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单词 creole
释义

Creole


Cre·ole

C0739900 (krē′ōl′)n.1. A person of European ancestry born in the West Indies or Spanish America.2. a. A person descended from or culturally related to the original French settlers of the southern United States, especially Louisiana.b. The French dialect spoken by these people.3. A person descended from or culturally related to the Spanish and Portuguese settlers of the Gulf States.4. often creole A person of mixed African and European ancestry who speaks a creolized language, especially one based on French or Spanish.5. A black slave born in the Americas as opposed to one brought from Africa.6. creole A creolized language.7. Haitian Creole.adj.1. Of, relating to, or characteristic of the Creoles.2. creole Cooked with a spicy sauce containing tomatoes, onions, and peppers: shrimp creole; creole cuisine.
[French créole, from Spanish criollo, person native to a locality, from Portuguese crioulo, diminutive of cria, person raised in the house, especially a servant, from criar, to bring up, from Latin creāre, to beget; see ker- in Indo-European roots.]

creole

(ˈkriːəʊl) n (Languages) a language that has its origin in extended contact between two language communities, one of which is generally European. It incorporates features from each and constitutes the mother tongue of a community. Compare pidginadj1. (Languages) denoting, relating to, or characteristic of creole2. (Cookery) (of a sauce or dish) containing or cooked with tomatoes, green peppers, onions, etc[C17: via French and Spanish probably from Portuguese crioulo slave born in one's household, person of European ancestry born in the colonies, probably from criar to bring up, from Latin creāre to create]

Creole

(ˈkriːəʊl) n1. (Peoples) a native-born person of European, esp Spanish, ancestry2. (Peoples) a native-born person of mixed European and African ancestry who speaks a French or Spanish creole3. (Peoples) (in Louisiana and other Gulf States of the US) a native-born person of French ancestry4. (Languages) the creolized French spoken in Louisiana, esp in New Orleansadj5. (Peoples) of, relating to, or characteristic of any of these peoples6. (Languages) of, relating to, or characteristic of any of these peoples

Cre•ole

(ˈkri oʊl)

n. 1. (now usu. in historical contexts) a. a member of the French-speaking, generally urban population of Louisiana that claims descent from the region's earliest French and Spanish settlers. b. Also, Cre′ole of col′or. a member of any of several French-speaking communities of Louisiana of mixed black and French or Spanish ancestry. 2. (sometimes l.c.) a. criollo (def. 1). b. a person born in the West Indies or Mauritius but of European, usu. French, descent. 3. (usu. l.c.) a pidgin that has become the native language of a speech community. Compare pidgin (def. 1). 4. a. Louisiana Creole. b. Haitian Creole. adj. 5. (sometimes l.c.) of, pertaining to, or characteristic of a Creole or Creoles. 6. (usu. l.c.) made with tomatoes, peppers, onions, and spices and, often, served with rice. [1595–1605; < French < Sp criollo < Portuguese crioulo native, derivative of criar to bring up < Latin creāre to create]
Thesaurus
Noun1.Creole - a person of European descent born in the West Indies or Latin AmericaAmerican - a native or inhabitant of a North American or Central American or South American country
2.Creole - a person descended from French ancestors in southern United States (especially Louisiana)American - a native or inhabitant of the United States
3.creole - a mother tongue that originates from contact between two languagesnatural language, tongue - a human written or spoken language used by a community; opposed to e.g. a computer languageHaitian Creole - a creole language spoken by most Haitians; based on French and various African languages
Adj.1.Creole - of or relating to a language that arises from contact between two other languages and has features of both; "Creole grammars"
2.Creole - of or relating to or characteristic of native-born persons of French descent in Louisiana; "Creole cooking"
Translations
créolecreolocreolencreoolcreoolsкреолкреолизованный языккреолка

creole


creole

(crē`ōl), Span. criollo (crēōl`yō) [probably from crío=child], term originally applied in West Indies to the native-born descendants of the Spanish conquerors. The term has since been applied to certain descendants in the West Indies and the American continents of French, Portuguese, and Spanish settlers. The creoles were distinguished from the natives, the blacks, and from people born in Europe. A sharp distinction of interest always lay between the creoles, whose chief devotion was to the colony, and the foreign-born officials, whose devotion was to the mother country. Never precise, the term acquired various meanings in different countries. It has biological and cultural connotations. The term was early adopted in the United States in Louisiana, where it is still used to distinguish the descendants of the original French settlers from the Cajuns, who are at least partially descended from the Acadian exiles. The word is also commonly applied to things native to the New World, such as creole cuisine and creole horses. The term is also used in places distant from the Americas, such as the island of Mauritius, but there it has lost much of its original meaning. The picturesque life of the Louisiana creoles has been ably depicted in the works of Lafcadio Hearn, George Washington Cable, and Grace King.

Bibliography

See F. J. Woods, Marginality and Identity (1972).

creole

a language that has its origin in extended contact between two language communities, one of which is generally European. It incorporates features from each and constitutes the mother tongue of a community

Creole

1. in the Caribbean and Latin Americaa. a native-born person of European, esp Spanish, ancestry b. a native-born person of mixed European and African ancestry who speaks a French or Spanish creole c. a native-born Black person as distinguished from one brought from Africa 2. (in Louisiana and other Gulf States of the US) a native-born person of French ancestry 3. the creolized French spoken in Louisiana, esp in New Orleans

CREOLE


AcronymDefinition
CREOLECollection of Reusable Objects for Language Engineering
CREOLECreating Optimum Learning Environments

Creole


Related to Creole: Cajun
  • noun

Words related to Creole

noun a person of European descent born in the West Indies or Latin America

Related Words

  • American

noun a person descended from French ancestors in southern United States (especially Louisiana)

Related Words

  • American

noun a mother tongue that originates from contact between two languages

Related Words

  • natural language
  • tongue
  • Haitian Creole
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