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单词 condyloma
释义

condyloma

enUK

con·dy·lo·ma

C0556500 (kŏn′dl-ō′mə)n. pl. con·dy·lo·mas or con·dy·lo·ma·ta (-mə-tə) A wartlike growth on the skin or mucous membrane, usually in the area of the anus or the external genital organs.
[Greek kondulōma, from kondulos, knuckle.]
con′dy·lo′ma·tous (-mə-təs) adj.

condyloma

(ˌkɒndɪˈləʊmə) n, pl -mas or -mata (-mətə) (Pathology) a skin tumour near the anus or genital organs, esp as a result of syphilis[C17: from New Latin, from Greek kondulōma, from kondulos condyle + -oma] condylomatous adj

con•dy•lo•ma

(ˌkɒn dlˈoʊ mə)

n., pl. -mas, -ma•ta (-mə tə) a wartlike growth on the skin, usu. in the region of the anus or genitals. [1650–60; < New Latin, Latin < Greek kondýlōma. See condyle, -oma] con`dy•lom′a•tous (-ˈɒm ə təs, -ˈoʊ mə-) adj.
Translations
condiloma

Condyloma

enUK

Condyloma

 

in man, a limited inflammatory papillate out-growth of the skin and mucosa.

Condylomas usually arise in places subject to constant friction and irritation. A distinction is made between flat condylomas, mushroomlike growths resting on a broad base that are generally a manifestation of secondary syphilis or yaws, and acuminate condylomas, which are caused by a virus, have a lobular structure, and rest on a thin pedicle.

Condylomas develop, as a rule, in slovenly persons on genitalia that have been moistened by excretions and irritated, in the intergluteal and inguinal folds, and less commonly, in the arm-pits and in the corners of the mouth. The surface of a condyloma may become ulcerated. Condylomas do not disappear spontaneously. They can be treated by eliminating the primary pathological process (treating the syphilis, gonorrhea, yaws, or intertrigo) or by electrocoagulation or curettage.

condyloma

enUK

condyloma

 [kon″dĭ-lo´mah] (pl. condylo´mata) (L.) an elevated wartlike lesion of the skin. adj., adj condylo´matous.condyloma´ta acumina´ta (sing. condylo´ma acumina´tum) Sexually transmitted venereal papillomatous lesions caused by the papillomavirus" >human papillomavirus. The incubation period is one to three months. The growths are usually pinkish and occur around the cervix, vulva, perineum, anus and anal canal, urethra, and glans penis. They are often treated with weekly applications of podophyllum resin, 10 to 25 per cent in tincture of benzoin or by application of trichloroacetic acid. Especially resistant warts or extensive involvement may require electrocautery, cryosurgery, or recombinant interferon alfa-2b or alfa-n3. Called also genital or venereal warts. (See Atlas 2, Part H.)flat condyloma condyloma latum.giant condyloma Buschke-Löwenstein tumor.condyloma la´tum a wide, flat, syphilitic condyloma occurring on moist skin, especially around the genitals or anus.

con·dy·lo·ma

, pl.

con·dy·lo·ma·ta

(kon'di-lō'mă, -mah'tă), A wartlike excrescence at the anus or vulva, or on the glans penis. [G. kondylōma, a knob]

condyloma

(kŏn′dl-ō′mə)n. pl. condylo·mas or condylo·mata (-mə-tə) A wartlike growth on the skin or mucous membrane, usually in the area of the anus or the external genital organs.
con′dy·lo′ma·tous (-mə-təs) adj.

con·dy·lo·ma

, pl. condylomata (kon-di-lō'mă, -lō'mă-tă) A wartlike excrescence on the skin of the genitals, perineum, or anus, usually sexually transmitted. [G. kondylōma, a knob]

condyloma

(kon?di-lo'ma) ('ma-ta) plural.condylomasplural.condylomata [Gr. kondyloma, wart] A wart, found on the genitals or near the anus, with a textured surface that may resemble coral, cauliflower, or cobblestone. condylomatous ('mat-us), adjectiveCONDYLOMA (PERIANAL WARTS)

condyloma acuminatum

A wart, typically found on the genitals, the perineum, the anus, or the mucosal surfaces of the vagina or mouth, usually spread by sexual contact. It is caused by various types of human papilloma virus and may be spread by physical contact with an area containing a wart. The spread of a wart from one labium to the other by autoinoculation is possible. The virus that causes the wart is usually transmitted sexually. Synonym: genital wart

Treatment

Topically applied liquid nitrogen, imiquimod cream, fluorouracil, or podophyllin may prove effective; multiple treatments are usually needed, including occasionally surgery, electrosurgery, or laser ablation. Extremely large lesions (Buschke-Lowenstein tumor) may need radical excision.

illustration

condyloma latum

A mucous patch, characteristic of syphilis, most often on the vulva or anus. It is flat, coated with gray exudate and has a delimited area. Synonym: moist papule
ThesaurusSeecondyloma acuminatum
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