
  • person
  • somebody
  • someone
  • soul

adj tending to become more severe or wider in scope

Related Words

  • pathology

Antonyms

  • inactive

adj engaged in or ready for military or naval operations

Synonyms

  • combat-ready
  • fighting

Related Words

  • armed forces
  • armed services
  • military
  • military machine
  • war machine
  • operational

adj disposed to take action or effectuate change

Antonyms

  • passive
  • inactive

adj taking part in an activity

Synonyms

  • participating

Related Words

  • involved

adj characterized by energetic activity

Related Words

  • lively
  • energetic

Antonyms

  • inactive

adj exerting influence or producing a change or effect

Antonyms

  • inactive

adj full of activity or engaged in continuous activity

Antonyms

  • inactive

adj in operation

Synonyms

  • alive

Related Words

  • existent
  • existing

adj (of the sun) characterized by an increased occurrence of sunspots and flares and radio emissions

Related Words

  • astronomy
  • uranology

Antonyms

  • quiet

adj expressing that the subject of the sentence has the semantic function of actor: "Hemingway favors active constructions"

Related Words

  • grammar

Antonyms

  • passive

adj (used of verbs (e

Synonyms

  • dynamic

Related Words

  • grammar

Antonyms

  • stative

adj (of e

Related Words

  • live

Antonyms

  • extinct

adj (of e.g. volcanos) erupting or liable to erupt

Related Words

  • volcano
  • vent

Antonyms

  • dormant
  • inactive

adj engaged in full-time work

Antonyms

  • inactive
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