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单词 celestial pole
释义

celestial pole


celestial pole

n. Either of two diametrically opposite points at which imaginary extensions of the earth's rotational axis intersect the celestial sphere.

celestial pole

n (Astronomy) either of the two points at which the earth's axis, extended to infinity, would intersect the celestial sphere. Sometimes shortened to: pole

celes′tial pole′


n. each of the two points in which the extended axis of the earth cuts the celestial sphere and about which the stars seem to revolve. [1900–05]

celestial pole

Either of the points at which the extensions of the Earth's axis intersect the celestial sphere.
Thesaurus
Noun1.celestial pole - one of two points of intersection of the Earth's axis and the celestial spherepolecelestial point - a point in the heavens (on the celestial sphere)

celestial pole


celestial pole,

one of the two points at which the earth's axis of rotation intersects the celestial spherecelestial sphere,
imaginary sphere of infinite radius with the earth at its center. It is used for describing the positions and motions of stars and other objects. For these purposes, any astronomical object can be thought of as being located at the point where the line of sight
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. The celestial pole is important as a reference point in the equatorial coordinate systemequatorial coordinate system,
the most commonly used astronomical coordinate system for indicating the positions of stars or other celestial objects on the celestial sphere. The celestial sphere is an imaginary sphere with the observer at its center.
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; the celestial meridian passes through it, as do the hour circles of the stars. The polestar (see PolarisPolaris
or North Star,
star nearest the north celestial pole (see equatorial coordinate system). It is in the constellation Ursa Minor (see Ursa Major and Ursa Minor; Bayer designation Alpha Ursae Minoris) and marks the end of the handle of the Little Dipper.
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) lies within 0.5° of the north celestial pole. Although there is no bright star near the south celestial pole, the Southern Cross (see CruxCrux
[Lat.,=cross], small but brilliant southern constellation whose four most prominent members form a Latin cross, the famous Southern Cross. The long arm of the cross, terminating in the brightest member, Acrux (Alpha Crucis), points almost directly at the south celestial
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) points directly to it. The altitudealtitude,
vertical distance of an object above some datum plane, such as mean sea level or a reference point on the earth's surface. It is usually measured by the reduction in atmospheric pressure with height, as shown on a barometer or altimeter.
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 of the celestial pole in an observer's hemisphere is equal to the observer's latitude on the earth.

celestial pole

[sə′les·chəl ′pōl] (astronomy) Either of the two points of intersection of the celestial sphere and the extended axis of the earth, labeled N or S to indicate the north celestial pole or the south celestial pole.
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celestial pole


Related to celestial pole: celestial equator
  • noun

Synonyms for celestial pole

noun one of two points of intersection of the Earth's axis and the celestial sphere

Synonyms

  • pole

Related Words

  • celestial point
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