释义 |
cringe
cringe C0749100 (krĭnj)intr.v. cringed, cring·ing, cring·es 1. To shrink back, as in fear; cower.2. To behave in a servile way; fawn.n. An act or instance of cringing. [Middle English crengen, to bend haughtily, probably ultimately from Old English cringan, to give way.]cringe (krɪndʒ) vb (intr) 1. to shrink or flinch, esp in fear or servility2. to behave in a servile or timid way3. informal a. to wince in embarrassment or distasteb. to experience a sudden feeling of embarrassment or distasten4. the act of cringing5. (Sociology) the cultural cringe Austral subservience to overseas cultural standards[Old English cringan to yield in battle; related to Old Norse krangr weak, Middle High German krenken to weaken] ˈcringer ncringe (krɪndʒ) v. cringed, cring•ing, n. v.i. 1. to shrink or crouch, esp. in fear or servility; cower. 2. to fawn; toady. n. 3. servile or fawning deference. [1175–1225; Middle English crengen,crenchen (transitive); Old English *crencean, crencgean, causative of cringan, crincan to yield, fall (in battle), c. Old Frisian krenza, Dutch krengen to keel over] cring′er, n. cring′ing•ly, adv. cring′ing•ness, n. cringe Past participle: cringed Gerund: cringing
Present |
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I cringe | you cringe | he/she/it cringes | we cringe | you cringe | they cringe |
Preterite |
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I cringed | you cringed | he/she/it cringed | we cringed | you cringed | they cringed |
Present Continuous |
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I am cringing | you are cringing | he/she/it is cringing | we are cringing | you are cringing | they are cringing |
Present Perfect |
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I have cringed | you have cringed | he/she/it has cringed | we have cringed | you have cringed | they have cringed |
Past Continuous |
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I was cringing | you were cringing | he/she/it was cringing | we were cringing | you were cringing | they were cringing |
Past Perfect |
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I had cringed | you had cringed | he/she/it had cringed | we had cringed | you had cringed | they had cringed |
Future |
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I will cringe | you will cringe | he/she/it will cringe | we will cringe | you will cringe | they will cringe |
Future Perfect |
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I will have cringed | you will have cringed | he/she/it will have cringed | we will have cringed | you will have cringed | they will have cringed |
Future Continuous |
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I will be cringing | you will be cringing | he/she/it will be cringing | we will be cringing | you will be cringing | they will be cringing |
Present Perfect Continuous |
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I have been cringing | you have been cringing | he/she/it has been cringing | we have been cringing | you have been cringing | they have been cringing |
Future Perfect Continuous |
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I will have been cringing | you will have been cringing | he/she/it will have been cringing | we will have been cringing | you will have been cringing | they will have been cringing |
Past Perfect Continuous |
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I had been cringing | you had been cringing | he/she/it had been cringing | we had been cringing | you had been cringing | they had been cringing |
Conditional |
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I would cringe | you would cringe | he/she/it would cringe | we would cringe | you would cringe | they would cringe |
Past Conditional |
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I would have cringed | you would have cringed | he/she/it would have cringed | we would have cringed | you would have cringed | they would have cringed | ThesaurusVerb | 1. | cringe - draw back, as with fear or pain; "she flinched when they showed the slaughtering of the calf"flinch, funk, quail, recoil, wince, shrink, squinchmove - move so as to change position, perform a nontranslational motion; "He moved his hand slightly to the right"shrink back, retract - pull away from a source of disgust or fear | | 2. | cringe - show submission or fearfawn, grovel, cower, crawl, creepbend, flex - form a curve; "The stick does not bend" |
cringeverb1. shrink, flinch, quail, recoil, start, shy, tremble, quiver, cower, draw back, blench I cringed in horror.2. wince, squirm, writhe The idea makes me cringe.cringeverb1. To draw away involuntarily, usually out of fear or disgust:blench, flinch, quail, recoil, shrink, shy, start, wince.2. To support slavishly every opinion or suggestion of a superior:bootlick, fawn, grovel, kowtow, slaver, toady, truckle.Informal: apple-polish, brownnose, cotton.Slang: suck up.Idioms: curry favor, dance attendance, kiss someone's feet, lick someone's boots.nounAn act of drawing back in an involuntary or instinctive fashion:flinch, recoil, shrink, wince.Translationscringe (krindʒ) verb to shrink back in fear, terror etc. The dog cringed when his cruel master raised his hand to strike him. 畏縮 畏缩cringe
cringe away from (someone or something)To move away from someone or something, usually out of fear. I cringed away from the snake and prayed that it wouldn't see me.See also: away, cringecringe before (someone or something)To shrink away from someone or something, usually out of fear. I cringed before my dad when he caught me sneaking in after curfew.See also: before, cringecringe away from someone or something and cringe from someone or somethingto pull back or away from someone or something, as from fear. The child cringed away from the teacher. Why did you cringe away from the dentist's chair? The cat cringed from the fire. The child cringed from the huge dog.See also: away, cringecringe before someone or somethingto cower or recoil in the presence of someone or something. Jeff cringed before the wrath of the policeman.See also: before, cringecringe
Synonyms for cringeverb shrinkSynonyms- shrink
- flinch
- quail
- recoil
- start
- shy
- tremble
- quiver
- cower
- draw back
- blench
verb winceSynonymsSynonyms for cringeverb to draw away involuntarily, usually out of fear or disgustSynonyms- blench
- flinch
- quail
- recoil
- shrink
- shy
- start
- wince
verb to support slavishly every opinion or suggestion of a superiorSynonyms- bootlick
- fawn
- grovel
- kowtow
- slaver
- toady
- truckle
- apple-polish
- brownnose
- cotton
- suck up
noun an act of drawing back in an involuntary or instinctive fashionSynonymsSynonyms for cringeverb draw back, as with fear or painSynonyms- flinch
- funk
- quail
- recoil
- wince
- shrink
- squinch
Related Wordsverb show submission or fearSynonyms- fawn
- grovel
- cower
- crawl
- creep
Related Words |