cranial index
cranial index
cranial index
cephal′ic in′dex
n.
Noun | 1. | cranial index - ratio (in percent) of the maximum breadth to the maximum length of a skull |
单词 | cranial index | |||
释义 | cranial indexcranial indexcranial indexcephal′ic in′dexn.
cranial indexcranial index:see cephalic indexcephalic index[Gr. kephale=head], ratio of the breadth of the head to its length. Expressed as a percental number, it provides the simplest description of the geometric relation of two dimensions. ..... Click the link for more information. . Cranial Indexthe ratio of the maximum breadth of the skull (transverse diameter) to its maximum length (longitudinal diameter) expressed as a percent. The cranial index is used in anthropology to characterize the shape of the skull in the horizontal plane. Low values reflect a relatively long and narrow skull. An index not greater than 74.9 is indicative of dolichocrany, whereas indexes of 75–79.9 and 80 or greater reflect mesocrany and bradycrany, respectively. The cranial index of humans does not reflect intellectual capacity. The index is used as a means of distinguishing anthropological racial types from skeletons. cranial index[′krān·ē·əl ′in‚deks]cranial indexcra·ni·al in·dexcranial indexcra·ni·al in·dex(krānē-ăl indeks)cranial index
Synonyms for cranial index
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