释义 |
fluctuate
fluc·tu·ate F0202400 (flŭk′cho͞o-āt′)intr.v. fluc·tu·at·ed, fluc·tu·at·ing, fluc·tu·ates To vary irregularly, especially in amount: School enrollment has fluctuated from year to year. [Latin flūctuāre, flūctuāt-, from flūctus, a flowing, from past participle of fluere, to flow; see bhleu- in Indo-European roots.] fluc′tu·a′tion n.fluctuate (ˈflʌktjʊˌeɪt) vb1. to change or cause to change position constantly; be or make unstable; waver or vary2. (intr) to rise and fall like a wave; undulate[C17: from Latin fluctuāre, from fluctus a wave, from fluere to flow]fluc•tu•ate (ˈflʌk tʃuˌeɪt) v. -at•ed, -at•ing. v.i. 1. to change continually; vary irregularly; shift back and forth or up and down: Prices fluctuated wildly. 2. to move in waves; undulate. v.t. 3. to cause to fluctuate. [1625–35; < Latin fluctuātus to surge, derivative of fluctus wave, flood, derivative of fluere to flow] fluc`tu•a′tion, n. fluctuate Past participle: fluctuated Gerund: fluctuating
Imperative |
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fluctuate | fluctuate |
Present |
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I fluctuate | you fluctuate | he/she/it fluctuates | we fluctuate | you fluctuate | they fluctuate |
Preterite |
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I fluctuated | you fluctuated | he/she/it fluctuated | we fluctuated | you fluctuated | they fluctuated |
Present Continuous |
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I am fluctuating | you are fluctuating | he/she/it is fluctuating | we are fluctuating | you are fluctuating | they are fluctuating |
Present Perfect |
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I have fluctuated | you have fluctuated | he/she/it has fluctuated | we have fluctuated | you have fluctuated | they have fluctuated |
Past Continuous |
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I was fluctuating | you were fluctuating | he/she/it was fluctuating | we were fluctuating | you were fluctuating | they were fluctuating |
Past Perfect |
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I had fluctuated | you had fluctuated | he/she/it had fluctuated | we had fluctuated | you had fluctuated | they had fluctuated |
Future |
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I will fluctuate | you will fluctuate | he/she/it will fluctuate | we will fluctuate | you will fluctuate | they will fluctuate |
Future Perfect |
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I will have fluctuated | you will have fluctuated | he/she/it will have fluctuated | we will have fluctuated | you will have fluctuated | they will have fluctuated |
Future Continuous |
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I will be fluctuating | you will be fluctuating | he/she/it will be fluctuating | we will be fluctuating | you will be fluctuating | they will be fluctuating |
Present Perfect Continuous |
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I have been fluctuating | you have been fluctuating | he/she/it has been fluctuating | we have been fluctuating | you have been fluctuating | they have been fluctuating |
Future Perfect Continuous |
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I will have been fluctuating | you will have been fluctuating | he/she/it will have been fluctuating | we will have been fluctuating | you will have been fluctuating | they will have been fluctuating |
Past Perfect Continuous |
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I had been fluctuating | you had been fluctuating | he/she/it had been fluctuating | we had been fluctuating | you had been fluctuating | they had been fluctuating |
Conditional |
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I would fluctuate | you would fluctuate | he/she/it would fluctuate | we would fluctuate | you would fluctuate | they would fluctuate |
Past Conditional |
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I would have fluctuated | you would have fluctuated | he/she/it would have fluctuated | we would have fluctuated | you would have fluctuated | they would have fluctuated | ThesaurusVerb | 1. | fluctuate - cause to fluctuate or move in a wavelike patternmove, displace - cause to move or shift into a new position or place, both in a concrete and in an abstract sense; "Move those boxes into the corner, please"; "I'm moving my money to another bank"; "The director moved more responsibilities onto his new assistant"fluctuate, vacillate, waver - move or sway in a rising and falling or wavelike pattern; "the line on the monitor vacillated" | | 2. | fluctuate - move or sway in a rising and falling or wavelike pattern; "the line on the monitor vacillated"vacillate, waverswing - alternate dramatically between high and low values; "his mood swings"; "the market is swinging up and down"fluctuate - cause to fluctuate or move in a wavelike pattern | | 3. | fluctuate - be unstable; "The stock market fluctuates"change state, turn - undergo a transformation or a change of position or action; "We turned from Socialism to Capitalism"; "The people turned against the President when he stole the election" |
fluctuateverb1. change, swing, vary, alter, hesitate, alternate, waver, veer, rise and fall, go up and down, ebb and flow, seesaw Body temperatures can fluctuate when you are ill.2. shift, undulate, oscillate, vacillate the constantly fluctuating price of crude oilTranslationsκυμαίνομαιfluctuerfluttuarefluttuazioneoscillareколебатьсяfluctuate
fluctuate between (something) and (something)To move or shift between two things. Would you leave the thermostat alone? The temperature in here is only fluctuating between 70 and 72 anyway.See also: and, between, fluctuatefluctuate with (something)To change as influenced by something in particular. My moods always seem to fluctuate with my hormone levels.See also: fluctuatefluctuate between (someone and someone else)to waver between choosing one person and another. I am fluctuating between Sam and Tony as my choice. The manager fluctuated between Mary and Sarah as the new assistant.See also: between, fluctuatefluctuate between (something and something else)to move between one thing and another; to change from one thing to another. Things seemed to fluctuate between the very good and the very bad. The temperature in here fluctuates between too hot and too cold.See also: between, fluctuatefluctuate with somethingto vary in accord with something. The tides fluctuate with the phase of the moon. Frank's blood pressure fluctuates with his mood.See also: fluctuateEncyclopediaSeeFluctuationfluctuate
fluc·tu·ate (flŭk'tyū-āt), 1. To move in waves. 2. To vary, to change from time to time, as in referring to any quantity or quality, for example, height of blood pressure, concentration of substance in urine or blood, secretory activity, etc. [L. fluctuo, pp. -atus, to flow in waves] fluc·tu·ate (flŭk'shū-āt) 1. To move in waves. 2. To vary, to change from time to time, as in referring to any quantity or quality (blood pressure, concentration of substance in urine or blood, secretory activity). [L. fluctuo, pp. -atus, to flow in waves]fluc·tu·ate (flŭk'shū-āt) 1. To move in waves. 2. To vary, to change from time to time. [L. fluctuo, pp. -atus, to flow in waves]fluctuate Related to fluctuate: fluctuate betweenSynonyms for fluctuateverb changeSynonyms- change
- swing
- vary
- alter
- hesitate
- alternate
- waver
- veer
- rise and fall
- go up and down
- ebb and flow
- seesaw
verb shiftSynonyms- shift
- undulate
- oscillate
- vacillate
Synonyms for fluctuateverb cause to fluctuate or move in a wavelike patternRelated Words- move
- displace
- fluctuate
- vacillate
- waver
verb move or sway in a rising and falling or wavelike patternSynonymsRelated Wordsverb be unstableRelated Words |