drosophila
enUKdro·soph·i·la
D0398300 (drə-sŏf′ə-lə)drosophila
(drɒˈsɒfɪlə)fruit′ fly`
n.
dro·soph·i·la
(drō-sŏf′ə-lə)Noun | 1. | ![]() |
单词 | drosophila | |||
释义 | drosophilaenUKdro·soph·i·laD0398300 (drə-sŏf′ə-lə)drosophila(drɒˈsɒfɪlə)fruit′ fly`n. dro·soph·i·la(drō-sŏf′ə-lə)
DrosophilaenUKDrosophila:see fruit flyfruit fly,common name for any of the flies of the families Tephritidae and Drosophilidae. All fruit flies are very small insects that lay their eggs in various plant tissues. ..... Click the link for more information. . Drosophilaa genus of insects of the family Drosophilidae. The genus consists of small insects (about 3.5 mm long) with a bulging body and, as a rule, red eyes. Drosophila is distributed all over the world, with 25 species in the USSR. It is found everywhere, especially in vegetable and fruit storehouses. The larvae develop mainly in fermenting, frequently semiliquid, plant residues. Because of the ease with which they can be raised in the laboratory, the rapidity of their development, and the distinctness of segregation of species in the offspring, several species, chiefly the common banana fly (D. melanogaster), became a major object of genetics research after the work of the American scientist T. Morgan. Mutagenesis was studied quantitatively in Drosophila, and the first experimental mutations were induced in it. In nature, Drosophila is important as a carrier of yeast fungi. drosophilaenUKdrosophila(drə-sŏf′ə-lə)drosophilaA small fly of the genus Drosophila , especially the fruit fly Drosophila melanogaster which has been used for many years in genetic research mainly because of its four conspicuous chromosomes and relatively few and obvious characteristics.Drosophilaorfruit flyany small dipterous fly (see DIPTERAN of the genus Drosophila, which has been used extensively in genetical investigations. D. melanogaster is probably the best-understood animal in terms of inheritance studies.drosophilaenUK
Synonyms for drosophila
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