请输入您要查询的英文单词:

 

单词 dry cleaning
释义

dry cleaning


dry-clean

(drī′klēn′)tr.v. dry-cleaned, dry-clean·ing, dry-cleans To clean (clothing or fabrics) with chemical solvents that have little or no water.
dry cleaner n.dry cleaning n.

dry′ clean′ing


n. 1. the cleaning of garments, fabrics, draperies, etc., with chemicals rather than with water. 2. garments and other items for such cleaning. [1810–20] dry′-clean′, v.t.
Thesaurus
Noun1.dry cleaning - the act of cleaning (fabrics) with a solvent other than watercleaning, cleansing, cleanup - the act of making something clean; "he gave his shoes a good cleaning"

dry cleaning


dry cleaning,

process of cleaning fabrics without water. Special solvents and soaps are used so as not to harm fabrics and dyes that will not withstand the effects of ordinary soap and water. Dry cleaning began in France about the middle of the 19th cent., at first in small plants, where it was done by hand; with the development of specialized machinery it has become an important industry. The danger of fire—at first a constant menace because of the large amounts of flammable materials in use—was largely overcome by concentrating the work in specially designed plants and by the use of a high-boiling petroleum product still commonly used in the United States. Newer chlorinated hydrocarbon synthetic solvents, such as perchlorethylene, are nonflammable but require precautions against their toxicity and danger to the ozone layerozone layer
or ozonosphere,
region of the stratosphere containing relatively high concentrations of ozone, located at altitudes of 12–30 mi (19–48 km) above the earth's surface.
..... Click the link for more information.
. The process for dry cleaning ordinary fabrics is to place them in revolving washers where they are washed with the cleansing fluid and a special soap, rinsed with pure cleansing fluid, and then spun to remove most of the fluid. They are then dried with warm air in a tumbler. Delicate fabrics are done by hand. The cleansing fluids are reclaimed and used again. Unusual stains are given an expert test to determine the proper solvent; special stain removers include chloroform, ether, and carbon disulphide.

dry cleaning

[′drī klēn·iŋ] (engineering) To utilize dry-cleaning fluid to remove stains from textile.

dry cleaning


  • noun

Words related to dry cleaning

noun the act of cleaning (fabrics) with a solvent other than water

Related Words

  • cleaning
  • cleansing
  • cleanup
随便看

 

英语词典包含2567994条英英释义在线翻译词条,基本涵盖了全部常用单词的英英翻译及用法,是英语学习的有利工具。

 

Copyright © 2004-2022 Newdu.com All Rights Reserved
更新时间:2025/3/16 22:08:23