fall back

fall

F0021200 (fôl)v. fell (fĕl), fall·en (fô′lən), fall·ing, falls v.intr.1. To drop or come down freely under the influence of gravity: Leaves fell from the tree.2. a. To drop oneself to a lower or less erect position: I fell back in my chair. The pilgrims fell to their knees.b. To lose an upright or erect position suddenly: tripped and fell.c. To drop wounded or dead, especially in battle.3. a. To hang down: The child's hair fell in ringlets.b. To be cast down: Her eyes fell.c. To be directed toward or come into contact; rest: My gaze fell upon the letter. The light fell on my book.4. a. To come into existence or occur as if by falling: A plague fell on the town. Night fell quickly.b. To occur at a specified time or place: The holiday falls on a Thursday. The stress falls on the last syllable.5. a. To be removed as if by falling: All grief fell from our hearts.b. To come forth as if by falling; issue: Did any thanks fall from their lips?6. To assume an expression of consternation or disappointment: His face fell when he heard the report.7. a. To undergo conquest or capture, especially as the result of an armed attack: The city fell after a long siege.b. To experience defeat or ruin: The home team fell to the visitors. After 300 years the dynasty fell.c. To lose office: The disgraced prime minister fell from power.8. a. To move downward to a lower level; be reduced: The tide fell.b. To slope downward: The land falls gently toward the sea.9. a. To become less in amount or degree: The air pressure is falling.b. To diminish in pitch or volume: My friend's voice fell to a whisper.c. To decline in financial value: Last year, stocks fell sharply.10. a. To give into temptation; suffer a moral lapse.b. Theology To lose primordial innocence and happiness. Used of humanity as a result of the Fall.11. To pass into a particular state, condition, or situation: fell silent; fall in love.12. To come, as by chance: fell among a band of thieves.13. a. To be given by assignment or distribution: The greatest task fell to me.b. To be given by right or inheritance.14. To be included within the range or scope of something: The specimens fall into three categories.15. To apply oneself: fell to work immediately.16. To be born. Used chiefly of lambs.v.tr. To cut down (a tree); fell.n.1. The act or an instance of falling.2. A sudden drop from a relatively erect to a less erect position.3. a. Something that has fallen: a fall of snow.b. An amount that has fallen: a fall of two inches of rain.c. The distance that something falls: The victim suffered a fall of three stories to the ground.4. Autumn.5. falls(used with a sing. or pl. verb) A waterfall.6. A downward movement or slope.7. Any of several pendent articles of dress, especially:a. A veil hung from a woman's hat and down her back.b. An ornamental cascade of lace or trimming attached to a dress, usually at the collar.c. A woman's hairpiece with long, free-hanging hair.8. a. An overthrow; a collapse: the fall of a government.b. Armed capture of a place under siege: the fall of Troy.9. a. A reduction in value, amount, or degree: a fall in housing prices.b. A marked, often sudden, decline in status, rank, or importance: his fall from power.10. a. A moral lapse.b. often Fall Theology The loss of humanity's original innocence and happiness resulting from Adam and Eve's eating of the forbidden fruit in the Garden of Eden.11. Sports a. The act of holding a wrestling opponent on his or her back so that the shoulders remain in contact with the mat for a designated period, usually one or two seconds, thereby winning the match. Also called pin.b. Any of various wrestling maneuvers resulting in such an act.12. Nautical a. A break or rise in the level of a deck.b. falls The apparatus used to hoist and transfer cargo or lifeboats.13. The end of a cable, rope, or chain that is pulled by the power source in hoisting.14. a. The birth of an animal, especially a lamb.b. All the animals born at one birth; a litter.c. A family of woodcock in flight.15. Botany One of the outer, drooping segments of a flower, especially an iris.adj.1. Of, having to do with, occurring in, or appropriate to the season of fall: fall fashion; fall harvests.2. Grown during the season of fall: fall crops.Phrasal Verbs: fall apart1. To break down; collapse: The rickety chair fell apart.2. To suffer a nervous breakdown or become unable to cope: He fell apart after years as a POW. fall away1. To diminish gradually in size, amount, or intensity: The sound of the car fell away into the distance.2. To change from an established course or activity: I fell away from my school work and spent more time writing.3. To drop off or become steeper at a distance. fall back1. To give ground; retreat.2. To recede: The waves fell back. fall behind1. To fail to keep up a pace; lag behind.2. To be financially in arrears. fall down To fail to meet expectations; lag in performance: fell down on the job. fall for1. To feel love for; be in love with.2. To be deceived or swindled by: fell for the con artist's scheme and lost $200,000. fall in1. To take one's place in a military formation.2. To sink inward; cave in: The roof of the old barn fell in. fall off1. To become less; decrease: Stock prices have fallen off. The number of staff meetings fell off after a few months.2. To lose weight. Used of livestock: Toward the end of the dry season, the cattle fall off rapidly.3. Nautical To change course to leeward. fall on (or upon)1. To attack suddenly and viciously: Snipers and irregulars fell on the hapless patrol.2. To meet with; encounter: a stockbroker who fell on hard times. fall out1. a. To leave a barracks, for example, in order to take one's place in a military formation.b. To leave a military formation.2. To quarrel: The siblings fell out over their inheritance.3. To happen; occur: What fell out while we were gone?4. To be readily explainable; follow logically or naturally: These facts fall out nicely from the new theory. fall through To fail; miscarry: Our plans fell through at the last minute. fall to To begin an activity energetically: "The press fell to with a will" (Russell Baker).Idioms: fall back on/upon1. To rely on: fall back on old friends in time of need.2. To resort to: I had to fall back on my savings when I was unemployed. fall between (the) two stools To fail because of an inability to reconcile or choose between two courses of action. fall flat1. To fail miserably when attempting to achieve a result.2. To have no effect: The jokes fell flat.fall foul/afoul1. Nautical To collide. Used of vessels.2. To clash: fell foul of the law. fall from grace To experience a major reduction in status or prestige. fall into line To adhere to established rules or predetermined courses of action. fall in with1. To agree with or be in harmony with: Their views fall in with ours.2. To associate or begin to associate with: fell in with the wrong crowd. fall on deaf ears To go unheeded; be ignored completely: "Moscow's own familiar charges ... will also fall on deaf ears" (Foreign Affairs).fall over backward/backwards To overexert oneself to do or accomplish something: We fell over backward to complete the project on time. fall over (oneself) To display inordinate, typically effusive, enthusiasm: fell over themselves to impress the general's wife. fall prey to To be put into such a vulnerable position as to be at risk of harm, destruction, or invasion: a person who fell prey to swindlers; did not want the country to fall prey to terrorists. fall short1. To fail to attain a specified amount, level, or degree: an athlete whose skill fell far short of expectations.2. To prove inadequate: Food supplies fell short. fall through the cracks To pass unnoticed, neglected, or unchecked: "In the past, many learning disabled children fell through the cracks" (Judith Harkness Richardson). fall to pieces1. To break apart; disintegrate or collapse.2. To become distraught or lose one's ability to cope.

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[Middle English fallen, from Old English feallan.]

fall back

vb (intr, adverb) 1. to recede or retreat2. (foll by: on or upon) to have recourse (to) n 3. a retreat 4. a reserve, esp money, that can be called upon in need 5. a. anything to which one can have recourse as a second choice b. (as modifier): a fallback position.

Thesaurus

Verb	1.	fall back - fall backwards and down lean back, recline - move the upper body backwards and down
	2.	fall back - hang (back) or fall (behind) in movement, progress, development, etc.lag, fall behind, dawdlefollow - to travel behind, go after, come after; "The ducklings followed their mother around the pond"; "Please follow the guide through the museum"drop behind, get behind, hang back, trail, drop back, drag - to lag or linger behind; "But in so many other areas we still are dragging"
	3.	fall back - move back and away from; "The enemy fell back"ebb, ebb away, ebb down, ebb off, ebb out - flow back or recede; "the tides ebbed at noon"draw back, move back, pull away, pull back, recede, retreat, withdraw, retire - pull back or move away or backward; "The enemy withdrew"; "The limo pulled away from the curb"
	4.	fall back - retreatfall behind, recede, drop off, loseretrogress, regress, retrograde - get worse or fall back to a previous conditiongain ground, get ahead, make headway, pull ahead, win, gain, advance - obtain advantages, such as points, etc.; "The home team was gaining ground"; "After defeating the Knicks, the Blazers pulled ahead of the Lakers in the battle for the number-one playoff berth in the Western Conference"
	5.	fall back - have recourse to; "The government resorted to rationing meat"resort, recurapply, employ, use, utilise, utilize - put into service; make work or employ for a particular purpose or for its inherent or natural purpose; "use your head!"; "we only use Spanish at home"; "I can't use this tool"; "Apply a magnetic field here"; "This thinking was applied to many projects"; "How do you utilize this tool?"; "I apply this rule to get good results"; "use the plastic bags to store the food"; "He doesn't know how to use a computer"
	6.	fall back - go back to bad behavior; "Those who recidivate are often minor criminals"recidivate, relapse, retrogress, regress, lapseretrovert, revert, turn back, regress, return - go back to a previous state; "We reverted to the old rules"

fall

verb1. To move downward in response to gravity:descend, drop.2. To go from a more erect posture to a less erect posture:drop, sink, slump.3. To come to the ground suddenly and involuntarily:drop, go down, nose-dive, pitch, plunge, spill, topple, tumble.Idiom: take a fall.4. To undergo capture, defeat, or ruin:collapse, go down, go under, surrender, topple.5. To slope downward:decline, descend, dip, drop, pitch, sink.6. To become or cause to become less active or intense:abate, bate, die (away, down, off, or out), ease (off or up), ebb, fall off, lapse, let up, moderate, remit, slacken, slack off, subside, wane.7. To undergo a sharp, rapid descent in value or price:dive, drop, nose-dive, plummet, plunge, sink, skid, slump, tumble.Idiom: take a sudden downtrend.8. To undergo moral deterioration:sink, slip.Idiom: go bad.9. To take place at a set time:come, occur.10. To come as by lot or inheritance:devolve, pass.phrasal verb
fall back1. To move back in the face of enemy attack or after a defeat:draw back, pull back, pull out, retire, retreat, withdraw.Idioms: beat a retreat, give ground.2. To move in a reverse direction:back, backpedal, backtrack, retreat, retrocede, retrograde, retrogress.Idiom: retrace one's steps.phrasal verb
fall downInformal. To be unsuccessful:choke, fail, fall through.Informal: flop.Slang: bomb.Idioms: fail of success, fall short.phrasal verb
fall off1. To decline, as in value or quantity, very gradually:drop off, sag, slip.2. To become or cause to become less active or intense:abate, bate, die (away, down, off, or out), ease (off or up), ebb, fall, lapse, let up, moderate, remit, slacken, slack off, subside, wane.phrasal verb
fall on or upon
To set upon with violent force:aggress, assail, assault, attack, beset, go at, have at, sail into, storm, strike.Informal: light into, pitch into.phrasal verb
fall throughTo be unsuccessful:choke, fail.Informal: fall down, flop.Slang: bomb.Idioms: fail of success, fall short.noun1. The act of dropping from a height:descent, drop.2. A sudden involuntary drop to the ground:dive, nosedive, pitch, plunge, spill, tumble.Informal: header.3. A downward slope or distance:decline, declivity, descent, drop, pitch.4. A disastrous overwhelming defeat or ruin:collapse, downfall, waterloo.5. A usually swift downward trend, as in prices:decline, descent, dip, dive, downslide, downswing, downtrend, downturn, drop, drop-off, nosedive, plunge, skid, slide, slump, tumble.

Translations

后退

fall

(foːl) – past tense fell (fel) : past participle ˈfallen – verb1. to go down from a higher level usually unintentionally. The apple fell from the tree; Her eye fell on an old book. 落下 落下2. (often with over) to go down to the ground etc from an upright position, usually by accident. She fell (over). 跌倒 跌倒3. to become lower or less. The temperature is falling. 下降 下降4. to happen or occur. Easter falls early this year. 發生 发生5. to enter a certain state or condition. She fell asleep; They fell in love. 陷於 陷于6. (formal. only with it as subject) to come as one's duty etc: It falls to me to take care of the children. 輪到 轮到 noun1. the act of falling. He had a fall. 跌倒 跌倒2. (a quantity of) something that has fallen. a fall of snow. 降落物 降落3. capture or (political) defeat. the fall of Rome. 陷落 陷落4. (American) the autumn. Leaves change colour in the fall. 秋天 秋天falls noun plural a waterfall. the Niagara Falls. 瀑布 瀑布ˈfallout noun radioactive dust from a nuclear explosion etc. 放射性塵埃 放射性尘埃his/her etc face fell he, she etc looked suddenly disappointed. 臉色一沉 脸色一沉fall away1. to become less in number. The crowd began to fall away. 減少 减少2. to slope downwards. The ground fell away steeply. 傾斜 倾斜fall back to move back or stop moving forward. 後退 后退fall back on to use, or to go to for help, finally when everything else has been tried. Whatever happens you have your father's money to fall back on. 求助於，依靠 求助于，依靠 fall behind1. to be slower than (someone else). Hurry up! You're falling behind (the others); He is falling behind in his schoolwork. 落後 落后2. (with with) to become late in regular payment, letter-writing etc. Don't fall behind with the rent! 拖欠 拖欠fall down (sometimes with on) to fail (in). He's falling down on his job. 失敗 失败fall flat (especially of jokes etc) to fail completely or to have no effect. Her joke fell flat. 完全失敗 完全失败fall for1. to be deceived by (something). I made up a story to explain why I had not been at work and he fell for it. 受騙上當 受骗上当2. to fall in love with (someone). He has fallen for your sister. 愛上 爱上fall in with1. to join with (someone) for company. On the way home we fell in with some friends. 偶然遇到 偶然遇到2. to agree with (a plan, idea etc). They fell in with our suggestion. 同意 同意fall off to become smaller in number or amount. Audiences often fall off during the summer. 減少 减少fall on/upon to attack. The robbers fell on the old man and beat him; They fell hungrily upon the food. 襲擊 袭击fall out (sometimes with with) to quarrel. I have fallen out with my sister. 吵架 吵架fall short (often with of) to be not enough or not good enough etc. The money we have falls short of what we need. 不足 不足fall through (of plans etc) to fail or come to nothing. Our plans fell through. 失敗，落空 失败，落空