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单词 computer science
释义

computer science


computer science

n. The study of computation and computer technology, hardware, and software.
computer scientist n.

computer science

n (Computer Science) the study of computers and their application

comput′er sci`ence



n. the science that deals with the theory and methods of processing information in digital computers, the design of computer hardware and software, and the applications of computers. [1970–75] comput′er sci`entist,
n.

computer science

The study of the design and operation of computers and their application to science, business, and the arts.
Thesaurus
Noun1.computer science - the branch of engineering science that studies (with the aid of computers) computable processes and structurescomputer science - the branch of engineering science that studies (with the aid of computers) computable processes and structurescomputingstorage allocation, allocation - (computer science) the assignment of particular areas of a magnetic disk to particular data or instructionsdata encryption - (computer science) the encryption of data for security purposesdesktop publishing - (computer science) the use of microcomputers with graphics capacity to produce printed materialsmemory access, access - (computer science) the operation of reading or writing stored informationaccumulator register, accumulator - (computer science) a register that has a built-in adder that adds an input number to the contents of the registerscreen background, desktop, background - (computer science) the area of the screen in graphical user interfaces against which icons and windows appearcomputer backup, backup - (computer science) a copy of a file or directory on a separate storage device; "he made a backup in case the original was accidentally damaged or erased"buffer storage, buffer store, buffer - (computer science) a part of RAM used for temporary storage of data that is waiting to be sent to a device; used to compensate for differences in the rate of flow of data between components of a computer systembbs, bulletin board, bulletin board system, electronic bulletin board - a computer that is running software that allows users to leave messages and access information of general interestmemory cache, cache - (computer science) RAM memory that is set aside as a specialized buffer storage that is continually updated; used to optimize data transfers between system elements with different characteristicsC.P.U., central processing unit, central processor, CPU, mainframe, processor - (computer science) the part of a computer (a microprocessor chip) that does most of the data processing; "the CPU and the memory form the central part of a computer to which the peripherals are attached"computer, computing device, computing machine, data processor, electronic computer, information processing system - a machine for performing calculations automaticallycomputer circuit - a circuit that is part of a computercomputer network - (computer science) a network of computerscommand key, control key - (computer science) the key on a computer keyboard that is used (in combination with some other key) to type control charactersmagnetic core, core - (computer science) a tiny ferrite toroid formerly used in a random access memory to store one bit of data; now superseded by semiconductor memories; "each core has three wires passing through it, providing the means to select and detect the contents of each bit"counter - (computer science) a register whose contents go through a regular series of states (usually states indicating consecutive integers)cursor, pointer - (computer science) indicator consisting of a movable spot of light (an icon) on a visual display; moving it allows the user to point to commands or screen positionsdedicated file server - (computer science) a file server that can be used only as a file serverdialog box, panel - (computer science) a small temporary window in a graphical user interface that appears in order to request information from the user; after the information has been provided the user dismisses the box with `okay' or `cancel'DIP switch, dual inline package switch - (computer science) one of a set of small on-off switches mounted in computer hardware; used in place of jumpers to configure the machine for a userdisk controller - (computer science) a circuit or chip that translates commands into a form that can control a hard disk drivedisc drive, disk drive, hard drive, Winchester drive - computer hardware that holds and spins a magnetic or optical disk and reads and writes information on itdisplay adapter, display adaptor - (computer science) an electronic device that converts information in memory to video output to a displaydongle - (computer science) an electronic device that must be attached to a computer in order for it to use protected softwaredrive - (computer science) a device that writes data onto or reads data from a storage mediumEPROM, erasable programmable read-only memory - (computer science) a read-only memory chip that can be erased by ultraviolet light and programmed again with new datafile server - (computer science) a digital computer that provides workstations on a network with controlled access to shared resourcesfirewall - (computing) a security system consisting of a combination of hardware and software that limits the exposure of a computer or computer network to attack from crackers; commonly used on local area networks that are connected to the internetforeground - (computer science) a window for an active application
Translations
计算机科学

computer science

计算机科学zhCN

computer science


computer science

[kəm′pyüd·ər ′sī·əns] (computer science) The study of computers and computing, including computer hardware, software, programming, networking, database systems, information technology, interactive systems, and security.

computer science

The field of computer hardware and software. It includes systems analysis & design, application and system software design, programming and datacenter operations. For young students, the emphasis is typically on learning a programming language or running a computer with little attention to the study of information and its uses. In order to better deal with business information requirements, students must also be introduced to data administration and database concepts. See information management, information system and IT.

computer science


computer science

1. The development, configuration, and architecture of computer hardware and software.2. The study of computer hardware and software.See also: science
See CPSC
See CS

computer science


Related to computer science: Computer engineering
  • noun

Synonyms for computer science

noun the branch of engineering science that studies (with the aid of computers) computable processes and structures

Synonyms

  • computing

Related Words

  • storage allocation
  • allocation
  • data encryption
  • desktop publishing
  • memory access
  • access
  • accumulator register
  • accumulator
  • screen background
  • desktop
  • background
  • computer backup
  • backup
  • buffer storage
  • buffer store
  • buffer
  • bbs
  • bulletin board
  • bulletin board system
  • electronic bulletin board
  • memory cache
  • cache
  • C.P.U.
  • central processing unit
  • central processor
  • CPU
  • mainframe
  • processor
  • computer
  • computing device
  • computing machine
  • data processor
  • electronic computer
  • information processing system
  • computer circuit
  • computer network
  • command key
  • control key
  • magnetic core
  • core
  • counter
  • cursor
  • pointer
  • dedicated file server
  • dialog box
  • panel
  • DIP switch
  • dual inline package switch
  • disk controller
  • disc drive
  • disk drive
  • hard drive
  • Winchester drive
  • display adapter
  • display adaptor
  • dongle
  • drive
  • EPROM
  • erasable programmable read-only memory
  • file server
  • firewall
  • foreground
  • computer hardware
  • hardware
  • index register
  • interface
  • port
  • electronic stylus
  • light pen
  • core memory
  • magnetic core memory
  • magnetic disc
  • magnetic disk
  • disc
  • disk
  • client
  • guest
  • node
  • non-dedicated file server
  • computer peripheral
  • peripheral
  • peripheral device
  • pel
  • picture element
  • pixel
  • printer
  • RAM disk
  • fixed storage
  • read-only memory
  • read-only storage
  • ROM
  • read/write head
  • head
  • register
  • positioner
  • rotary actuator
  • router
  • screen saver
  • security system
  • server
  • host
  • shift register
  • data track
  • track
  • virtual memory
  • virtual storage
  • window
  • computer architecture
  • architecture
  • complex instruction set computer
  • complex instruction set computing
  • CISC
  • reduced instruction set computer
  • reduced instruction set computing
  • RISC
  • dithered color
  • dithered colour
  • nonsolid color
  • nonsolid colour
  • execution speed
  • bits per inch
  • bpi
  • interoperability
  • emulation
  • terminal emulation
  • computer simulation
  • simulation
  • descriptor
  • information theory
  • applied science
  • engineering science
  • technology
  • engineering
  • object
  • logic
  • artificial intelligence
  • AI
  • informatics
  • information processing
  • information science
  • IP
  • ontology
  • video
  • electronic mail
  • email
  • e-mail
  • command prompt
  • prompt
  • computer file name
  • computer filename
  • file name
  • filename
  • computer code
  • code
  • parameter
  • argument
  • address
  • computer address
  • reference
  • American Standard Code for Information Interchange
  • ASCII
  • ASCII character set
  • firmware
  • microcode
  • core dump
  • dump
  • soft copy
  • hard copy
  • directory
  • subdirectory
  • computer menu
  • menu
  • cascading menu
  • hierarchical menu
  • submenu
  • computer file
  • backup file
  • binary file
  • main file
  • master file
  • disk file
  • detail file
  • transaction file
  • input data
  • input file
  • output file
  • read-only file
  • text file
  • document
  • software
  • software package
  • software program
  • software system
  • computer software
  • package
  • operating system
  • OS
  • computer program
  • computer programme
  • programme
  • program
  • disambiguator
  • job
  • compiling program
  • compiler
  • device driver
  • driver
  • editor program
  • editor
  • user interface
  • interpretive program
  • interpreter
  • text editor
  • service program
  • utility program
  • utility
  • program line
  • instruction
  • statement
  • command
  • computer database
  • electronic database
  • electronic information service
  • on-line database
  • high-level formatting
  • initialisation
  • initialization
  • low-level formatting
  • GIGO
  • communications protocol
  • protocol
  • file transfer protocol
  • FTP
  • SGML
  • standard generalized markup language
  • cartridge font
  • font cartridge
  • raster font
  • screen font
  • domain name
  • programing language
  • programming language
  • object-oriented programing language
  • object-oriented programming language
  • icon
  • title bar
  • packet
  • computer error
  • error
  • hardware error
  • disk error
  • programming error
  • software error
  • runtime error
  • run-time error
  • semantic error
  • syntax error
  • algorithm error
  • seek
  • crash
  • head crash
  • disc pack
  • disk pack
  • field
  • bit field
  • disc space
  • disk space
  • disk overhead
  • overhead
  • power user
  • coder
  • computer programmer
  • programmer
  • software engineer
  • resolution
  • data processing
  • instruction execution
  • execution
  • fragmentation
  • looping
  • iteration
  • loop
  • operation
  • retrieval
  • storage
  • baud
  • baud rate
  • megaflop
  • MFLOP
  • million floating point operations per second
  • teraflop
  • trillion floating point operations per second
  • million instructions per second
  • MIPS
  • check bit
  • parity bit
  • parity
  • block
  • bad block
  • partition
  • capacity
  • formatted capacity
  • unformatted capacity
  • time sharing
  • access time
  • run-time
  • seek time
  • track-to-track seek time
  • bits per second
  • bps
  • latency
  • rotational latency
  • command overhead
  • command processing overhead
  • command processing overhead time
  • real time
  • rasterize
  • scroll
  • iterate
  • clear
  • google
  • mapquest
  • ping
  • write
  • save
  • overwrite
  • netmail
  • spam
  • network
  • input
  • concatenate
  • cascade
  • cybernate
  • computerise
  • computerize
  • load
  • import
  • export
  • spool
  • emulate
  • online
  • on-line
  • off-line
  • real-time
  • stovepiped
  • computer readable
  • machine readable
  • open-source
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更新时间:2025/1/31 23:45:23